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BMPR1B - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

BMPR1B

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Bone morphogenetic protein receptor, type IB
Other names: CDw293 antigen
Genetic data
Gene code: HUGO code:BMPR1B
Protein Structure/Function
Protein type: Receptor serine/threonine kinase
Domains: TM domain S/T domain, GS domain
Other
Taxa expressing: Homo sapiens: homologs: many metazoan phyla
Cell types: many
Subcellular localization: Plasma membrane
Enzymatic Data
Catalytic activity: ATP + (receptor-protein) = ADP + receptor-protein phosphate
Cofactor(s): Magnesium or manganese
Medical/Biotechnological data
Diseases: Acromesomelic chondrodysplasia with genital anomalies Online 'Mendelian Inheritance in Man' (OMIM) 609441; Brachydactyly type A2 (BDA2) Online 'Mendelian Inheritance in Man' (OMIM) 112600

The BMPR1B receptor plays a role in the formation of middle and proximal phalanges.[1] BMPR1B has also been designated as CDw293 (cluster of differentiation w293).

In the chick embryo, it has been shown that BMPR1B is found in precartilaginous condensations.[2] BMPR1B is the major transducer of signals in these condensations as demonstrated in experiments using constitutively active BMPR1B receptors.[2] BMPR1B is a more effective trasducer of GDF5 than BMPR1A.[2] Unlike BMPR1A null mice, which die at an early embryonic stage, BMPR1B null mice are viable.[2]

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Identifiers
Symbol BMPR1B
Entrez 658
HUGO 1077
OMIM 603248
RefSeq NM_001203
UniProt O00238
Other data

[edit] References

  1. ^ Mishina Y, Starbuck MW, Gentile MA, Fukuda T, Kasparcova V, Seedor JG, Hanks MC, Amling M, Pinero GJ, Harada S, Behringer RR (2004). "Bone morphogenetic protein type IA receptor signaling regulates postnatal osteoblast function and bone remodeling". J. Biol. Chem. 279 (26): 27560–6. doi:10.1074/jbc.M404222200. PMID 15090551. 
  2. ^ a b c d Yoon BS, Ovchinnikov DA, Yoshii I, Mishina Y, Behringer RR, Lyons KM (2005). "Bmpr1a and Bmpr1b have overlapping functions and are essential for chondrogenesis in vivo". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102 (14): 5062–7. doi:10.1073/pnas.0500031102. PMID 15781876. 

[edit] External links



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