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List of National Historic Landmarks in Louisiana - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

List of National Historic Landmarks in Louisiana

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a complete List of National Historic Landmarks in Louisiana, of which there are 53.

The United States National Historic Landmark program is operated under the auspices of the National Park Service, and recognizes structures, districts, objects, and similar resources according to a list of criteria of national significance.[1]

The state of Louisiana is home to 53 of these landmarks, spanning a range of history from early to modern times.

Cross-reference lists of state historic sites and of national historic sites and other National Park Service areas are included further below.

Contents

[edit] NHLs in Louisiana

[2] Landmark name[3] Image Date
designated
[3]
Locality[3][4] Parish[3] Description[5]
1 Acadian House image pending 30 May 1974 St. Martinville
30°08′11″N 91°49′30″W / 30.1364233174, -91.8249965545 (Acadian House)
St. Martin Acadian house.
2 The Cabildo The Cabildo in New Orleans 09 Oct 1960 New Orleans
29°57′27″N 90°03′50″W / 29.957449, -90.063828 (Cabildo, The)
Orleans Building located on Jackson Square.
3 George Washington Cable House 29 Dec 1962 New Orleans
29°55′35″N 90°05′13″W / 29.926405, -90.086825 (Cable, George Washington, House)
Orleans Garden District cottage home of author George Washington Cable.
4 Kate Chopin House 19 Apr 1993 Cloutierville
31°32′20″N 92°55′02″W / 31.5388903442, -92.917092447 (Chopin, Kate, House)
Natchitoches Home of Kate Chopin, author of The Awakening, source for her writings on bayou life.
5 Courthouse and Lawyers' Row 1936 HABS photo 30 May 1974 Clinton
East Feliciana
6 Delta Queen (river steamboat) The Delta Queen in Memphis, Tennessee 29 Jun 1989 New Orleans
29°55′57″N 90°03′39″W / 29.9325528924, -90.0608358546 (Delta Queen (steamboat))
Orleans River steamboat.
7 Deluge (firefighting tug) 30 Jun 1989 New Orleans
29°57′15″N 90°03′18″W / 29.9541094763, -90.0548677712 (Deluge)
Orleans
8 James H. Dillard House 02 Dec 1974 New Orleans
29°56′10″N 90°07′36″W / 29.936071, -90.126598 (Dillard, James H., House)
Orleans
9 Evergreen Plantation image pending 27 Apr 1992 Wallace
St. John the Baptist Plantation
10 Fort De La Boulaye Site image pending 09 Oct 1960 Phoenix
Plaquemines NRHP 66000378. Site of French fort built in 1700 to take possession of the Mississippi.
11 Fort Jackson Fort Jackson, Drawn in 1817 19 Dec 1960 Triumph
Plaquemines
12 Fort Jesup image pending 04 Jul 1961 Many
Sabine
13 Fort St. Philip 19 Dec 1960 Triumph
Plaquemines
14 Gallier Hall 30 May 1974 New Orleans
29°56′56″N 90°04′15″W / 29.948854, -90.070820 (Gallier Hall)
Orleans Designed by James Gallier, Sr..
15 Gallier House 30 May 1974 New Orleans
29°57′41″N 90°03′42″W / 29.961457, -90.061583 (Gallier House)
Orleans Beautifully restored home designed by James Gallier, Jr.
16 Garden District, New Orleans 30 May 1974 New Orleans
Orleans
17 Mayor Girod House
Napoleon House
15 Apr 1970 New Orleans
29°57′21″N 90°03′55″W / 29.955886, -90.065179 (Girod, Nicholas, House)
Orleans Home of Mayor Girod.
18 Hermann-Grima House image pending 30 May 1974 New Orleans
29°57′26″N 90°04′03″W / 29.957307, -90.067484 (Hermann-grima House)
Orleans
19 Homeplace Plantation House 1940 HABS photo 15 Apr 1970 Hahnville
St. Charles
20 Jackson Square, New Orleans, Louisiana 09 Oct 1960 New Orleans
29°57′20″N 90°03′47″W / 29.9556451958, -90.0630561375 (Jackson Square)
Orleans
21 U.S.S. Kidd (DD-661) 14 Jan 1986 Baton Rouge
30°26′33″N 91°11′30″W / 30.4424259628, -91.1917173417 (U.s.s. Kidd)
East Baton Rouge
22 Lafitte's Blacksmith Shop 15 Apr 1970 New Orleans
29°57′38″N 90°03′50″W / 29.960591, -90.063885 (Lafitte's Blacksmith Shop)
Orleans
23 Longue Vue House and Gardens 05 Apr 2005 New Orleans
Orleans
24 Los Adaes 23 Jun 1986 Robeline
Natchitoches Los Adaes was the capitol of Tejas on the northeastern frontier of New Spain from 1729 to 1770. It included a mission, San Miguel de los Adaes and a presidio, Nuestra Senora del Pilar de Los Adaes (Our Lady of Pilar of the Adaes).
25 Louisiana State Bank Building 1934 HABS photo 04 May 1983 New Orleans
29°57′22″N 90°03′59″W / 29.956014, -90.066466 (Louisiana State Bank Building)
Orleans
26 Louisiana State Capitol Louisiana State Capitol 17 Dec 1982 Baton Rouge
East Baton Rouge
27 Madame John's Legacy 15 Apr 1970 New Orleans
29°57′34″N 90°03′46″W / 29.959332, -90.062902 (Madame John's Legacy)
Orleans Building which got its name from a story by George Washington Cable.
28 Madewood Plantation House image pending 04 May 1983 Napoleonville
Assumption
29 Magnolia Plantation (Derry, Louisiana) HABS photo 03 Jan 2001 Derry
Natchitoches
30 Marksville Prehistoric Indian Site image pending 19 Jul 1964 Marksville
Avoyelles Archeological type site for Marksville Culture.
31 Natchitoches Historic District HABS photo 16 Apr 1984 Natchitoches
Natchitoches Nachtitoches was the first permanent settlement founded by the French in Louisiana.
32 New Orleans Cotton Exchange Building 22 Dec 1977 New Orleans
29°57′09″N 90°04′16″W / 29.952394, -90.071001 (New Orleans Cotton Exchange Building)
Orleans
33 Oak Alley Plantation 02 Dec 1974 Vacherie
St. James
34 Oakland Plantation (Natchez, Louisiana) HABS photo 03 Jan 2001 Natchez
Natchitoches
35 Old Louisiana State Capitol 30 May 1973 Baton Rouge
30°26′42″N 91°11′19″W / 30.4450262151, -91.1886080432 (Old Louisiana State Capitol)
East Baton Rouge Innovatively designed by architect James Dakin, it is "Castellated Gothic".
36 Parlange Plantation House 1936 HABS photo 30 May 1974 Mix
Pointe Coupee
37 Pontalba Buildings 30 May 1974 New Orleans
29°57′27″N 90°03′44″W / 29.957580, -90.062145 (Pontalba Buildings)
Orleans
38 Port Hudson National Cemetery 30 May 1974 Port Hudson
East Feliciana American Civil War battleground, the last Confederate stronghold on the Mississippi River. (Is it the cemetery or Port Hudson that is the NHL? NHL list does not use cemetery in name.)
39 Poverty Point 15 Apr 1970 Delhi
West Carroll NRHP 66000382. Poverty Point - Delhi
40 The Presbytere The Presbytère, seen from Jackson Square. 15 Apr 1970 New Orleans
29°57′28″N 90°03′48″W / 29.957830, -90.063450 (Presbytere, The)
Orleans Building located on Jackson Square.
41 Rosedown Plantation 1934 HABS photo 05 Apr 2005 St. Francisville
West Feliciana
42 Saint Alphonsus Church 19 Jun 1996 New Orleans
Orleans
43 St. Mary's Assumption Church 30 May 1974 New Orleans
29°55′48″N 90°04′28″W / 29.929888, -90.074293 (St. Mary's Assumption Church)
Orleans
44 St. Patrick's Church 30 May 1970 New Orleans
29°56′48″N 90°04′13″W / 29.946631, -90.070137 (St. Patrick's Church)
Orleans
45 San Francisco Plantation House image pending 30 May 1970 Reserve
30°02′51″N 90°36′20″W / 30.0475350796, -90.605547603 (San Francisco Plantation House)
St. John the Baptist
46 Shadows-on-the-Teche 1938 HABS photo 30 May 1970 New Iberia
30°00′09″N 91°48′54″W / 30.0025412971, -91.814996885 (Shadows-on-the-teche)
Iberia
47 Shreveport Waterworks Pumping Station 1980 HABS photo 17 Dec 1982 Shreveport
32°30′57″N 93°45′25″W / 32.5156823128, -93.7569948027 (Shreveport Water Works Company, Pump Station)
Caddo An engineering landmark.
48 U.S. Customhouse (New Orleans) 02 Dec 1974 New Orleans
29°57′05″N 90°03′59″W / 29.951414, -90.066254 (U.s. Customhouse)
Orleans
49 United States Mint, New Orleans Branch 15 May 1975 New Orleans
29°57′41″N 90°03′26″W / 29.961436, -90.057266 (U.S. Mint, New Orleans Branch)
Orleans
50 Ursuline Convent 09 Oct 1960 New Orleans
29°57′39″N 90°03′39″W / 29.960753, -90.060813 (Old Ursuline Convent)
Orleans An Ursuline convent
51 Vieux Carre Historic District Upper Chartres Street 21 Dec 1965 New Orleans
Orleans The French Quarter.
52 Edward Douglass White House image pending 08 Dec 1976 Thibodaux
Lafourche Home of Edward Douglass White.
53 Yucca Plantation
Melrose Plantation
HABS photo 30 May 1974 Melrose
31°05′16″N 92°58′03″W / 31.087710696, -92.967560848 (Melrose (Yucca) Plantation)
Natchitoches Black businesswoman Marie Therese Coin Coin created this plantation, includes perhaps the first black for black designed buildings in the United States.

[edit] Other sites

The following are former NHLs or sites that may be included in NHLs above, to be edited.

Landmark name[3] Image Year listed[3] Locality[3][4] Parish[3] Description[5]
991 U.S.S. Cabot (CVL-28) 1990 New Orleans
29°55′16″N 90°04′12″W / 29.920988226, -90.0700279425 (USS Cabot (cvl-28))
Orleans NRHP 90000334. Was declared an NHL in 1990 but was scrapped and delisted, is not an NHL any longer.
992 East Feliciana Parish Courthouse image pending 1973 Clinton
30°51′51″N 91°01′06″W / 30.8642581436, -91.0182014028 (East Feliciana Parish Courthouse)
East Feliciana NRHP 73002232. Not an NHL on its own? Part of Port Hudson Battlefield?
993 East Main Street Historic District image pending 1983 New Iberia
Iberia NRHP 83000507. Not an NHL on its own?
994 Upper Central Business District image pending 1990 New Orleans
Orleans NRHP 90001231. Not an NHL on its own?

[edit] State Historic Sites in Louisiana

To be added.

[edit] National Park Service Areas in Louisiana

National historic sites and other National Park Service areas in Louisiana are:

Poverty Point National Monument is listed as a National Park Service area although title for the site has not been transferred from Louisiana to the federal government. Otherwise, excepting the El Camino Real de los Tejas trail, these are Federally owned sites and enjoy higher protection than most National Historic Landmarks.

[edit] References

  1. ^ National Park Service. National Historic Landmarks Program: Questions and Answers. Retrieved on 2007-09-21.
  2. ^ Numbers represent an ordering by significant words. Various colorings, defined here, differentiate the National Monuments, National Historic Sites, National Historic Landmark Districts and other higher designations from other NHL buildings, structures, sites or objects.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h National Park Service (April 2007), National Historic Landmarks Survey: List of National Historic Landmarks by State, <http://www.cr.nps.gov/nhl/designations/Lists/LIST07.pdf>. Retrieved on 20 May 2007 
  4. ^ a b National Park Service. National Historic Landmark Program: NHL Database. Retrieved on 2007-08-14.
  5. ^ a b National Park Service. National Historic Landmark Program: NHL Database. Retrieved on various dates.

[edit] See also

[edit] External links


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