List of mausolea
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
- For cemeteries containing multiple notable mausolea, see also List of famous cemeteries.
This is a list of mausolea around the world.
[edit] Afghanistan
The Shrine of Baba Wali near Kandahar |
Abdur Rahman Khan's Mausoleum in Kabul.Abdur Rehman Khan re-established the writ of the Afghan government in Kabul after the disarray that followed the second Anglo-Afghan war. |
[edit] Azerbaijan
[edit] Bangladesh
Known as Suhrawardy Udyan after Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy it is the burial place of three prominent leaders namely Sher-e-Bangla A.K. Fazlul Huq, Khwaja Nazimuddin and Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy. |
[edit] Bosnia and Herzegovina
Alija Izetbegović's Mausoleum in Sarajevo |
Gazi Husrev-beg's Mausoleum |
[edit] Brunei
Sultan Sharif Ali's Mausoleum ,3rd Sultan,(1425 CE - 1432 CE),Near Kota Batu |
The Mausoleum of Sultan Bolkiah, fifth Sultan of Brunei |
g
[edit] Bulgaria
- Battenberg Mausoleum, Sofia (1897)
- Georgi Dimitrov Mausoleum, Sofia (1949; demolished in 1999)
- St George the Conqueror Chapel Mausoleum, Pleven (1907)
- Mausoleum of the Liberators, Razgrad
[edit] China
The Mausoleum of Abakh Khoja, Kashgar |
- Ancient Tombs at Longtou Mountain
- Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor, Xi'an
- Mausoleum of Genghis Khan, Inner Mongolia
- Thirteen Imperial Mausoleums of Ming Dynasty Emperors, Beijing
- Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum, Nanjing
- Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, Nanjing
- Zhao Mausoleum, Jiuzong mountain, Shaanxi province
[edit] Cuba
[edit] Cyprus
[edit] Czech Republic
[edit] France
- Père Lachaise Cemetery contains many notable examples from the classic and Ancient Egyptian-inspired memorials to Napoleon's marshals through to the modernist such as Oscar Wilde's
[edit] Finland
[edit] Germany
- The Carstanjen Mausoleum, a Grecian rotunda at Haus Carstanjen, Bonn
[edit] India
Emperor Humayun's Mausoleum,Nizamuddin east, New Delhi |
|||
The Taj Mahal is a Mausoleum of Emperor Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal,Agra. |
Cenotaphs of Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal inside the Taj Mahal |
The mausoleum of Sher Shah Suri in Sasaram, Bihar |
Bibi Ka Maqbara or 'Mausoleum of the Lady' is the resting place of Dilras Bano Begam wife of Emperor Aurangzeb in Aurangabad, Maharashtra |
Nizamuddin Dargah is the Mausoleum of the famous Sufi Saint Nizamuddin Auliya,Delhi |
Moinuddin Chishti's Mausoleum in Ajmer |
||
Salim Chishti,Fathepur Sikri |
Mausoleum of Bu Ali Shah Qalandar,Mahabat Khan,Hakim Mukaram Khan and Urdu Poet Maulana Altaf Hussain Hali,Panipat |
The mausoleum housing Tippu Sultan and his father Hyder Ali at Srirangapatna |
Mauoleum of Chand Bibi defender of Ahmednagar against the Mughal forces of Emperor Akbar. |
[edit] Indonesia
- Imogiri, in Java where Sultan Agung's Mausoleum has extended into a complex of descendants graves.
[edit] Iran
Iran's Cultural Heritage Organization lists several hundred mausoleums in Iran. (See Ferdowsi and Ziyarat articles for some examples).
Cyrus the Great's Mausoleum lies in the ruins of Pasargadae, now a UNESCO World Heritage Site. |
Mausoleum of Omar Khayyám,Nishapur |
Naqsh-e Rustam where lie The Achaemenid tombs of Darius I (r. 522-486 BCE). Xerxes I(r. 486-465 BCE), Artaxerxes I (r. 465-424 BCE), and Darius II (r. 423-404 BCE). A fifth unfinished one might be that of Artaxerxes III, but is more likely that of Darius III. |
|
Mausoleum of Abdol-samad, built in 1304AD in Natanz. |
Mausoleum of Abu-Lu'lu'ah, the assassin of Islam's second caliph, Omar ibn al-Khattab, Kashan. |
Mausoleum of Bayazid Bastami in Bistam |
|
Al-Ghazali Mausoleum in Tus |
Saadi (poet) Mausoleum in Shiraz |
Farid-al-Din Attar's Mausoleum in Nishapur |
|
Shazdeh Hosein shrine, Qazvin |
Imamzadeh Hamzeh, Mahshahr-Hendijan, Khuzestan. |
||
Shrine of Hazrat Masoumeh, one of Iran's holiest places. The shrine complex includes dozens of seminaries and religious schools. |
Sheikh Safi's Mausoleum, Ardabil. |
Imamzadeh Saleh Mausoleum in Tehran |
|
Mausoleum of Nadir Shah,Mashad |
Tomb of Daniel the writer of Book of Daniel,Susa |
||
Ruhollah Khomeini's Mausoleum at Behesht-e Zahra in Tehran |
Maqbaratoshoara or Maqbarat al-Shu'ara' is a Mausoleum for many famous poets in Tabriz |
Shah Cheragh is a tomb of two brothers Amir Ahmad and Mir Muhammad, both of whom were brothers of Imam Reza in Shiraz |
Inside Shah Cheragh |
Mongol Ilkhan Emperor Öljaitü's Mausoleum in Soltaniyeh,Iran |
The Kharāghān twin towers,are mausoleums built in 1053 CE, Qazvin Province. |
The blue turquoise conical dome of the Mausoleum of Hamdollah Mostowfi "the explorer" in Qazvin |
[edit] Iraq
Imam Ali Mosque Mausoleum and Mosque,Najaf |
Mausoleum and Al-Askari Mosque of Hasan al-Askari,Samarra |
Mausoleum of Sheikh Adi ibn Musafir at Lalish is a focal point of Yazidi pilgrimage. |
- Shrine of Musa al-Kazim and Muhammad Jawad al-Taqi
[edit] Israel
Rachel's Tomb just outside of the Jerusalem neighborhood of Gilo at the northern entrance to Bethlehem, The present sanctuary was built during the Ottoman period. |
|||
[edit] Italy
[edit] Kazakhstan
The restored mausoleum of Ayshah bibi near Taraz. |
[edit] Kyrgyzstan
11-12th century Karakhanid mausolea in Uzgen, Kyrgyzstan. |
[edit] Mali
Mausoleum of Askia Mohammad I in Gao,Mali |
[edit] Mongolia
[edit] Morocco
Mohammed V of Morocco's tomb inside his mausoleum at Rabat, with Hassan II's tomb in the background |
Saadian Tombs in Marrakech. The mausoleum comprises the corpses of about sixty members of the Saadi Dynasty including the Sultan Ahmad I al-Mansur Saadi |
Mausoleum of Idris I (green structure bottom left) in Moulay Idriss |
[edit] North Korea
[edit] Norway
- The Mausoleum located under the ground floor of Akershus Festning in Oslo contains the bodies of Olav V and Haakon VII of Norway. Queen Maud of Norway and Crown Princess Märtha of Norway
[edit] Pakistan
Also read List of mausoleums and shrines in Pakistan.
Mausoleum of Muhammad Ali Jinnah also called Mazar-e-Quaid, Karachi. |
Inside the Mausoleum of Muhammad Iqbal,a marble sarcophagus |
||
Mausoleum of Jahangir(Ruler of Mughal Empire), Lahore. |
Mausoleum of Nur Jehan, Shahdara Bagh, Lahore. |
Mausoleum of Shah Rukn-e-Alam, one of many notable mausoleums of Multan. |
Mausoleum of Bibi Jawindi, Uch Sharif. |
Mausoleum of Hazrat Bahawal Haleem, Uch Sharif. |
Mausoleum of Bibi Pak Daman, Lahore. |
Abdul Hasan Asaf Khan's decrepit Timurid-style Mausoleum at Shahdara Bagh, Lahore,He was the brother of Empress Nur Jehan and father of Empress Mumtaz Mahal. |
|
Fariduddin Ganjshakar's Mausoleum in Pakpattan was built by Khawaja Nizamuddin Aulia. |
Khwaja Ghulam Farid's Mausoleum at Kot Mithan. |
Mausoleum of Prince Sultan Ibrahim bin Mirza Muhammad Isa Tarkhan at Makli Hill,Sindh. It is one of the largest necropolises in the world and is supposed to be the burial place of some 125,000 Sufi saints,royalties and other dignitaries. |
Chaukhandi tombs,25km east of Karachi on N-5 National Highway |
Shrine of Daud Bandagi Kirmani in Shergarh,Pakistan completed in 1590 C.E. by Ustad Baazid |
Baha-ud-din Zakariya's Mausoleum in Multan |
Riaz Ahmed Gohar Shahi's Mausoleum in Kotri Sharif, Gohar Shahi was the founder of International Spiritual Movement Anjuman Serfaroshan-e-Islam |
- Abdullah Shah Ghazi Mazar (mausoleum of Karachi's sufi saint), Karachi
[edit] Philippines
Quezon Memorial, in Quezon City, final resting place of President Manuel Quezon and his wife, Aurora. |
[edit] Poland
- Mausoleum of the Grand Masters of the Teutonic Order, Ordensburg Marienburg in Malbork, Poland
[edit] Romania
- Marasesti Mausoleum to the Unknown Soldier
[edit] Russia
Shahghali of Kazan's Mausoleum, Kasimov |
Mausoleums in Bolghar |
[edit] Serbia
- Kuća cveća (House of the Flowers) Where comrade Marshal Tito was laid to rest in Belgrade.
- Oplenac, mausoleum of the Serbian Karađorđević Royal Family.
[edit] Spain
[edit] Sudan
Mausoleum of Muhammad Ahmad a.k.a. The Mahdi in Omdurman. |
[edit] Syria
Mausoleum of Sultan Nur ad-Din Zengi,Damascus |
Mausoleum of Sultan Saladin near the northwestern corner of the Umayyad Mosque, Damascus, Syria. |
Khalid ibn al-Walid Mausoleum and Mosque,Homs,Syria |
- Mausoleum of Hazrat Syeda Zainab (s.a) Bint-e-Ali (a.s), Zainabia near Damascus.
- Mausoleum of Hazrat Syeda Ruqayya (s.a) Bint-e-Hussain (a.s), Damascus.
- Mausoleum of Hazrat Habeel Ibne Adam (a.s) Golan Heights.
[edit] Taiwan
- The Tzuhu Presidential Burial Place, burial place of President Chiang Kai-shek, in Tzuhu
[edit] Turkey
Anıtkabir, the mausoleum of Kemal Atatürk, in Ankara, Turkey |
İsmet İnönü's Mausoleum |
Alaeddin Mosque and Mausoleum,Konya.This mausoleum became the burial place of the Seljuq dynasty and houses the sarcophagi of eight of the Seljuq sultans of Rum Mesud I (d. 1156) |
Ruins of the Mausoleum of Maussollos, one of the seven wonders of the world,Bodrum |
Tomb of Sinan Pasha (Ottoman admiral) located at the garden of Mihrimah Sultan Mosque in the Üsküdar district of İstanbul |
Xanthos Tombs,Kınık, Turkey |
||
Hierapolis the large necropolis is filled with sarcophagi,about 1200 tombs |
Mevlana Museum is the mausoleum of Jalal ad-Din Muhammad Rumi, a Sufi mystic also known as Mevlâna or Rumi in Konya |
[edit] Ukraine
- Nikolay Pirogov's mausoleum (Vinnitsa)
- Grigory Kotovsky's mausoleum (destroyed in 1941 by Romanian troops).
[edit] United Kingdom
- Frogmore Mausoleum, burial place of Victoria and Albert
- Highgate Cemetery, London, has an impressive collection of Victorian mausoleums
- Hamilton Mausoleum, Hamilton, South Lanarkshire. One of the largest mausolea in the world, the building was started by David Hamilton in 1842 and completed by David Bryce and Alexander Richie in 1858.External link
- Castle Howard Mausoleum, in Yorkshire, by the noted architect Hawksmoor, and ancestral resting place of the Howard family. Inaccessible to the public save by prior appointment.
- Kensal Green Cemetery, London, the oldest English cemetery of its type still in operation, has many elaborate Victorian mausoleums, including that of Anthony Trollope.
- Museum of Garden History, holds Captain Bligh’s monument moulded from Coade stone.
- West Norwood Cemetery, London includes listed buildings with unusual materials that include wood, pottery (Doulton and Tate) and cast iron (Berens), and many classical mausoleums in its Greek Orthodox area.
[edit] United States
See also List of pyramid mausoleums in North America.
- Glover Mausoleum
- Grant's Tomb
- Miles Mausoleum
- Mount Holly Mausoleum
- Queen of Heaven Mausoleum
- Stanford Mausoleum
[edit] Uzbekistan
Samanid Mausoleum of Ismail Samani - the founder of the Samanid dynasty, the last Persian dynasty to rule in Central Asia in Bukhara |
Dorussiadat mausoleum of Jehangir, Timur’s eldest and favorite son, Shahrisabz |
The Mausoleum of Sheikh Hovendi at-Tahur (Sheihantaur)in Tashkent |
|
Saif ed-Din Bokharzi Mausoleum,Bukhara |
Bayan-Quli Khan Mausoleum,Bukhara (Saif ed-Din Bokharzi & Bayan-Quli Khan Mausoleums) |
Shah-i-Zinda (meaning "The Living King") ,Samarkand |
|
[edit] Vietnam
Ho Chi Minh's Mausoleum, Hanoi |
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
- List of twelve mousoleums of Khiva
- [1] European-influenced mausolea in New Orleans