Frýdlant
Da Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera.
 |
Questa voce riguardante un argomento di geografia non è ancora stata tradotta completamente dalla lingua inglese.
Se sei in grado, potresti contribuire a terminarla.
Il testo da tradurre potrebbe essere nascosto: clicca su modifica per visualizzarlo. Non usare programmi di traduzione automatica. |
 |
Frýdlant, a volte anche citato come Frýdlant v Čechách (IPA: /ˈfri:dlant ˈftʃɛxa:x/; Tedesco: Friedland im Isergebirge) è una città nella Regione di Liberec in Repubblica Ceca. Ha circa 7.500 abitanti.
[modifica] Storia
The region around Frýdlant was once land belonging to the bishops of Meißen at Seidenberg (Zawidów). By 1278, Friedland-Seidenberg's effective control had ended as the castle and town were controlled by the House of Bieberstein. From 1551 until 1620 Frýdlant was administered by the House of Redern. Because Redern opposed the Habsburgs during the Counter-Reformation, their lands were revoked in 1620 during the Thirty Years Wars by Emperor Ferdinand II; Frýdlant was given to Albrecht von Wallenstein, who titled himself Duke of Friedland. The nominal sovereignty of Friedland-Seidenberg was also revoked at this time. In 1875, a railway line Liberec - Frýdlant - Seidenberg (Zawidów) was put into operation. Lines to Friedberg (Mirsk) and to Zittau followed soon.
[modifica] Castello
In the 13th century the castle was held by the Ronovci House. Frýdlant was first mentioned in 1278. Then Bohemian king Přemysl Otakar II removed the county from the Ronovci and gave it to Rulek of Bieberstein. Nowadays the castle consists of a gothic castle with a high tower and a Renaissance chateau. A museum opened for public was installed in the castle as early as 1801. Nowadays this castle belongs to most visited castles in the Czech Republic.
[modifica] Collegamenti esterni
.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic_(bordered).svg.png){kind=small}
Bílá - Bílý Kostel nad Nisou - Bílý Potok - Bulovka - Cetenov - Černousy - Český Dub - Čtveřín - Dětřichov - Dlouhý Most - Dolní Řasnice - Frýdlant - Habartice - Hejnice - Heřmanice - Hlavice - Hodkovice nad Mohelkou - Horní Řasnice - Hrádek nad Nisou - Chotyně - Chrastava - Jablonné v Podještědí - Janovice v Podještědí - Janův Důl - Jeřmanice - Jindřichovice pod Smrkem - Kobyly - Krásný Les - Kryštofovo Údolí - Křižany - Kunratice - Lázně Libverda - Lažany - Liberec - Mníšek - Nová Ves - Nové Město pod Smrkem - Oldřichov v Hájích - Osečná - Paceřice - Pěnčín - Pertoltice - Proseč pod Ještědem - Příšovice - Radimovice - Raspenava - Rynoltice - Soběslavice - Stráž nad Nisou - Světlá pod Ještědem - Svijanský Újezd - Svijany - Sychrov - Šimonovice - Višňová - Vlastibořice - Všelibice - Zdislava - Žďárek
