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Hamburg - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Hamburg

From the Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia that anyone can change

Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg
Freie und Hansestadt Hamburg
Map
Position of Hamburg within Germany
Position of Hamburg within Germany
Flag and Arms
Flag of Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg Coat of arms of {{{official name}}}
Flag Coat of arms
Basic facts
capital: Hamburg
area: 755 km² (292 sq mi)
population:
  - (as of November 2006)
1754317
Pop density: 2323.6 per km²
Politics
Ruling party: CDU
First Mayor: Ole von Beust
Website
http://hamburg.de
Hamburg Jungfernstieg in 1895
Hamburg Jungfernstieg in 1895
Hamburg 1800
Hamburg 1800

Hamburg or in full Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg (German: Freie und Hansestadt Hamburg), is a city in the north of Germany on the banks of the River Elbe, 180 km away from the North Sea.

With a population of about 1.73 million (1730000) it is the biggest German city after Berlin and the sixth largest city of the European Union. The religion is about 37 % Protestant, 10 % Catholic, 8 % Muslim, 38 % agnostic, 2% Pagan.

The area of Hamburg is 755.16 km² (291.6 sq mi).

Since it was an important member of the Hanseatic League, the city's official name still includes Hansestadt (Hanseatic city). Other German cities that do the same today are: Lübeck, Rostock, Wismar, Stralsund, Bremen, Greifswald and Demmin. The membership in this trade alliance has influenced the architecture of the city to a great extent. It has also left some marks in the region around the city.

[change] Economy

Hamburg's harbour is, by shipments, the second largest harbour in Europe and among the ten largest in the world. It is a very important gate to the countries along the Baltic Sea and Eastern Europe.

The company Airbus has an assembly plant for large civil aircrafts in Hamburg. 30,000 people are employed in Hamburg's aircraft industries. There are only two other locations world-wide in this scale, Seattle in the United States and Toulouse in France.

About half of Germany's nation-wide newspapers and magazines are made in Hamburg. Germany's most-viewed television news Tagesschau is broadcast from Hamburg.

[change] Sister cities

[change] See also

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