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List of honorary British Knights - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

List of honorary British Knights

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an incomplete list of people who have been created honorary Knights (or Dames) by the British crown, as well as those who have been raised to the two comparable Orders of Chivalry (Order of Merit and Order of the Companions of Honour) and the Royal Victorian Chain, which do not carry titles.

Honorary awards are made to people who are not citizens of countries that acknowledge the British Sovereign as their head of state. They cannot use the titles of "Sir" or "Dame", but can use the initials of the awards after their names. If such people later acquire British nationality or the nationality of another Commonwealth Realm, then their awards are usually made substantive, and in the case of knighthoods and dameships they can begin to use the titles.

Citizens of a country which was a full part of the British Empire when they received the honour (i.e. who were British subjects at the time) were substantive knights or dames, not honorary, although some chose not to use their title after their country became independent. Citizens of British protectorates and mandated territories, however, received honorary awards. Before 1947, Indian princes and citizens of the princely states were made substantive members of the two Indian orders (Order of the Star of India and Order of the Indian Empire), but honorary members of the other orders. Other Indians, however, were made substantive members of all orders.

In recent years, the following numbers of Honorary Knights and Dames have been created (other than Knights and Dames in the Royal Victorian Order, which is the Queen's personal prerogative).

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
8 9 23 7 12 18 22 21 18 6 29 13

Contents

[edit] Entertainment and Arts

[edit] Politics and Government

  • Duke of Alba de Tormes - GCVO (1902)
  • Emeka Anyaoku - GCVO (2000)
  • Count d'Arnoso - GCVO (1903), KCVO
  • Franz Joseph von Auersperg - GCVO (1904)
  • Joseph Avenol - KBE (1921)
  • Antonio Jose d'Avila - KCVO (1903)
  • Ayub Khan - GCMG, Royal Victorian Chain
  • August Graf Bellegarde - KCVO (1903)
  • Alexis Prince Bentheim und Steinfurt - GCVO (1904)
  • Hermann Baron von Bilfinger - GCVO (1904)
  • Anatol Biogot de Saint-Quentin - GCVO (1904)
  • Robert, Count of Bourboulon - GCVO (1905)
  • Henri, Marquis de Breteuil - KCVO (1904)
  • George H. W. Bush - GCB (1993)
  • Nicolae Ceauşescu - GCB (1978; rescinded 1989)
  • Anson Chan - GCMG (2002)[4]
  • Chentung Liang-Chang - KCMG, KCVO (1909)
  • Cherif Pasha - GCSI (1878)
  • Eduard Graf Choloniewski Myszka - KCVO (1903)
  • Prospero Colonna - GCVO (1903)
  • Abel Combarieu - GCVO (1903)
  • Émile Combes - GCVO (1903)
  • Karl Graf Coudenhove - GCVO (1904)
  • Philippe Crozier - KCVO (1898)
  • Christian Frederik, Count Danneskjold-Samsöe - GCVO (1904)
  • Théophile Delcassé - GCVO (1903)
  • Johan Deuntzer - GCVO (1904)
  • Alphonse Deville - GCVO (1903)
  • António Ramalho Eanes - Royal Victorian Chain (1985)
  • Gustavus Ernest of Erbach-Schönberg - GCVO (1900)
  • Hussein Fakhry Pasha - KCMG (1902)
  • Luiz Coutinho Borges de Medeiros, Marquis of Fayal - GCVO (1909)
  • Tassilo Graf Festétics de Tolna - GCVO (1904)
  • Antonio, Count of Figueiro - GCVO (1905)
  • Arturo Frondizi - GCMG (1960)
  • Eduardo Galhardo - KCIE (1901)
  • Romeo Gallenga-Stuart - KBE
  • Maumoon Abdul Gayoom - GCMG (2000)
  • Cesare Gianotti - GCVO (1903)
  • Rudolph W. Giuliani - KBE (2002)
  • Balbino Giuliano - GBE (1930)
  • Agenor Graf Goluchowski von Goluchowo - GCVO (1903)
  • Alan Greenspan - KBE (2002)
  • Leopold Baron von Gudenus - KCVO (1903)
  • Václav Havel - GCB (1996)
  • Gustav Heinemann - GCB (1972)
  • Count Basil Hendrikov - GCVO (1909)
  • Sassoon Effendi Heskail - KBE
  • Harri Holkeri - KBE (1999)
  • Mohammed Ikramullah - KCMG (1961)
  • Ito Yukichi - KCVO (1905)
  • Dato Onn Bin Ja'Afar - KBE (1953)
  • Muhammad Hasan Jan - GCVO
  • Martin Baron von Jenisch - GCVO (1908)
  • Bhim Shumshere Jung - GCSI (1931), KCSI (1917), KCVO
  • Judha Shumshere Jung - GCSI (1935), GCIE, KCIE (1917)
  • Kajetan von Kapos-Mére - KCVO (1903)
  • Hamid Karzai - GCMG (2003)
  • Abera Kassa - KBE (1932)
  • Erich Graf Kielmansegg - GCVO (1904), KCVO (1903)
  • Kim Dae-jung - GCB, GCMG
  • Helmut Kohl - GCMG
  • Julius, Count Krag Juel Vind Frijs - KCVO (1904)
  • Magens, Count Krag Juel Vind Frijs - KCVO (1904)
  • John Kufuor - GCB (2007)
  • Husein Kuli Khan - KCIE (1902)
  • Pier Francesco, Marchese di Lajatico - KCVO (1903)
  • Pierre-Olivier Lapie - KBE
  • Alfred, Marquis de Lau d'Allemand - KCVO (1904)
  • Jose d'Almeida Correa de Sa, Marquis of Lavradio - GCVO (1909)
  • Lee Kuan Yew - GCMG (1972), CH (1970)
  • Hans Ritter von Lex - KBE (1961)
  • Wenceslau de Lima - GCVO (1903)
  • Joseph Luns - CH (1971)
  • Heinrich Graf Lützow zu Drey Lützow - KCVO (1903)
  • Sayyed Abdelrahman el-Mahdi - KBE (1926)
  • Mohammed Pasha Mahmud - GCMG (1929)
  • Nelson Mandela - OM (1995)
  • Ferdinand Meldahl - GCVO (1904)
  • Paul Metternich - GCVO (1901)
  • Andreas Michalakopoulos - KBE
  • Mirza Hussein Khan - GCSI (1873)
  • George J. Mitchell - GBE (1999)
  • François Mitterrand - GCB, Royal Victorian Chain (1992)
  • Joachim Moltke - GCVO (1896)
  • Felipe, Duke of Montellano - GCVO (1905)
  • Alfred Prince von Montenuovo - GCVO (1903)
  • Kengo Mori - KBE (1927)
  • Robert Mugabe - KCB (1994)
  • Benito Mussolini - GCB (1923; rescinded 1940)
  • Muhammad Tawfiq Nasim Pasha - GCMG (1920)
  • Ameer Ibrahim Nasir - KBE (1972)
  • Constantin Freiherr von Neurath - GCVO (1904)
  • Nubar Pasha - GCSI (1896)
  • Waldemar Oldenburg - KCVO (1904)
  • Ignacy Jan Paderewski - GBE (1925)
  • Manuel Augusto Pereira da Cunha - KCVO (1903)
  • Hasan Khan Pirnia - GCMG (1907)
  • Byron Price - KBE (1948)
  • Husain Khan Qazvini - GCSI (1873)
  • Mahdi Quli Khan-e Qajar Quyunlu - KCMG (1889)
  • Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan - OM (1963)
  • Tunku Abdul Rahman - CH (1961)
  • Wenceslau Ramirez de Villa-Urrutia - GCVO (1905)
  • Abdul Razak - GCMG (1972)
  • Ronald Reagan - GCB (1989)
  • Carl Baron von der Recke - KCVO (1905)
  • Eck Baron von Reischach - GCVO (1904)
  • Hugo Freiherr von Reischach - KCVO (1897)
  • Oswald Baron von Richthofen - GCVO (1904)
  • Charles de Rocca-Serra - KCMG (1917)
  • Ernst von Röder - KCVO (1902)
  • Roh Moo-hyun - GCB (2004)
  • Carlos Roma du Bocage - GCVO (1909)
  • F. W. F. Rosenstand - KCVO (1901)
  • Friedrich von Ruexleben - KCVO (1905)
  • Dean Rusk - KBE (1976)
  • Saba Pasha - KCMG (1907)
  • Antonio Vasco de Mello Silva Cezar e Menezes, Count of Sabugosa - GCVO (1909)
  • Safvet Pasha - GCSI (1878)
  • Mohammed Said Pasha - GCMG (1912)
  • Saito Momotaro - GCVO (1905)
  • Mariano, Duke of Santo Mauro - GCVO (1905)
  • Justin de Selves - GCVO (1903)
  • Fernando Eduardo de Serpa Pimentel - KCVO (1903)
  • Eduard Shevardnadze - GCMG (2000)
  • Said Shoucair Pasha - KBE (1924)
  • Ismail Sirry Pasha - KCMG (1913)
  • Duke of Sotomayor - GCVO (1902)
  • Georges de Staal - GCVO (1902)
  • Dirk Stikker - GCVO (1958), GBE (1951)
  • Karl Friedrich von Strenge - KCVO (1899)
  • Suharto - GCB (1974)
  • Cevdet Sunay - KCB (1967)
  • Count Tarouca - GCVO (1903)
  • Clément Thomas - GCIE (1893)
  • Nicholas Thon - GCVO (1905), KCVO
  • Josip Broz Tito - GCB (1972)
  • Tommaso Tittoni - GCVO (1903)
  • Ali El Tom - KBE (1926)
  • Karl Prince Trauttmansdorff-Weinsberg - GCVO (1904)
  • Alexander Trepoff - KCMG (1916)
  • Antonio Villaça - GCVO (1904)
  • Count Carl Wachtmeister - KCVO (1908)
  • Rudolf de Weede - KCVO (1904)
  • Caspar Weinberger - GBE (1988)
  • Richard von Weizsäcker - Royal Victorian Chain (1992)
  • John Gilbert Winant - OM (1947)
  • August von Wöllwarth-Lauterburg - GCVO (1900)
  • Robert Worcester - KBE (2004; later became a British national)
  • Ketema Yifru - KCMG (1965)
  • Giuseppe Zanardelli - GCVO (1903)
  • Jose Zarco de Camara, Count of Ribeira Grande - GCVO (1904)
  • Zulfikar Pasha - KBE (1920)

[edit] Diplomatic

  • Abderrahman bin Abdelsadok - KCVO (1903)
  • Winthrop W. Aldrich - KBE (1957)
  • Henry Angst - KCMG (1906)
  • Walter Annenberg - KBE (1976)
  • Frants Bille - GCVO (1904)
  • Antonio Chiaramonte Bordonaro - GBE (1930)
  • Paul Cambon - GCVO (1903)
  • Andrew Clasen - GCVO (1968)
  • Timoor al-Daghistani - GCVO (2001)
  • John W. Davis - GBE (1953)
  • Hermann von Eckhardtstein - KCVO (1902)
  • Léon Geoffray - GCVO (1908)
  • Lloyd Griscom - KCMG (1919)
  • Slavko Grouitch - KBE
  • Gunnar Hägglöf - GCVO
  • Hayashi Tadasu - GCVO (1905)
  • Pedro Felipe Iñiguez - KCVO (1919)
  • Louis Joxe - KBE (1952)
  • Ferdinand de Lesseps - GCSI (1870)
  • Li Ching Fong - GCVO (1909), KCVO (1896)
  • Li Hung Chang - GCVO (1896)
  • Dimitry Metaxas - GCVO (1905)
  • Armand Mollard - KCVO (1903)
  • Nazir ul Mulk - GCMG (1897)
  • Willem J. Oudendyk - KCMG
  • Alberto Pansa - GCVO (1903)
  • Wilfried Platzer - GCVO
  • Luis Polo de Bernabé - GCVO (1905)
  • Muhsin Rais - GCVO (1948)
  • Rodrigo Saavedra y Vinent, 2nd Marques de Villalobar - KCVO
  • Sergey Sazonov - GCB (1916)
  • Comte de Serionne - KCMG (1917)
  • Marquis de Soveral - GCMG, GCVO (1902)
  • Eduardo Abranches de Soveral - MVO (1957)
  • Ismael Tocornal - GCVO (1919)
  • Dimitri Tzokoff - KCVO (1905)

[edit] Military

[edit] Business

[edit] Religion

[edit] Royalty

Afghanistan

Albania

Aragon

Austria-Hungary

  • Emperor Francis I - KG (1814)
  • Emperor Franz Joseph I - KG (1867; rescinded 1915), GCVO (1904), Royal Victorian Chain (1904)
  • Archduke Franz Ferdinand - KG (1902)
  • Archduke Ludwig Victor - GCVO (1903)
  • Archduke Leopold Salvator - GCVO (1903)
  • Archduke Franz Salvator - GCVO (1903)
  • Archduke Rainer - GCVO (1903)

Bahrain

  • Sheikh Isa I ibn Ali al-Khalifa - KCIE (1919)
  • Sheikh Hamad ibn Isa Al Khalifah - KCIE (1935)
  • Sheikh Salman ibn Hamad Al-Khalifa - KCMG (1952), KCIE (1943)
  • Emir Isa ibn Salman al-Khalifa - GCB (1984), GCMG (1979), KCMG (1964)
  • King Hamad ibn Isa al-Khalifah - KCMG (1979)
  • Sheikh Muhammad ibn Mubarak al-Khalifa - GCMG (1984)
  • Sheikh Muhammad ibn Khalifa ibn Hamad al-Khalifa - GBE (1984)

Belgium

Bhutan

Brazil

Brittany

Brunei

Bulgaria

Burgundy

Castile

China

  • Prince Chun - GCVO
  • Prince Tsai Hsun - GCB (1909)

Denmark

Egypt

  • Khedive Isma'il - GCB (1866), GCSI (1868)
  • Khedive Tawfiq - GCB (1887), GCSI (1875)
  • Khedive Abbas II - GCB (1892), GCMG (1891), GCVO (1900), Royal Victorian Chain (1905)
  • Prince Muhammad Ali - GCB (1937), GCMG (1900)
  • Sultan Husayn Kamil - GCB (1914)
  • King Fuad I - GCB (1917), Royal Victorian Chain (1927)

Ethiopia

  • Emperor Menelek II - GCB (1902), GCMG (1897)
  • Prince Makonnen Wolde Mikael - KCMG (1902)
  • Emperor Iyasu V - GCVO (1911)
  • Prince Kassa Hailu ze-Darge - GCVO (1911), GBE (1930)
  • Emperor Haile Selassie - KG (1954), GCB (1924), GCMG (1917), GCVO (1930), Royal Victorian Chain (1930)
  • Emperor Amha Selassie - GCMG (1958), GCVO (1930), GBE (1932), Royal Victorian Chain (1965)
  • Princess Tenagne Worq - DBE (1932)
  • Prince Makonnen Haile Selassie - GCVO (1954)
  • Princess Sebla-Wangel Desta - DCVO (1965)
  • Prince Asserate Kassa - GCVO (1965)

Florence

France

Germany

  • Battenberg
    • Prince Francis Joseph - GCVO (1897), KCB
  • Kinsky
    • Karl, Prince Kinsky von Wchynitz und Tettau - GCVO (1905)
  • Reuss
    • Henry XXX, Prince Reuss - GCVO (1900)
  • Wied also the Royal House of Albania
    • Prince Wilhelm - GCVO (1904)

Gojjam

  • Prince Hailu Takla-Haymaynot - KBE (1924)

Greece

  • King George I - KG (1876), GCVO (1901), Royal Victorian Chain (1905)
  • King George II - KG (1938)
  • Prince Andrew - GCVO (1902)
  • King Paul - KG (1963)
  • Prince Nicholas - GCVO (1901)

Hejaz

Holland

Holy Roman Empire

India-see List of Honorary Knighthoods in India

Iran (Persia)

  • Shah Nasser-al-Din - KG (1873)
  • Prince Sultan Masud - GCSI (1887)
  • Prince Vajihullah - GCMG (1897)
  • Shah Mozaffar-al-Din - KG (1903)
  • Prince Abul Fath - GCMG (1903)
  • Prince Abul Husain - GCMG (1916)
  • Prince Ismail - KCSI (1916)
  • Prince Firuz - GCMG (1919)
  • Prince Husain Quli - GCVO (1919)
  • Prince Asadullah - KCVO (1919)
  • Prince Muhammad Husain - KCVO (1919)
  • Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi - GCB (1942), Royal Victorian Chain (1948)
  • Prince Yadullah - GCMG (1961)

Iraq

  • King Faisal I - GCB (1933), GCMG (1927), Royal Victorian Chain (1918)
  • Prince Zeid - GCVO (1956), GBE (1920)
  • Crown Prince Abdul Illah - GCB (1956), GCMG (1942), GCVO (1943)
  • King Faisal II - GCVO (1952), Royal Victorian Chain (1956)
  • Prince Ra'ad - GCVO (1984), KCVO (1966)

Italy

Japan

Johor

  • Sultan Ibrahim - GCMG (1916), GBE (1935), KCMG (1897), KBE (1918)
  • Sultan Ismail - KBE (1937)

Jordan

  • King Abdullah I - GCMG (1935), GBE (1920), KCMG (1927)
  • King Hussein I - GCB (1984), GCVO (1953), Royal Victorian Chain (1966)
  • Prince Hussein - GCVO (1966)
  • Prince Muhammad - GCVO (1984)
  • Prince Hassan - GCVO (1984)
  • Princess Basma - GCVO (2001)
  • King Abdullah II - GCB (2001), GCMG (1999), KCVO (1984)
  • Prince Ali - KCVO (2001)

Kedah

Kelantan

  • Sultan Mohamed IV - KCMG (1922)

Korea

  • Emperor Gojong - GCIE (1900)

Kuwait

Lahej

  • Sultan Abdul Karim bin Fadhl bin Ali - KCMG (1935), KCIE (1918)

Liechtenstein

  • Prince Eduard Victor - KCVO (1909)

Luxembourg

  • Grand Duke Jean - KG (1972)
  • Grand Duke Henri - GCVO

The Maldives

Mecklenburg-Strelitz

Milan

Mohammerah

  • Sheikh Khazal Khan - GCIE (1916), KCSI (1914), KCIE (1910)

Montenegro

Montmorency

Morocco

Naples

Negri Sembilan

  • Yang di Pertuan Besar Tunku Mohamed - GCMG (1931), KCMG (1916), KCVO1961

Nepal

  • Rana Dynasty
    • Jang Bahadur - GCB (1858)
    • Chandra Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana - GCB (1905), GCMG (1919), GCVO (1911)
    • Bhim Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana - GCMG (1931), KCVO (1911)
    • Sher Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana - KBE (1919)]
    • Baber Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana - GCVO (1946), GBE (1919)
    • Padma Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana - GBE (1920)
    • Tej Shamsher Jang Bahdur Rana - KBE (1924)
    • Kaiser Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana - GBE (1937), KBE (1924)
    • Bahadur Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana - GBE (1934), KCB (1945)
    • Krishna Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana - KBE (1937)
    • Juddha Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana - GCB (1939)
    • Singha Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana - KBE (1942)
    • Nir Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana - GCVO (1961), KBE (1945)
    • Kiran Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana - KCVO (1961), KBE (1945)
    • Mohan Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana - GCB (1950), GBE (1945)
    • Shankar Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana - GBE (1949), KBE (1946)
    • Subarna Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana - GCVO (1960)
    • Arjun Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana - KCVO (1961)
    • Samrajya Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana - KCVO (1961)
    • Nara Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana - KCVO (1961)
    • Jagdish Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana - GBE (1980)
    • Preksha Rajya Lakshmi Devi - GCVO (1986)
  • Shah Dynasty
    • Prince Himalaya Pratap Bir Bikram Shah - GCMG (1961), GBE (1953)
    • Prince Basundhara Bir Bikram Shah - GCMG (1961)
    • King Mahendra - Royal Victorian Chain (1961)
    • King Birendra - Royal Victorian Chain (1975)
    • King Gyanendra - GCMG (1986)
    • Prince Dhirendra Bir Bikram Shah Deva - GCMG (1986)

The Netherlands

Norway

  • King Haakon VII - KG (1906), GCB (1896), GCVO (1901), Royal Victorian Chain (1902)
  • King Olav V - KG (1959), KT (1962), GCB (1946), GCVO (1923)
  • King Harald V - KG (2001), GCVO (1955)

Oman (formerly Muscat and Oman)

Ottoman Empire

Pahang

  • Sultan Abdullah - KCMG (1921)

Perak

  • Sultan - GCMG, GCVO (1913)
  • Sultan Idris - KCMG (1921)
  • Sultan Raja Chulan - KBE (1930)
  • Sultan Yussuf Izzudin Shah - KCMG (1949)

Perlis

  • Rajah Tuan Syed Alwi ibni Almerhum Syed Safi - KBE (1938)

Poland

Portugal

Romania

Russia

Saudi Arabia

Savoy

Scotland

  • King James V - KG (1535)
  • King James VI - KG (1590; later King James I of England)

Selangor

  • Sultan Hisamund Din Alam Shah - KCMG (1938)

Shihr and Mukalla

  • Sultan Salih bin Ghalib al Qu'aiti - KCMG (1938)

Spain

Sweden

Taranto

  • Prince Henry - KG (1653)

Thailand (formerly Siam)

Tigray

  • Prince Seyum Mangasha - KBE (1924)
  • Prince Mangasha Seyum - GCVO (1965)

Tonga

Trengganu

  • Sultan Sulaiman - KCMG (1922)

Yugoslavia

Zanzibar

[edit] Science

[edit] Medicine

[edit] Humanitarian

[edit] Sports

[edit] Education

[edit] Broadcasting

[edit] Law

  • Arthur Lehman Goodhart - KBE (1948)
  • José Martins Pinheiro Neto - KBE (1987)
  • Douglas Stephen Sauvé - KBE (1936)
  • Friedrich Albert Hänel - KCVO (1901)

[edit] Law enforcement

  • Johann Ritter von Habrda - KCVO (1904)
  • J. Edgar Hoover - KBE (1950)
  • Sergei Kruglov - KBE
  • Louis Lépine - GCVO (1903)
  • Eugen Petersen - KCVO (1904)
  • Francisco Maria da Veiga - KCVO (1903)
  • Denton Ward Baird - GCVO (1934)

[edit] Finance

  • Nizam ud-din Khan Ghaffari - KCMG (1903)
  • Bertram de Nully Cruger - KBE
  • Risto Ryti - KCVO (1934)

[edit] Exploration

[edit] Notes

  1. ^ a b c British nationality was automatically lost by naturalisation in a non-Commonwealth country (such as the United States) prior to 1 January 1949. See History of British nationality law
  2. ^ This is the Irish mezzo-soprano, not the Canadian popular singer Anne Murray.
  3. ^ Australian citizenship was in general automatically lost by adult naturalization in another country before 4 April 2002
  4. ^ British Dependent Territories citizens solely connected with Hong Kong by birth, descent or naturalisation lost that status on 30 June 1997 if a citizen of another country, including the Peoples Republic of China. This provision applied to most ethnic Chinese British nationals in Hong Kong. Those who wished to do so were allowed to retain British nationality by registering for British National (Overseas) status by 1997, but this was optional. See British nationality law and Hong Kong. Those former British Dependent Territories citizens who have acquired British National (Overseas) status remain eligible for substantive knighthoods. In all other cases a knighthood awarded on or after 1 July 1997 is honorary if the recipient is not otherwise a British national or citizen of another Commonwealth Realm.


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