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Rochester Americans - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Rochester Americans

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Rochester Americans
City: Rochester, New York
League: American Hockey League
Conference: Western Conference
Division: North Division
Founded: 1956
Home Arena: Blue Cross Arena at the War Memorial
Colors: Red, White, and Blue
Owner(s): Flag of Canada Curt Styres
Flag of the United States Steve Donner
General Manager: Flag of Canada Jody Gage
Head Coach: Flag of Canada Randy Cunneyworth
Media: Democrat and Chronicle
Time Warner Sports 26
Affiliates: Florida Panthers (NHL)
Franchise history
1935 to 1936: Pittsburgh Shamrocks
(Original IHL)
1936 to 1956: Pittsburgh Hornets
1956 to present: Rochester Americans
Championships
Regular Season Titles: 6 (1964-65, 1967-68, 1973-74, 1982-83, 1990-91, 2004-05)
Division Championships: 14 (1964-65, 1965-66, 1967-68, 1973-74, 1977-78, 1982-83, 1986-87, 1989-90, 1990-91, 1996-97, 1998-99, 1999-00, 2000-01, 2004-05)
Conference Championships: 3 (1995-96, 1998-99, 1999-00)
Calder Cups: 6 (1964-65, 1965-66, 1967-68, 1982-83, 1986-87, 1995-96)

The Rochester Americans are an ice hockey team in the American Hockey League. The team plays its home games in Rochester, New York at the Blue Cross Arena at the War Memorial, formerly known as Rochester War Memorial Arena, which was renovated in the mid-1990s. The Americans are one of the oldest franchises in the AHL, celebrating their 50th consecutive season in the American Hockey League in 2005-06. Their years of unbroken league membership rank second to the Hershey Bears. Known commonly as the "Amerks", they have played in Rochester, since relocating from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

The team colors are red, white and blue. The logo is a patriotic badge with "Americans" written in script. The Americans have won six Calder Cups: in 1965, 1966, 1968, 1983, 1987 and 1996. They have lost in the Finals ten times: in 1957, 1960, 1967, 1977, 1984, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1999 and 2000.

Contents

[edit] History

[edit] Early years

The Amerks became a joint affiliate in 1956, of both the Montreal Canadiens and the Toronto Maple Leafs of the National Hockey League. Under Coach Billy Reay the team finished in third place in the AHL standings and played the defending champion Providence Reds in the opening round of the Calder Cup playoffs. With Bobby Perreault in goal, the Americans defeated Providence and goaltender Johnny Bower in five games. Rochester then was defeated in a five-game final by the Cleveland Barons, who won the Calder Cup.

The Amerks reached the playoffs in 1959, losing to the Buffalo Bisons in five games. The 1959 Amerks were led by the "WHAM"[1] line of center Rudy Migay, left wing Gary Aldcorn and right wing Billy Hicke. Migay and Hicke were named co-MVP for the AHL that season and Hicke was chosen league Rookie of the Year.

In 1959-60 the Americans became the first team in American Hockey League history to win a playoff series after trailing three-games-to-none.[citation needed] The Amerks' comeback against the Cleveland Barons included the efforts of the veteran Migay, right wing Pat Hannigan and league-leading goaltender Ed Chadwick. A crowd of 7,762 at the War Memorial witnessed a 4-1 triumph in Game 7. Rochester went on to lose the Calder Cup Finals in five games to Eddie Shore's Springfield Indians.

Following the 1960-61 season in which the Amerks failed to qualify for the playoffs, the Montreal Canadiens transferred their working agreement to the Quebec Aces of the American Hockey League and sent Rochester players Guy Rousseau and Claude Labrosse to Quebec. As the exclusive affiliate of the Toronto Maple Leafs, the Americans made the playoffs the next two seasons but never contended for the Calder Cup championship.

Beginning in 1963-64 former Amerks' defenseman Joe Crozier became the team's Coach and General Manager. Under Crozier the Amerks won the Calder Cup in 1965, 1966 and 1968 and were finalists in 1967; they are the only team in AHL history to appear in the Calder Cup finals in four consecutive seasons.

In 1965-66 the Amerks played their final 10 regular season and all playoff home games at a neutral site because the 1966 American Bowling Congress tournament occupied the War Memorial. The home games were at Toronto's Maple Leaf Gardens, about 180 miles (290 km) from Rochester, except for of one playoff game at Buffalo's Memorial Auditorium in the Calder Cup Finals. On May 8, 1966 before a crowd of 7,655 at the "Aud" the Amerks tied up the series at two games apiece with a 3-1 victory over the Cleveland Barons and went on to win the next two games and the Calder Cup.

Notable players from this era included Bronco Horvath, Gerry Cheevers, Bobby Perreault, Al Arbour, Darryl Sly, Norm "Red" Armstrong, Duane Rupp, Wally Boyer, Dick Gamble, Stan Smrke, Jim Pappin, Don Cherry, Gerry Ehman, and Mike Walton.

[edit] The expansion era

When the National Hockey League expanded from six to twelve teams for the 1967-68 NHL season the Amerks lost several players. Arbour (St. Louis), Ehman (Oakland), Boyer (Oakland), Horvath (Minnesota) and Rupp (Pittsburgh) were all drafted by the new NHL teams. Pappin and Walton were both promoted to the Maple Leafs. Smrke retired.

The Amerks struggled through the early part of the 1967-68 AHL season. Just before Christmas and with the team in last place Crozier made a deal with the expansion Minnesota North Stars. In exchange for forwards Jean Paul Parise and Milan Marcetta the Amerks received Ted Taylor, Len Lunde, George "Duke" Harris, Murray Hall, Don Johns and the rights to Horvath. The return of Horvath marked his fourth tour of duty with the Amerks since 1956-57. The Amerks improved and by mid-March had the best record in the league. The regular-season champion Amerks then defeated the Hershey Bears 4 games to 1 in the playoff semi-finals and the Quebec Aces 4 games to 2 in the Calder Cup finals. The Amerks won the final game 4-2 before a crowd of 11,711 at Le Colisee de Quebec.

In the summer of 1968 the team was sold to Vancouver who established the Amerks as the farm team of the expansion Vancouver Canucks of the National Hockey League. With the majority of the Rochester players transferred to Vancouver of the Western Professional Hockey League the minor league Canucks won the 1968-69 and 1969-70 WPHL Patrick Cup Championships while the Amerks finished in last place each year.

After four straight losing years the Vancouver NHL team was prepared to either sell or fold the Rochester team. In the summer of 1972 a group of Rochester businessmen bought the Americans franchise from Vancouver and named Amerks defenseman Don Cherry as Coach/General Manager. Playing the next two seasons as an independent club the Amerks made the playoffs in 1972-73 and were the regular season AHL champions in 1973-74.

The Boston Bruins hired Cherry as their coach in 1974-75 and became the Amerks' parent team the same year.

The Americans are currently affiliated with the Florida Panthers. In November of 2003, the Sabres and the New Jersey Devils played in the first-ever NHL regular-season game in Rochester.

In the 2003-04 season, the Americans were beaten 4 games to 1 by the Milwaukee Admirals in the Western Conference final.

In 2007, the Sabres announced that this would be their last season of affiliation with the Amerks. Reasons cited include the financial insecurity of the AHL team and the awkwardness of the dual affiliation with the Panthers. In June 2008 the affiliation officially ended, as Buffalo chose the Portland Pirates to be their AHL affiliate.[2]

On May 6, 2008, the American Hockey League approved of the sale of the Amerks to Curt Styres.[3]

[edit] Retired numbers

The Rochester Americans have retired only two sweater numbers in their history.

  • Number 6 retired in honor of Norm "Red" Armstrong following his death from a fall in a construction accident in 1974 at age 35.
  • Number 9 was later retired in honor of Dick Gamble and Jody Gage. Gage broke Gamble's team scoring records with the Amerks during his long tenure with the team. Gage currently serves as the Amerks' General Manager.

[edit] Season-by-season results

[edit] Regular season

Season Games Won Lost Tied OTL SOL Points Goals
for
Goals
against
Standing
1956–57 64 34 25 5 73 224 199 3rd, AHL
1957–58 70 29 35 6 64 205 242 5th, AHL
1958–59 70 34 31 5 73 242 209 3rd, AHL
1959–60 72 40 27 5 85 285 211 2nd, AHL
1960–61 72 32 36 4 68 261 244 5th, AHL
1961–62 70 33 31 6 72 234 240 3rd, West
1962–63 72 24 39 9 57 241 270 3rd, West
1963–64 72 40 30 2 82 256 223 2nd, West
1964–65 72 48 21 3 99 310 199 1st, West
1965–66 72 46 21 5 97 288 221 1st, West
1966–67 72 38 25 9 85 300 223 2nd, West
1967–68 72 38 25 9 85 273 233 1st, West
1968–69 74 25 38 11 61 237 295 4th, West
1969–70 72 18 38 16 52 253 315 5th, West
1970–71 72 25 36 11 61 222 248 4th, West
1971–72 76 28 38 10 66 242 311 5th, East
1972–73 76 33 31 12 78 239 276 3rd, East
1973–74 76 42 21 13 97 296 248 1st, North
1974–75 76 42 25 9 93 317 243 2nd, North
1975–76 76 42 25 9 93 304 243 2nd, North
1976–77 80 42 33 5 89 320 273 3rd, AHL
1977–78 81 43 31 7 93 332 296 1st, South
1978–79 80 26 42 12 64 289 349 4th, South
1979–80 80 28 42 12 66 260 327 4th, South
1980–81 80 30 42 8 68 295 316 5th, South
1981–82 80 40 31 9 89 325 286 2nd, South
1982–83 80 46 25 9 101 389 325 1st, South
1983–84 80 46 32 2 94 363 300 2nd, South
1984–85 80 40 27 13 93 333 301 3rd, South
1985–86 80 34 39 7 75 320 337 6th, South
1986–87 80 47 26 7 101 315 263 1st, South
1987–88 80 46 26 7 1 100 328 272 2nd, South
1988–89 80 38 37 5 81 305 302 5th, South
1989–90 80 43 28 9 95 337 286 1st, South
1990–91 80 45 26 9 99 326 253 1st, South
1991–92 80 37 31 12 86 292 248 2nd, South
1992–93 80 40 33 7 87 348 332 2nd, South
1993–94 80 31 34 15 77 277 300 4th, South
1994–95 80 35 38 7 77 333 304 4th, South
1995–96 80 37 34 5 4 83 294 297 3rd, Central
1996–97 80 40 30 9 1 90 298 257 1st, Empire State
1997–98 80 30 38 12 0 72 238 260 5th, Empire State
1998–99 80 52 21 6 1 111 287 176 1st, Empire State
1999–00 80 46 22 9 3 104 247 201 1st, Empire State
2000–01 80 46 22 9 3 104 224 192 1st, Mid-Atlantic
2001–02 80 32 30 15 3 82 206 211 2nd, Central
2002–03 80 31 30 14 5 81 219 221 2nd, Central
2003–04 80 37 28 10 5 89 207 188 3rd, North
2004–05 80 51 19 6 4 112 243 208 1st, North
2005–06 80 37 39 2 2 78 261 270 5th, North
2006–07 80 48 30 1 1 98 269 250 2nd, North
2007–08 80 24 46 6 4 58 197 291 7th, North
2008–09 2008-09 AHL season has not yet begun.

[edit] Playoffs

Season 1st round 2nd round 3rd round Finals
1956–57 W, 4-1, Providence L, 1-4, Cleveland
1957–58 Out of playoffs.
1958–59 L, 1-4, Buffalo
1959–60 W, 4-3, Cleveland L, 1-4, Springfield
1960–61 Out of playoffs.
1961–62 L, 0-2, Buffalo
1962–63 L, 0-2, Cleveland
1963–64 L, 0-2, Cleveland
1964–65 W, 4-1, Quebec bye W, 4-1, Hershey
1965–66 W, 4-2, Quebec bye W, 4-2, Cleveland
1966–67 W, 3-2, Cleveland W, 3-1, Baltimore L, 0-4, Pittsburgh
1967–68 W, 4-1, Hershey bye W, 4-2, Quebec
1968–69 Out of playoffs.
1969–70 Out of playoffs.
1970–71 Out of playoffs.
1971–72 Out of playoffs.
1972–73 L, 2-4, Boston
1973–74 L, 2-4, New Haven
1974–75 W, 4-2, Nova Scotia L, 1-4, Springfield
1975–76 W, 3-0, Providence L, 0-4, Nova Scotia
1976–77 W, 4-2, New Haven L, 2-4, Nova Scotia
1977–78 bye L, 2-4, New Haven
1978–79 Out of playoffs.
1979–80 L, 0-4, New Haven
1980–81 Out of playoffs.
1981–82 W, 3-1, New Haven L, 1-4, Binghamton
1982–83 W, 4-1, Binghamton W, 4-3, New Haven W, 4-0, Maine
1983–84 W, 4-3, St. Catharines W, 4-2, Baltimore L, 1-4, Maine
1984–85 L, 1-4, Baltimore
1985–86 Out of playoffs.
1986–87 W, 4-1, Hershey W, 4-2, Binghamton W, 4-3, Sherbrooke
1987–88 L, 3-4, Adirondack
1988–89 Out of playoffs.
1989–90 W, 4-1, Utica W, 4-2, Baltimore L, 2-4, Springfield
1990–91 W, 4-1, Hershey W, 4-0, Binghamton L, 2-4, Springfield
1991–92 W, 4-2, Hershey W, 4-3, Binghamton L, 1-2, Adirondack
1992–93 W, 4-1, Utica W, 4-3, Binghamton bye L, 1-4, Cape Breton
1993–94 L, 0-4, Hershey
1994–95 L, 1-4, Binghamton
1995–96 W, 3-0, Adirondack W, 4-0, Cornwall W, 4-1, Syracuse W, 4-3, Portland
1996–97 W, 3-0, Syracuse L, 3-4, Albany
1997–98 L, 1-3, Philadelphia
1998–99 W, 3-0, Adirondack W, 4-2, Hamilton W, 4-2, Philadelphia L, 1-4, Providence
1999–00 W, 3-2, Albany W, 4-2, Hamilton W, 4-0, Hershey L, 2-4, Hartford
2000–01 L, 1-3, Philadelphia
2001–02 L, 0-2, Philadelphia
2002–03 L, 1-2, Milwaukee
2003–04 W, 4-3, Syracuse W, 4-0, Hamilton L, 1-4, Milwaukee
2004–05 W, 4-0, Hamilton L, 1-4,Manitoba
2005–06 Out of playoffs.
2006–07 L, 2-4, Hamilton
2007–08 Out of playoffs.

Lost in preliminary round, prior to reaching first round of playoffs.

[edit] Team records

[edit] Single season

Goals: 61 Flag of Canada Paul Gardner (1985-86)
Assists: 73 Flag of Canada Geordie Robertson (1982-83)
Points: 119 Flag of Canada Geordie Robertson (1982-83)
Penalty Minutes: 446 Flag of Canada Rob Ray (1988-89)
GAA: 2.07 Flag of Canada Martin Biron (1998-99)
SV%: .930 Flag of Canada Martin Biron (1998-99)

[edit] Career

Career Goals: 351 Flag of Canada Jody Gage
Career Assists: 377 Flag of Canada Jody Gage
Career Points: 728 Flag of Canada Jody Gage
Career Penalty Minutes: 1424 Flag of Canada Scott Metcalfe
Career Goaltending Wins: 108 Flag of Canada Bob Perreault
Career Shutouts: 16 Flag of Canada Bob Perreault
Career Games: 653 Flag of Canada Jody Gage

[edit] References

  1. ^ WHAM is an extension of the first letters of the line's players: Hicke, Aldcorn and Migay
  2. ^ "Sabres, Amerks to separate after this season", Sabres Insider. Retrieved on 2007-12-07. 
  3. ^ "Amerks' sale approved today", Rochester Democrat And Chronicle. Retrieved on 2008-05-06. 

[edit] External links


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