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State of Dai - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

State of Dai

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Sixteen Kingdoms.
16 Kingdoms
Cheng Han
Han Zhao
Later Zhao
Former Liang
Later Liang
Western Liang
Northern Liang
Southern Liang
Former Qin
Later Qin
Western Qin
Former Yan
Later Yan
Northern Yan
Southern Yan
Xia
Not included
in the 16 Kingdoms
Ran Wei
Western Shu
Western Yan
Duan
Yuwen
Chouchi
Wei (Dingling)
Dai
Huan Chu
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Dai (Chinese: ; pinyin: Dài) was a state of the Xianbei clan of Tuoba, during the era of Sixteen Kingdoms in China. It existed from 310 to 376 AD, with its capital at Shengle (盛樂) (near modern Holingol county (和林格爾) of Hohhot, Inner Mongolia).

The name "Dai" originated when Tuoba Yilu was appointed Duke of Dai (代公) by the Western Jin in 310 AD, as a reward for helping Liu Kun (劉琨), the Governor of Bingzhou (并州), fight against the Xiongnu state of Han Zhao. The fief was later promoted from a duchy to a principality. Dai was conquered in 376 by the Former Qin state, and its descendants later established the Northern Wei Dynasty in the 4th century.

[edit] Rulers of the Dai

Temple names Posthumous Name Family names and given name Durations of reigns Era name
Chinese convention: use family name and given name
Taizhu (太祖) Mu (穆 Mù) 拓跋猗盧 Tuòbá Yīlú 315-316 none
did not exist did not exist 拓跋普根 Tuòbá Pǔgēn 316 none
did not exist did not exist Unnamed young son of Tuoba Pugen 316 none
did not exist Pingwen (平文 Píngwén) 拓跋鬱律 Tuòbá Yùlǜ 316-321 none
did not exist Hui (惠 Huì) 拓跋賀傉 Tuòbá Hèrǔ 321-325 none
did not exist Yang (煬 Yáng) 拓跋紇那 Tuòbá Gēnà 325-329, 335-337 none
did not exist Lie (烈 Liè) 拓跋翳槐 Tuòbá Yīhuái 329-335, 337 none
Gaozu (高祖) Zhaocheng (昭成 Zhaōchéng) 拓跋什翼犍 Tuòbá Shíyìjiān 338-376 Jiànguó 建國
338 - 376

[edit] See also


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