Voiced alveolar implosive
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
IPA – number | 162 |
IPA – text | ɗ |
IPA – image | |
Entity | ɗ |
X-SAMPA | d_< |
Kirshenbaum | d` |
Sound sample |
The voiced alveolar implosive is a type of consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is ɗ, and the equivalent X-SAMPA symbol is d_<. The IPA symbol is lowercase letter d with a rightward hook protruding from the upper right of the letter.
[edit] Features
Features of the voiced alveolar implosive:
- Its manner of articulation is plosive or stop, which means it is produced by obstructing airflow in the vocal tract.
- Its place of articulation is alveolar, which means it is articulated with either the tip or the blade of the tongue against the alveolar ridge, termed respectively apical and laminal.
- Its phonation type is voiced, which means the vocal cords are vibrating during the articulation.
- It is an oral consonant, which means air is allowed to escape through the mouth.
- It is a central consonant, which means it is produced by allowing the airstream to flow over the middle of the tongue, rather than the sides.
- The airstream mechanism is glottalic ingressive, which means it is produced by pulling air downward with the glottis, rather than pushing it out.
[edit] Occurrence
Language | Word | IPA | Meaning | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Goemai | ḍal | [ɗal] | 'to swallow' | ||
Karajá | ti | [ɗi] | 'bone' | ||
Khmer | ដប់ | [ɗɑp] | 'ten' | ||
Sindhi | ڏر | [ɗarʊ] | 'crevice' | ||
Tukang Besi | [piɗi] | 'rubbish' | |||
Vietnamese | đi | [ɗi] | 'to go/walk/depart' | See Vietnamese phonology |
[edit] See also
Consonants (List, table) | See also: IPA, Vowels | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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This page contains phonetic information in IPA, which may not display correctly in some browsers. [Help] Where symbols appear in pairs, the one to the right represents a voiced consonant. Shaded areas denote pulmonic articulations judged impossible. |