Palmachim
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| Palmachim | |
|---|---|
| Founded | 11 April 1949 |
| Founded by | Palmach veterans |
| Region | Coastal plain |
| Council | Gan Raveh |
| Industries | Agriculture, concrete production |
| Affiliation | Kibbutz Movement |
| Website | www.palmachim.org.il/ |
Palmachim (Hebrew: פלמחים) is a kibbutz in central Israel. Located about ten kilometers south of the Tel Aviv area among the sand dunes of the Mediterranean Sea coast, it falls under the jurisdiction of Gan Raveh Regional Council. In 2004 it had a population of 500.
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[edit] History
Palmachim was established on 11 April 1949 by former members of the Palmach underground organization's Yiftah brigade.[1]
In 2006 former residents of Elei Sinai, an Israeli settlement in the Gaza Strip evicted during the disengagement plan protested to the government until they were allowed to move to the kibbutz.
[edit] Economy
The kibbutz produces agricultural goods and high tensile strength concrete products, and is home to high tech companies. The ruins of ancient Yavne's seaport, Tel Yanve-Yam are located nearby, and its archaeological findings are on display in the kibbutz's small museum.
The nearby Palmachim Air Force Base houses rocket testing grounds and space launching facilities for the Israel Defense Forces and the Israeli Space Agency, and the Soreq Nuclear Research Center, which houses a small (5MW) nuclear research reactor, take advantage of the area's relative isolation. There is also a desalinization plant nearby.
There are also plans to build a 350-apartment holiday resort on the Palmachim beach, though this has led to several protests.[2]
[edit] References
- ^ (2005) Mapa's concise gazetteer of Israel, Yuval Elʻazari (ed.), Tel-Aviv: Mapa Publishing, p. 445. ISBN 9657184347. (Hebrew)
- ^ Battle for the Beach Green Prophet, 17 February 2008
[edit] External links
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