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Renault Alpine GTA/A610 - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Renault Alpine GTA/A610

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Renault Alpine GTA
Alpine GTA
Manufacturer Renault Alpine
Production 1986-1991
Assembly Dieppe, France
Predecessor Alpine A310
Successor Alpine A610
Class Sports car
Body style(s) 2+2, 2-door coupe
Layout RR layout
Engine(s) 2.7L then 2.5L V6 PRV
3.0L V6 PRV, Turbocharged
Renault Alpine GTA
Renault Alpine GTA

The Renault Alpine GTA is a coupe automobile produced by the Renault-owned French manufacturer Alpine between 1986 and 1991.

It was the first car launched by Alpine under Renault ownership (though Alpine had been affiliated with Renault for many years, with its earlier models using many Renault parts). It effectively updated the design of its predecessor, the Alpine A310, updating that car's silhouette with modern design features like body-integrated bumpers and a triangular C pillar with large rear windshield. It used the PRV V6 engine in a rear-engined layout, with extensive use of Polyester plastics and fibreglass for the body panels making it considerably lighter and quicker than rivals such as the Porsche 944. It was one of the most aerodynamic cars of its time, the normally-aspirated version achieving a world record 0.28 drag coifficient. The PRV engine in the normally aspirated model was identical to the version used in the Renault 25, a 2849 cc unit producing 160 hp (119 kW). Also available was the turbocharged model, which increased the power of the PRV unit to 200 hp (150 kW).

Contents

[edit] Specifications

Model V6 GT

D 500 05

V6 Turbo

D 501 05

V6 Turbo

USA D 50 A

V6 Turbo Catalyse

suisse D501 05

V6 Turbo Catalyse

D 502 05

V6 Turbo Catalyse

"Le Mans" D 502 05 A

V6 Turbo Catalyse

"Le Mans" Danielson D 502 05 A/altered

Engine V6 PRV V6 PRV V6 PRV V6 PRV V6 PRV V6 PRV V6 PRV
Type Longitudinal Longitudinal Longitudinal Longitudinal Longitudinal Longitudinal Longitudinal
Cylinders 6 cylinders 6 cylinders 6 cylinders 6 cylinders 6 cylinders 6 cylinders 6 cylinders
Valves 12 valves 12 valves 12 valves 12 valves 12 valves 12 valves 12 valves
Camshaft top top top top top top top
Engine size 2 849 cc 2 458 cc 2 458 cc 2 458 cc 2 458 cc 2 458 cc 2 458 cc
Compression ratio 9,5 : 1 8,6 :1 8 : 1 8 : 1 8 : 1 8 : 1 8 : 1
Max power kW (160 ch) at 5 750 rpm kW (200 ch) at 5 750 rpm kW (180 ch) at 5 900 rpm kW (185 ch) at 5 500 rpm kW (185 ch) at 5 750 rpm kW (185 ch) at 5 750 rpm kW (210 ch) at 5 200 rpm
Max torque 23 mkg at 3 500 rpm 29,6 mkg at 2 500 rpm 27,65 mkg at 4 000 rpm 29,4 mkg at 2 250 rpm 30,2 mkg at 2 200 rpm 30,2 mkg at 2 200 rpm 35 mkg at 2 200 rpm
Catalytic converter No No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Fuel RON 97 RON 97 RON 95 ou 98 plumb free RON 95 ou 98 plumb free RON 95 ou 98 plumb free RON 95 ou 98 plumb free RON 95 ou 98 plumb free
Carburetor Carburetor SC 34 + DC 35 electronic injection electronic injection electronic injection electronic injection electronic injection electronic injection
Air supply atmospheric sur-alimentation by turbocompressor 0.65 bar suralimentation by turbocompressor 0.65 bar suralimentation by turbocompressor 0.70 bar suralimentation by turbocompressor 0.70 bar suralimentation by turbocompressor 0.70 bar suralimentation by turbocompressor 1 bar
Kilometer start-stop 28,4 s 26,8 s - - - 27,5 s 26,7 s
0 to 100 km/h / 60mph 8 s 8 s - - - 8,1 s 7,9 s
Max speed 235 km/h (146 mph) 250 km/h (160 mph) - km/h - km/h - km/h 240 km/h (150 mph) 247 km/h (153 mph)
Consumption 90 km/h
120 km/h
Town

7,00 l/100 km
7,90 l/100 km
14,70 l/100km

6,40 l/100 km
8,10 l/100 km
12,80 l/100 km

-l/100 km
-l/100 km
-l/100 km

-l/100 km
-l/100 km
-l/100 km

-l/100 km
-l/100 km
-l/100 km

7,10 l/100 km
9,0 l/100 km
13,90 l/100 km

8,30 l/100 km
10,10 l/100 km
13,7 l/100 km

Fuel tank 72 liters 72+1 liters 57 liters 72+1 liters 72+1 liters 72+1 liters 72+1 liters
Aerodynamic Cx : 0,28

SCx : 0,48

Cx : 0,30

SCx : 0,51

Cx : 0,30

SCx : 0,51

Cx : 0,30

SCx : 0,51

Cx : 0,30

SCx : 0,51

Cx : 0,30

SCx : 0,59

Cx : 0,30

SCx : 0,59



[edit] Alpine A610

Alpine A610
Manufacturer Alpine
Production 1991-1995
Assembly Dieppe, France
Predecessor Alpine GTA
Successor -
Class Sports GT
Body style(s) 2+2, 2-door coupe
Layout RR layout
Engine(s) 3.0L V6 PRV 90°, 2 975 cm³, Turbocharged

The Alpine A610 was a coupe automobile produced by the Renault-owned French manufacturer Alpine. It was launched in 1991. Due to short budget at the beginning of the project, its look does not differ much from the GTA, and it looks quite similar to the Usa GTA with its pop-up headlights (this was believed to be because the Alpine, when viewed head-on, strongly resembled mid-80s versions of the Ford Sierra ; but the actual reason for that and for the batteries to be in the front was to better balance the weight between the front and the back). But it is a completely different car, it shares only the windows with the GTA. The basic concepts of all Alpine are there (back engine, steel backbone chassis... that all Alpine since the A110 shares). The name of the brand is now Alpine short, as linking Alpine and Renault together (first as Alpine-Renault then Renault-Alpine) seemed to make the brand sport charisma disappear. The PRV engine remained, but it was enlarged to 3 litres, which enabled it to produce 250 hp (186 kW).

The A610 Albertville 92 was presented in 1991 for the Olympic games. 2 samples, and other Renault cars, were used to drive VIP, before being sold as occasion. They had specific color (Gardenia White) and interior, but the same engine and same technical specifications.

The A610 Magny-Cours was created for the Williams-Renault formula one victory in the France Grand Prix at Magny-Cours in July 1991. 31 cars were built, with specific color and interior.

The A610 did not result in an improvement in sales over the commercially disappointing GTA and the car was discontinued in 1995, despite acclaim from the motoring press, and approval from the British car show Top Gear. The A610 was to be the last car so far to carry the Alpine name; after production of the A610 ended, the Alpine factory in Dieppe produced the Renault Spider.

[edit] Specifications

Model A610 - D 503 05 A610 280 ch - D 503 A
Engine V6 PRV V6 PRV
Type Longitudinal Longitudinal
Cylinders 6 cylinders 6 cylinders
Valves 12 valves 12 valves
Camshaft top top
Engine size 2 975 cc 2 975 cc
Compression ratio 7,6 : 1 -
Max power 250 ch at 5 750 rpm 280 ch
Max torque 35,7 mkg at 2 900 rpm - mkg at - rpm
Catalytic converter Yes - 3 ways Yes - 3 ways
Fuel type RON 95 or 98 plumb free RON 95 or 98 plumb free
Carburetor electronic injection electronic injection
Air supply suralimentation by turbocompresseur 0.76 bar suralimentation by turbocompresseur - bar
Kilometer start-stop 25 to 26 s -
0 to 100 km/h / 60mph 5,92 s to 7,01 s -
Max speed 265 km/h (165 mph) - km/h
Consumption 90 km/h
120 km/h
Town

7,30 l/100 km
9,20 l/100 km
14,70 l/100km

- l/100 km
- l/100 km
- l/100km

Fuel tank 80 liters 80 liters
Aerodynamic Drag coefficient  : 0,30 - SCx : 0,54 Cx : 0,30 - SCx : -


[edit] Trivia

Wikimedia Commons has media related to:
  • A Triumph TR7 (with modified bodywork) was used in the special effects as a replacement for Marcus Tandy's A610 in the last episode of BBC 1 soap opera Eldorado, when the car exploded in one of the final scenes.
  • A rare right hand drive A610 (believed 1 of 40 remaining examples) was destroyed on Jeremy Clarkson's Supercar Showdown DVD.

[edit] External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to:


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