Pine River (Queensland)
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Pine River continues after the convergence of North Pine and South Pine rivers at Lawnton in Queensland, Australia, continuing into Bramble Bay. The Brisway map reference is 440 D10.
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[edit] Geographical characteristics
Pine River carries the city border between the Moreton Bay region and City of Brisbane along its middle (continuing up South Pine River). The northern shoreline follows Pine Rivers suburbs of Murrumba Downs and Griffin, while the southern shoreline follows Brisbane suburbs of Bald Hills and Brighton.
Pine River feeds into Bald Hills Creek and the Tinchi Tamba Wetlands Reserve, a large environmental park covering more than 380 hectares.
It is from Pine, North Pine and South Pine rivers from which Pine Rivers Shire is named.
[edit] Ecology
The Pine River and Hays Inlet wetland is significant because of its value to wildlife, especially migratory waders.[1]
The Pine River is classified as being 'extensively modified'. [2]
[edit] Flora species
Mangrove Species: River mangrove (Aegiceras corniculatum), Large-fruited orange mangrove (Bruguiera gymnorhiza), Yellow mangrove (Ceriops tagal), Spotted mangrove (Rhizophora stylosa), Milky mangrove (Exoecaria agallocha), Black mangrove (Lumnitzera racemosa).
Eucalypt and mixed woodland species: Moreton Bay ash (E. tessellaris), Grey ironbark (E. drepanophylla), Swamp she-oak (Casuarina glauca), White bottlebrush (Callistemon salignus), Swamp paperbark (M. quinquenervia), Broad-leaved leopard tree (Flindersia collina), Cotton tree (Hibiscus tiliaceus).
Catchment area[3]
Dominant land uses: native bush, grazing, rural residential, urban.
[edit] Human Uses
Water Supply: North Pine Dam[4] North Pine Dam (Lake Samsonvale) is located on the North Pine River. Storage capacity for water supply is 215,000 megalitres.
Recreational fishing: Pine river is a popular area for recreational fishing. Total estimated recreational catch for Pine River in 1997 was 1,509,755 fish (2.71% of Qld total) from an estimated 141,092 fishing trips (1.31% of Qld total). Estimated catch by top five species included; Whiting 351,799, Bream 230,598, Winter Whiting 203,028, Diver Whiting 190,131, Snapper (Squire) 127,298. (Data for 1999)[5]
Commercial fishing: A maximum of 10 boats fished Pine River in 1999, for a total catch of 21.9 tonnes.[6]
Other recreation: Pine river is also used for other water based recreation including water skiing and the use of personal water craft.
[edit] References
- ^ Australian wetlands database (2008). Australian Government. Retrieved on 2008-01-15.
- ^ Ozcoasts database (2008). ozcoasts.org.au. Retrieved on 2008-01-15.
- ^ Pine Rivers Catchment and Estuary (2008). emph.org. Retrieved on 2008-01-15.
- ^ SEQWater's Dams (2002). seqwater.com.au. Retrieved on 2008-01-15.
- ^ [dbforms.ga.gov.au/pls/www/npm.ozest.show_mm?pBlobno=9187 ESTUARY ASSESSMENT FRAMEWORK FOR NON-PRISTINE ESTUARIES (1999)]. seqwater.com.au. Retrieved on 2008-01-15.
- ^ [dbforms.ga.gov.au/pls/www/npm.ozest.show_mm?pBlobno=9187 ESTUARY ASSESSMENT FRAMEWORK FOR NON-PRISTINE ESTUARIES (1999)]. seqwater.com.au. Retrieved on 2008-01-15.
[edit] External links
- Pine River (Queensland) is at coordinates Coordinates:
- Pine Rivers Shire Waterways
- Pine Rivers catchment and estuary ecosystem health monitoring program
