Coalition of Gulf War
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The Coalition of Gulf War were the countries officially opposed to the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait during the 1990 / 1991 Gulf War.
[edit] Coalition by number of troops
[edit] Coalition by Divisions
[edit] Army Central Command
[edit] Marine Central Command
[edit] Joint Forces Command East
[edit] Joint Forces Command North
[edit] Other Divisions
- Netherlands
- Spain
- Belgium
- Bangladesh
- Afghanistan
- Greece
- South Korea
- Argentina
- Denmark
- Hungary
- Norway
[edit] Commanders of Coalition
[edit] Britain
[edit] Canada
[edit] Egypt
- Mohamed Hussein Tantawi
- Mohammed Ali Bilal
- Sami Enani
[edit] France
- Michel Roquejoffre
[edit] Saudi Arabia
- Khalid bin Sultan
- Saleh Al-Muhaya
- Sultan Al-Mutairi
[edit] Syria
[edit] United States
[edit] Coalition by Equipments
[edit] United States
[edit] Tanks
- IMP1 Abrams MBT (Main Battle Tank)
- M1A1 Abrams MBT (Main Battle Tank)
- M1A1 HA Abrams MBT (Main Battle Tank) Heavy Armor
- M60A1/A3 Patton MBT (Main Battle Tank) (USMC)
- M551A1 Sheridan TTS (Tank Thermal Sight) Armored Reconnaissance Airborne Assault Vehicle
[edit] Armoured Vehicles
- M2A2 Bradley IFV (Infantry Fighting Vehicle)
- M3A2 Bradley CFV (Cavalry Fighting Vehicle)
- AAVP7A1 Assault Amphibian Vehicle Personnel (USMC)
- LAV-25 Light Armored Vehicle (USMC)
- LAV-AT Light Armored Vehicle (Anti-Tank) (USMC)
- M113A2/A3 APC (Armored Personnel Carrier)
- M901A1 ITV (Improved TOW Vehicle)
[edit] Self-Propelled Artillery/Mortars/Rockets
- LAV-M Light Armored Vehicle (Mortar) (USMC)
- M106A2 Self-Propelled Mortar Carrier
- M109A2/A3/A4 155 mm SPH (Self-Propelled Howitzer)
- M110A2 8inch SPH (Self-Propelled Howitzer)
- M270 MLRS Multiple Launch Rocket System
[edit] Anti-Aircraft
- M163 VADS Vulcan Air Defence System
- M48 Chaparral Self-Propelled SAM (Surface-To-Air Missile) Launcher
- M1097 Avenger HMMWV High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle
- M167 VADS Vulcan Air Defence System
- MIM-23 Improved Hawk SAM (Surface-To-Air Missile) Launcher
- MIM-104 Patriot SAM (Surface-To-Air Missile) Launcher
[edit] Artillery & Mortars
- M102 105 mm Towed Howitzer
- M198 155 mm Towed Howitzer
- M58 MICLIC (Mine Clearing Line Charge) Towed
- M224 60 mm Light Weight Mortar
- M252 81 mm Medium Weight Mortar
- M30 107 mm Heavy Weight Mortar
Engineering & Recovery Vehicles
- M728 CEV (Combat Engineer Vehicle)
- M9 ACE (Armored Combat Earthmover)
- M60 AVLM (Armored Vehicle Launched MICLIC (Mine-Clearing Line Charge))
- M88 Hercules ARV (Armoured Recovery Vehicle)
- M60A1 AVLB (Armored Vehicle Launched Bridge)
- M139 Volcano Mine System
[edit] Command Vehicles
- M577A2 ACP (Armored Command Post) Carrier
- AACV7A1 (Assault Amphibian Vehicle Command) (USMC)
- LAV-25C2 Light Armored Vehicle (Command & Control) (USMC)
- M981 FISTV (Fire Support Team Vehicle)
[edit] Other Vehicles
- M998 HMMWV High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle
- M151A2 FAV (Fast Attack Vehicle) (USMC)
- M1008 CUCV (Commercial Utility, Cargo Vehicle)
- FAV (Fast Attack Vehicle) / DPV (Desert Patrol Vehicle)
- Kawasaki KLR-250-D8
- M35A2 6x6 2.5-Ton Truck "Deuce And A Half"
- M925A1 6x6 5-Ton Truck
- M548 Tracked Cargo Carrier
- M992 FAASV (Field Artillery Ammunition Supply Vehicle)
[edit] Helicopters
- Sikorsky CH-124 Sea King (Canadian Forces)
- Bell AH-1F Cobra (Army)
- Bell AH-1J SeaCobra (USMC)
- Bell AH-1T Improved SeaCobra (USMC)
- Bell AH-1W SuperCobra (USMC)
- Boeing AH-64A Apache (Army)
- Boeing CH-46D Sea Knight (USN)
- Boeing CH-46E Sea Knight (USMC)
- Boeing CH-47D Chinook (Army)
- Sikorsky CH-53D Sea Stallion (USN, USMC)
- Sikorsky CH-53E Super Stallion (USMC)
- Bell EH-1H Iroquois (Huey) (Army)
- Sikorsky EH-60A Quick Fix (Army)
- Boeing HH-46D Sea Knight (USN)
- Sikorsky HH-60H Seahawk (USN)
- Boeing MH-47 (SOA) Special Operations Aircraft (Army)
- Sikorsky MH-53E Sea Dragon (USN)
- Sikorsky MH-60G Pave Hawk (USAF)
- Bell OH-58A Kiowa (Army)
- Bell OH-58C Kiowa (Army)
- Sikorsky RH-53D Sea Stallion (USMC)
- Kaman SH-2F Seasprite (USN)
- Sikorsky SH-3G Sea King (USN)
- Sikorsky SH-3H Sea King (USN)
- Sikorsky SH-60B Seahawk (USN)
- Bell UH-1H Iroquois (Huey) (Army)
- Bell UH-1N (Huey) (USMC)
- Bell UH-1V Iroquois (Huey) Aeromedical Evacuation (Army)
- Boeing UH-46D Sea Knight (USN)
- Sikorsky UH-60A Black Hawk (Army)
[edit] Airplanes
- Grumman A-6E Intruder (USN, USMC)
- Vought A-7E Corsair II (USN)
- BAe/McDonnell Douglas AV-8B Harrier II (USMC)
- A-10A Thunderbolt II (Warthog) (USAF)
- Lockheed AC-130A (Spectre) Gunship (USAF)
- Lockheed AC-130H (Spectre) Gunship (USAF)
- Boeing B-52G Stratofortress (USAF)
- Boeing B-52H Stratofortress (USAF)
- Grumman C-2A Greyhound (USN)
- Lockheed C-5 Galaxy (USAF)
- McDonnell Douglas C-9B Skytrain II (USN)
- Raytheon C-12 Huron (USAF)
- Lockheed C-130 Hercules (USAF)
- Lockheed C-130F Hercules (USN)
- North American Rockwell CT-39G (USN)
- McDonnell Douglas DC-9 (USN)
- Grumman E-2C Hawkeye (USN)
- Boeing E-3B Sentry AWACS Airborne Warning And Control System (USAF)
- Douglas EA-3B Skywarrior (USN)
- Lockheed EP-3E Aries II (USN)
- Grumman EA-6B Prowler (USN)
- Boeing E-8 Joint STARS Joint Surveillance Target Attack Radar System (USAF)
- General Dynamics EF-111A Raven (USAF)
- Lockheed EC-130E/J Commando Solo (USAF)
- Lockheed EC-130H Compass Call (USAF)
- Boeing EC-135L Looking Glass (USAF)
- McDonnell Douglas F-4E Phantom II (USAF)
- McDonnell Douglas F-4G Phantom II (Wild Weasel) (USAF)
- Grumman F-14A Tomcat (USN)
- Grumman F-14A+(B) Tomcat (USN)
- McDonnell Douglas F-15C Eagle (USAF)
- McDonnell Douglas F-15E Strike Eagle (USAF)
- General Dynamics F-16A Fighting Falcon (USAF)
- General Dynamics F-16C Fighting Falcon (USAF)
- McDonnell Douglas F/A-18A Hornet (USN, USMC)
- McDonnell Douglas F/A-18C Hornet (USN, USMC)
- McDonnell Douglas F/A-18D Hornet (USMC)
- General Dynamics F-111E Aardvark (USAF)
- General Dynamics F-111F Aardvark (USAF)
- Lockheed F-117A Nighthawk (USAF)
- Lockheed HC-130 King (USAF)
- McDonnell Douglas KC-10A Extender (USAF)
- Lockheed KC-130F Hercules (USN, USMC)
- Lockheed KC-130R Hercules (USMC)
- Lockheed KC-130T Hercules (USMC)
- Boeing KC-135E Stratotanker (USAF)
- Boeing KC-135R Stratotanker (USAF)
- Lockheed MC-130E Hercules Combat Talon (USAF)
- North American Rockwell OV-10A Bronco (USMC)
- North American Rockwell OV-10D Bronco (USMC)
- North American Rockwell OV-10D+ Bronco (USMC)
- Lockheed P-3B Orion (USN)
- Lockheed P-3C Orion (USN)
- Boeing RC-135V/W Rivet Joint (USAF)
- McDonnell Douglas RF-4C Phantom II (USAF)
- Lockheed S-3A Viking (USN)
- Lockheed S-3B Viking (USN)
- Lockheed U-2/TR-1 Dragon Lady (USAF)
- Lockheed UP-3A Orion (USN)
[edit] Aircraft Carriers
- Midway Class (USS Midway)
- Forrestal Class (USS Saratoga, USS Ranger)
- Kitty Hawk Class (USS America, USS John F. Kennedy)
- Nimitz Class (USS Theodore Roosevelt)
[edit] Battleships
[edit] Submarines
[edit] Amphibious Assault Ships
- Tarawa Class (USS Tarawa, USS Nassau,)
- Iwo Jima Class (USS Iwo Jima, USS Guam, USS Tripoli, USS New Orleans)
[edit] Guided Missile Cruisers
- Leahy Class (USS Worden, USS Richmond K. Turner)
- Belknap Class (USS Horne, USS Biddle)
- Ticonderoga Class (USS Valley Forge, USS Tomas S. Gates, USS Bunker Hill, USS Mobile Bay, USS Leyte Gulf, USS San Jacinto, USS Philippine Sea, USS Princeton, USS Normandy)
- California Class (USS South Carolina)
- Virginia Class (USS Virginia, USS Mississippi)
[edit] Destroyer Tenders
- Samuel Gompers Class (USS Samuel Gompers)
- Yellowstone Class (USS Yellowstone, USS Acadia, USS Cape Cod)
[edit] Destroyers
- HMCS Terra Nova (DDE 259) , HMCS Athabaskan (DDH 282) , Spruance Class (USS Spruance, USS Paul F. Foster, USS Caron, USS Oldendorf, USS Moosbrugger, USS Leftwich, USS Harry W. Will, USS Fife)
[edit] Guided Missile Destroyers
- Farragut Class (USS Macdonough, USS Coontz, USS Preble)
- Kidd Class (USS Kidd)
[edit] Frigates
- Knox Class (USS Marvin Shields, USS Francis Hammond, USS Vreeland, USS Thomas C. Hart)
- Oliver Hazard Perry Class (USS McInerney, USS Jarrett, USS Curts, USS Halyburton, USS Nichola, USS Hawes, USS Ford, USS Samuel B. Roberts)
[edit] Amphibious Transport Docks
- Raleigh Class (USS Raleigh, USS Vancouver)
- Austin Class (USS Ogden)
- Cleveland Class (USS Denver, USS Juneau, USS Shreveport)
- Trenton Class (USS Trenton)
[edit] Ammunition Ships
- Nitro Class (USS Nitro, USS Haleakala)
- Kilauea Class (USS Kilauea, USS Santa Barbara, USS Mount Hood, USS Shasta, USS Kiska)
[edit] Dock Landing Ships
- Anchorage Class (USS Anchorage, USS Portland, USS Pensacola, USS Mount Vernon)
- Whidbey Island Class (USS Germantown, USS Fort McHenry, USS Gunston Hall)
[edit] Tank Landing Ships
- Newport Class (USS Manitowac, USS Peoria, USS Frederick, USS Cayuga, USS Saginaw, USS Spartanburg County, USS La Moure County, USS Barbour Country)
[edit] Fast Sealift Ships
- SL-7 Type (USS Algol, USNS Bellatrix, USS Denebola, USS Pollux, USNS Altair, USS Regulus, USS Capella)
[edit] Fleet Oilers
- Neosho Class (USS Neosho, USS Hassayampa, USS Ponchatoula)
- Cimarron Class (USS Platte)
- Henry J. Kaiser Class (USS Joshua Humphreys, USNS Andrew J. Higgins, USS Walter S. Diehl)
- HMCS Protecteur (AOR 509)
[edit] Combat Stores Ships
- Mars Class (USS Mars, USS Sylvania, USS Niagara Falls, USS San Diego, USS San Jose)
- Sirius Class (USNS Sirius, USNS Spica)
- HMCS Protecteur (AOR 509) (Canadian Fleet Only)
[edit] Fast Combat Support Ships
[edit] Replenishment Oiler Ships
- Wichita Class (USS Kansas City, USS Kalamazoo)
- HMCS Protecteur (AOR 509)
[edit] Minesweepers
- Aggressive Class (USS Impervious)
[edit] Repair Ships
- Vulcan Class (USS Vulcan, USS Jason)
[edit] Rescue & Salvage Ships
- Edenton Class (USS Beaufort)
[edit] Sealift Ships
- Wright Class (USS Wright, USS Curtiss)
[edit] Hospital Ships
[edit] Amphibious Cargo Ships
- Charleston Class USS Durham, USS Mobile)
[edit] Mine Countermeasure Ships
- Avenger Class (USS Avenger)
[edit] Survey Ships
- Chauvenet Class (USS Chauvenet)
[edit] Light Water Craft
[edit] United Kingdom
[edit] Tanks
- FV4030/4 Challenger MBT (Main Battle Tank)
- FV4003 Centurion Mk.5 AVRE 165 (Armoured Vehicle Royal Engineers)
[edit] Armoured Vehicles
- FV101 Scorpion CVR(T) (Combat Vehicle Reconnaissance (Tracked))
- FV102 Striker CVR(T) (Combat Vehicle Reconnaissance (Tracked))
- FV103 Spartan CVR(T) (Combat Vehicle Reconnaissance (Tracked))
- FV104 Samaritan CVR(T) (Combat Vehicle Reconnaissance (Tracked)) Ambulance
- FV106 Samson CVR(T) (Combat Vehicle Reconnaissance (Tracked))
- FV107 Scimitar CVR(T) (Combat Vehicle Reconnaissance (Tracked))
- FV432 Trojan APC (Armoured Personnel Carrier)
- FV432 Trojan APC (Armoured Personnel Carrier) Ambulance
- FV510 Warrior Tracked Armoured Vehicle MCV-80 (Mechanised Combat Vehicle)
- Ferret Armoured Car
[edit] Self-Propelled Artillery/Mortars/Rockets
- FV432(M) Trojan SPMC (Self-Propelled Mortar Carrier)
- M109 155 mm SPH (Self-Propelled Howitzer) M109A2
- M110 8inch SPH (Self-Propelled Howitzer) M110A2
- MLRS (Multiple Launch Rocket System)
[edit] Anti-Aircraft
- Rapier Field Standard B2 Stationary SAM (Surface-To-Air Missile) Launcher
- Tracked Rapier TR1 Mobile SAM (Surface-To-Air Missile) Launcher
- Javelin LML (Lightweight Multiple Launcher) SAM (Surface-To-Air Missile) Launcher
[edit] Artillery & Mortars
- L118 105 mm Light Gun
- 51 mm Light Mortar
- L16A1 81 mm Mortar
[edit] Engineering & Recovery Vehicles
- FV4205 Chieftain AVLB (Armoured Vehicle Launched Bridge)
- FV180 CET (Combat Engineer Tractor)
- FV434 ARV (Armoured Recovery Vehicle)
- FV512 Warrior MCRV (Mechanised Combat Repair Vehicle)
- FV513 Warrior MRV(R) (Mechanised Recovery Vehicle (Repair))
- CHARRV (Challenger Armoured Repair and Recovery Vehicle)
[edit] Command Vehicles
- FV105 Sultan CVR(T) (Combat Vehicle Reconnaissance (Tracked))
[edit] Other Vehicles
- Land Rover Defender
- Leyland 4x4 4-Tonne Lorry
- Bedford 4x4 8-Tonne Lorry
- Mercedes Unimog Support Vehicle
- FV620 Stalwart Amphibious Truck
- Harley Davidson MT530E
- Armstrong 500
[edit] Aircraft
- Aérospatiale-Westland Gazelle AH. Mk.1 (AAC)
- Westland Lynx AH.Mk.1 (AAC)
- Westland Lynx AH.Mk.7 (AAC)
- Westland Lynx HAS.Mk.3 (RN)
- Boeing Chinook HC.1B (RAF)
- Westland Sea King HC.Mk.4 (RN)
- Westland Puma HC.Mk.1 (RAF)
- Panavia Tornado GR.Mk.1 (RAF) IDS (Interdictor/Strike)
- SEPECAT Jaguar GR.Mk.1A (RAF)
- Panavia Tornado FS.Mk.3 (RAF) ADV (Air Defence Variant)
- Blackburn Buccaneer S.Mk.2B (RAF)
- BAe Nimrod MR.Mk.2P (RAF)
- Britten-Norman BN-2 Islander AL1 (RAF)
- Handley Page Victor K.Mk.2 (RAF)
- Lockheed L-1011 Tristar (RAF)
- Lockheed Hercules C.Mk.1 (RAF)
- Lockheed Hercules C.Mk.3 (RAF)
- Vickers VC-10 C.Mk.1 (RAF)
- Vickers VC-10 K.Mk.2 (RAF)
- Vickers VC-10 K.Mk.3 (RAF)
[edit] Frigates
[edit] Destroyers
[edit] Submarines
[edit] Fleet Support Tankers
[edit] Fast Fleet Tankers
[edit] Stores Ships
[edit] Mine Countermeasure Vessels
- Hunt Class (HMS Ledbury, HMS Cattistock, HMS Dulverton, HMS Bicester, HMS Atherstone, HMS Hurworth)
[edit] Fleet Repair Ships
[edit] Primary Casualty Reception Vessels
[edit] Saudi Arabia
[edit] Tanks
- AMX-30S MBT (Main Battle Tank)
- M60A1/A3 Patton MBT (Main Battle Tank)
[edit] Armoured Vehicles
- M2A2 Bradley IFV (Infantry Fighting Vehicle)
- AMX-10P IFV (Infantry Fighting Vehicle)
- AMX/HOT ATGM (Anti-Tank Guided Missile) Launcher
- Panhard AML-60 Armoured Car
- Panhard AML-90 Armoured Car
- M113A1 APC (Armored Personnel Carrier)
- Engesa EE-11 Urutu APC (Armored Personnel Carrier)
- Panhard M3 VTT APC (Armored Personnel Carrier)
- Cadillac Gage V-150 Commando
- Cadillac Gage V-150 Commando (Imp. TOW)
[edit] Self-Propelled Artillery/Mortars/Rockets
- M109A2 155 mm SPH (Self-Propelled Howitzer)
- AMX-GCT 155 mm SPH (Self-Propelled Howitzer)
- ASTROS-II MLRS (Multiple Launch Rocket System)
- M106A2 Self-Propelled Mortar Carrier
- Cadillac Gage V-150 Commando (Mortar 81 mm)
- Cadillac Gage V-150 Commando (Mortar 90 mm)
[edit] Artillery & Mortars
- M56 105 mm Towed Howitzer
- M102 105 mm Towed Howitzer
- M198 155 mm Towed Howitzer
- M30 107 mm Heavy Weight Mortar
[edit] Anti-Aircraft
- M163 VADS Vulcan Air Defence System
- AMX-30SA Shahine Self-Propelled SAM (Surface-To-Air Missile) Launcher
- AMX-30SA SPAAA (Self-Propelled Anti-Aircraft Artillery)
- MIM-23 Improved Hawk SAM (Surface-To-Air Missile) Launcher
- Shahine Stationary SAM (Surface-To-Air Missile) Launcher
- Bofors 40 mm L/70 AAA (Anti-Aircraft Artillery)
- Oerlikon-Buhrle Twin 35 mm GDF AAA (Anti-Aircraft Artillery)
[edit] Other Vehicles
[edit] Helicopters
- Sikorsky UH-60A Black Hawk (RSLF)
- Agusta-Bell 205 Iroquois (RSAF)
- Agusta-Bell 206 Jet Ranger (RSAF)
- Agusta-Bell 212 Agusta (RSAF)
- Kawasaki KV-107 (RSAF)
- Eurocopter AS-365N Dauphin (Navy)
- Eurocopter AS-332B Super Puma (Navy)
[edit] Airplanes
- Lockheed C-130E Hercules (RSAF)
- Lockheed C-130H Hercules (RSAF)
- Boeing E-3A Sentry AWACS Airborne Warning And Control System (RSAF)
- Northrop F-5E Tiger II (RSAF)
- McDonnell Douglas F-15C Eagle (RSAF)
- Lockheed KC-130H (RSAF)
- Northrop RF-5E Tigereye (RSAF)
- Panavia Tornado IDS Interdictor/Strike (RSAF)
- Panavia Tornado ADV Air Defence Variant (RSAF)
[edit] Kuwait
[edit] Tanks
- M-84AB MBT (Main Battle Tank)
[edit] Armoured Vehicles
[edit] Helicopters
[edit] Airplanes
[edit] France
[edit] Tanks
- AMX-30B2 MBT (Main Battle Tank)
[edit] Armoured Vehicles
- GIAT AMX-10RC Armoured Car
- Panhard AML-90 Armoured Car
- Panhard ERC-90F4 Sagaie Armoured Car
[edit] Artillery & Mortars
- TR-F1 155 mm Towed Howitzer
- MO-81-61C 81 mm Mortar
- MO-120-RT-61 120 mm Mortar
[edit] Anti-Aircraft
- GIAT 20 mm 53T2 Towed AAA (Anti-Aircraft Artillery)
- Mistral SAM (Surface-To-Air Missile) Launcher
[edit] Other Vehicles
- Peugeot P4 4WD
- VLRA (Vehicule de Liaison et Reconnaissance de L'Armee) Truck
- GIAT VAB (Véhicule de l'Avant Blindé)
- GIAT VAB-PC (Véhicule de l'Avant Blindé) (Command)
- GIAT VAB-VCAC/HOT (Véhicule de l'Avant Blindé) ATGM (Anti-Tank Guided Missile) Launching Vehicle
- GIAT VAB-VTM (Véhicule de l'Avant Blindé) Mortar Tractor
[edit] Helicopters
[edit] Airplanes
- Dassault Mirage F1C-200 (AdA)
- Dassault-Breguet Mirage 2000 (AdA)
- SEPECAT Jaguar A (AdA)
- Dassault Super Étendard
[edit] Aircraft Carriers
[edit] Qatar
[edit] Tanks
- AMX-30S MBT (Main Battle Tank)
[edit] Italy
[edit] Airplanes
- Panavia Tornado IDS Interdictor/Strike
[edit] Czechoslovakia
[edit] Other Vehicles
- Tatra T-815 (Heavy truck)
- UAZ-4629 (All-terrain vehicle mounted with chemical reconnaissance probes)
- ARS-12M (De-contamination truck based on Praga V3S)
- POP (Mobile field medical truck based on Praga V3S)
[edit] Notes and references
- Nationmaster.com - Gulf War Coalition - Troops by country
- Arabic-Radio-TV.com - The Gulf Coalition Countries in 1991 - Contribution by country