Group name |
Alternative names and/or component (sub-)groups |
Geographical location |
AIATSIS region |
Airiman[2] |
Wagiman |
Northern Territory |
Fitzmaurice |
Ajabakan[2] |
Aiabakan, Bakanu, Baganu, Bakanh[1] |
Queensland |
West Cape |
Ajabatha[2] |
Aiabadu, Aiyaboto, Jabuda, Koka Ai-ebadu, Aiebadu, Koko Aiebadu, Kikahiabilo, Bakanh |
Queensland |
Alawa[1][2] |
Alaua, Allawa, Allaua, Allua, Allowa, Alowa, Leealowa, Kallaua, Allowiri, Allaura, Galleewo |
Northern Territory |
Desert |
Alura[2] |
Allura Alura, Hallura, Nallura, Jaminjung |
Northern Territory |
Alyawarre[1] |
Iliaura[2], Illiaura, Iljaura, Ilyaura, Ilyowra Illyowra, Illura, Aliawara, Alyawara, Alyawarra, Ilawara, Jaljuwara, Yalyuwara, Alyawarr |
Northern Territory |
Desert |
Amangu[1][2] |
Emangu, Amandyo, Ying, Champion Bay, Geraldton |
Western Australia |
Southwest |
Amarak[1][2] |
Amarag, Amuruk, Amurag, Amurrak, Ngamurak, Ngamurag, Umuriu, Umoreo |
Northern Territory |
North |
Amijangal[2] |
Ami, Amijangal |
Northern Territory |
Anaiwan[2] |
Anaywan, Anewan, Nowan, Enni-won, Yenniwon, Ee-na-won, En-nee-win, Eneewin, Inuwan, Inuwon, Neeinuwon, Enuin, Nganyayawana[1] |
New South Wales |
Southeast |
Andakerebina[2] |
Antakiripina, Undejerebina, Andeberegina, Walwallie, Andakerebina, Andegerebenha[1] |
Northern Territory |
Desert |
Andinyin |
|
Western Australia[1] |
Andyamathanha[1] |
(Jadliaura ?) Wailpi[2] |
SA |
Spencer |
Anguthimri[1] |
Jupangati[2] |
Queensland |
West Cape |
Ankamuti[2] |
Goomkoding, Yukamakundji, Amkomti, Ondaima, Oiyamkwi, Apukwi, Anggamudi[1] |
Queensland |
West Cape |
Anmatyerre[1] |
Nmatjera, Unmatjera, Inmatjera, Anmatjara, Urmitchee, Janmadjara, Janmatjiri, Yanmedjara, Yandmadjari, Anmatjera[2] |
Northern Territory |
Desert |
Antakirinja[1][2] |
Antakerinya, Antakerrinya, Andagirinja, Andagarinja, Andekerinja, Andegilliga, Andigirinji Antingari, Andigari Anjirigna, Andgari Antigari, Antegarina, Unterregerrie, Ngonde, Tangara, Yandairunga, Njuntundjara, Andagerinja Antekerrepinhe Andergerebenha, Aluna, Andigerinya Antekarinya Antikirinya |
South Australia |
Desert |
Araba[2] |
Arap, Aripa, Ngariba |
Queensland |
Arabana [1][2] |
Ngarabana, Arabuna Arrabunna, Arrabonna, Arubbinna, Arapina, Arapani, Urapuna Urabuna, Urabunna Urroban, Wangarabana, Wongkurapuna, Wangarabunna, Jendakarangu, Nulla, Yendakarangu, Peake, Anna |
South Australia |
Eyre |
Arakwal[2] |
Arakwal, Naiang, Cool-al, Kahwul, Njung, Nyung, Lismore, Kogung, Yawkum-yore, Jawjumeri |
New South Wales |
Arrernte[1] |
Aranda[2], Aranta, Arrente, Arunda, Arunta, Arranda, Arinta, Arrinda, Urrundie, Herinda, Arrundta, Wonggaranda, Urrundie, Ilpma, Ulpma, Paroola, Wongkatjeri |
Central Australia |
Desert |
Arnga[2] |
Woljamidi, Woljamiri, Molyamidi, Kuluwara, Kuluwaran, Guluwarin, Kolaia, Arawari, Arawodi |
Western Australia |
Atjinuri[2] |
Adjinadi, Itinadjana, Itinadyana, Itinadyand, Nedgulada, Imatjana |
Queensland |
Awabakal [1][2] |
Awabakal, Awaba, Awabagal, Lake Macquaire Newcastle, Kuring-gai, Ninyowa, Kuri |
New South Wales |
Southeast |
Awarai[2] |
Warai, Warei, Warrai, Awarrai, Awarra |
Northern Territory |
Awinmul[2] |
Awinnmull Awinmul, Awinmil |
Northern Territory |
Awngthim[1] |
|
Queensland |
West Cape |
Group name |
Alternative names and/or component (sub-)groups |
Geographical location |
AIATSIS region |
Baada[2] |
Bad, Bard, Barda, Bardi[1] |
Western Australia |
Kimberley |
Badjalang[2] |
Badjalang, Badjelang, Budulung, Buggul, Paikalyung, Bandjalang, Bandjalong, Bunjellung, Bundela, Bundel, Widje, Watchee, Woomargou, Bundjalung[1] |
New South Wales |
Southeast |
Badjiri[2] |
Badjidi, Badjeri, Baddyeri, Byierri, Baderi, Poidgerry, Badjedi, Budjari[1], Poidgerryygbadhje |
Queensland |
Riverine |
Baiali[2] |
Byellee, Bieli, Byellel, Orambul, Urambal, Bayali[1] |
Queensland |
Northeast |
Baijungu[2] |
Baijungo Baijungu, Baiong, Baiung, Biong, Paiunggu, Bayungu, Palyungu, Payungu[1] |
Western Australia |
Northwest |
Bailgu[2] |
Bailko Bailgu, Pailgu, Pailgo, Baljgu, Balju, Palgu, Bailju, Bailgo, Balgu, Boolgoo, Pulgoe, Mangguldulkara, Paljarri, Palyku, Palku[1] |
Western Australia |
Northwest |
Bakanambia[2] |
Wanbara, Wambara, Kokolamalma, Lamalama, Lamul-lamul, Kokaoalamalma, Mukinna, Banambia, Lamalama, Banambila |
Princess Charlotte Bay, New South Wales |
Balardong[2] |
Balardung[1] |
Western Australia |
Southwest |
Banbai[2] |
Banbai, Bahnbi, Athnbi, Gumbainggir |
New South Wales |
Bandjigali |
|
New South Wales |
Riverine |
Bandjin[2] |
|
Queensland |
Barada[2] |
Baradha[1] |
Queensland |
Northeast |
Baranbinja[2] |
Baranbinja, Barren-binya, Parran-binye, Burranbinya, Burrunbinya, Barrumbinya, Burranbinga, Burrabinya, Barranbinya[1] |
New South Wales |
Riverine |
Baraparapa[2] |
Baraparapa, Burrabura-ba, Baraba-baraba, Barraba-barraba, Bareber, Burrappa, Burrapper, Bureba, Burabura, Boora-boora, Burapper, Boort, Baraba Baraba[1] |
New South Wales |
Riverine |
Barbaram[2] |
Mbabaram[1] |
Queensland |
Rainforest |
Barimaia[2] |
Badimaya[1] |
Western Australia |
Southwest |
Barindji[1][2] |
Barrengee, Beriait, Berri-ait, Paur, Paroo, Bpaaroo, Bpaaroon-je |
New South Wales |
Riverine |
Barkindji[1][2] |
Barkinji, Barkinjee, Barkunjee, Bahkunji, Pakindji, Bakindji, Bahkunjy, Parkungi, Parkengee, Parkingee, Bakandi, Bargunji, Kurnu, Wimbaja, Barkungee |
New South Wales |
Riverine |
Barna[1][2] |
|
Queensland |
Northeast |
Barunggam[1][2] |
|
Queensland |
Riverine |
Barungguan[2] |
|
Queensland |
Batjala[2] |
Badtjala[1] |
Queensland |
Southeast |
Beriguruk[2] |
Perrigurruk, Eri, Erei, Beriguruk, Limilngan |
|
Bidawal[2] |
Bidwell[1] |
Victoria |
Bidia[2] |
Birria[1] |
Queensland |
Eyre |
Bidjigal |
Bediagal |
New South Wales |
Bigambul[1][2] |
|
Queensland |
Riverine |
Bilingara[2] |
Bilinara[1], Bilinurra, Bilyanarra, Bilyanurra, Plinara, Pillenurra, Billianera, Bulinara, Bringara, Boonarra |
Northern Territory |
Fitzmaurice |
Binbinga[1][2] |
Binbingha, Binbinka, Pinbinga, Leepitbinga, Bing Binga |
Northern Territory |
Gulf |
Bindal[1][2] |
|
Queensland |
Northeast |
Bindjali |
|
SA |
Riverine |
Bingongina[2] |
Bin-gongina, Bugongidja, Bingongina |
|
Binigura[2] |
Pinikura[1] |
Western Australia |
Northwest |
Biria[2] |
Biri[1] |
Queensland |
Northeast |
Birpai[2] |
Birpai, Birripai, Birrpiri, Brippai, Bripi, Birrapee, Biripi [1] |
New South Wales |
Southeast |
Bitjara[2] |
|
Queensland |
Brabralung[2] |
|
Victoria |
Braiakaulung[2] |
|
Victoria |
Bratauolung[2] |
|
Victoria |
Bugulmara[2] |
|
Queensland |
Bukurnidja[1] |
|
Northern Territory |
North |
Buluwai[2] |
|
Queensland |
Bunganditj[2] |
Buandig[1] |
South Australia |
Riverine |
Bunurong[2] |
Boonwurrung[1] |
Victoria |
Southeast |
Burarra[1] |
Anbara, Marawuraba, Madia, Maringa, Gunadba Gunaidbe, Gidjingali, Barera, Barara[2], Baurera, Burera, Barea, Anbarra |
Northern Territory |
Arnhem |
Buruna[2] |
Purduna[1] |
Western Australia |
Northwest |
Bwgcolman |
|
Palm Island, Queensland |
|
Group name |
Alternative names and/or component (sub-)groups |
Geographical location |
AIATSIS region |
Daii[2] |
Taii, Tai, Dalwango, Dalwongu, Darlwongo, Dhalwangu, Djawark, Djarlwag |
Northern Territory |
|
Dainggati[2] |
Dainggati, Djangadi, Dang-getti, Danghetti, Danggadi, Dhangatty, Thangatty, Thangatti, Dangati, Yuungai, Burugardi, Boorkutti, Nulla Nulla, Amberu, Himberrong, Jang, Daingatti, Dhan-Gadi, Dainggatti [1] |
New South Wales |
Southeast |
Dalabon[2] |
Buan, Buwan, Boun, Ngalkbon, Ngalkbun[1] |
Northern Territory |
Arnhem |
Dalla[2] |
|
Queensland |
Dangbon[1][2] |
Gundangbon, Dangbun, Dangbar, Gumauwurk |
Northern Territory |
Arnhem |
Danggali[1][2] |
|
South Australia |
Riverine |
Dangu[2] |
Yirgala, Yolngu |
Northern Territory |
Darambal[2] |
Darumbal[1] |
Queensland |
Northeast |
Darkinjang[2] |
Darkinjang, Darginjang, Darkinung[1], Darknung |
New South Wales |
Southeast |
Darug |
Daruk[2], Dharruk, Dharrook, Darrook, Dharug [1], Broken Bay, Dharung |
New South Wales |
Southeast |
Dharawal |
|
Sutherland Shire NSW and formerly in the Berrima, New South Wales area |
Diakui[2] |
Dhiyakuy, Djikai, Jikai, Tchikai, Dijogoi |
Northern Territory |
Dieri[2] |
Dieri |
South Australia |
Eyre |
Djabugandji[1] |
|
Queensland |
Rainforest |
Djabugay |
Djabugandji, Tjapukai |
Kuranda, Queensland |
Djaberadjabera[2] |
Jabirrjabirr[1] |
Western Australia |
Kimberley |
Djagaraga[2] |
|
Queensland |
Djakunda[2] |
|
Queensland |
Djalakuru[2] |
Jalakuru, Iwaidja[1] |
Northern Territory |
Arnhem |
Djamindjung[2] |
Tjamindjung, Kaminjung, Jaminjang, Djamunjun, Jaminjung[1], Djamundon, Djamadjong, Murinyuwen, Murinyuwan, Djamindjung |
Northern Territory |
Fitzmaurice |
Djangu[2] |
Djanga |
Northern Territory |
Djankun[2] |
|
Queensland |
Djargurdwurung[1] |
|
Victoria |
Southeast |
Djaru[2] |
Jaru[1] |
Western Australia |
Desert |
Dja Dja Wurrung |
|
Bendigo area, Victoria |
Djaui[2] |
Djawi[1] |
Western Australia |
Kimberley |
Djerait[2] |
Tjerait, Cherait, Cherite, Sherait, Jeerite, Scherits, Tjiras, Tjerratj[1] |
Northern Territory |
Fitzmaurice |
Djerimanga[2] |
Djeramanga, Jermangel, Kanambre, Kolobre Waak, Wulna, Woolna[1], Woolnah, Woolner, Wulnar, Wolna, Woolua |
Northern Territory |
North |
Djilamatang[2] |
|
Victoria |
Djinang[2] |
Jandjinang, Jandjinung, Jakaula, Yandisha, Yandjinung, Yandjining, Yandjinang, Djinnang Djinang, Djinhang, Milingimbi, WullðËkki, Wulaki, Ullaki, Wulagi, Balmbi, Balmawi, Barlmawi, Manjarngi, Manyarrngi, Munarngo Manarrngu |
Northern Territory |
Djinba[2] |
Djimba, Jinba, Outjanbah, Gunalbingu, Ganalbwingu, Kurkamarnapia |
Northern Territory |
Djirbalngan |
|
Queensland |
Rainforest |
Djiru[2] |
|
Queensland |
Djirubal[2] |
|
Queensland |
Djiwali[1][2] |
Jirwali[1] |
Western Australia |
Northwest |
Djowei[2] |
Kumertuo, Djowei, Limilngan[1] |
Northern Territory |
North |
Djugun[2] |
Jukun[1] |
Western Australia |
Kimberley |
Doolboong[1] |
|
Northern Territory |
Kimberley |
Duduroa[2] |
|
Victoria |
Duulngari[2] |
|
Western Australia |
Duwal[2] |
Duwal Dhuwal, Murngin, Wulamba, Yolngu, Miwuyt, Balamumu, Barlamomo, Malag, Marlark, Arrawiya, Banjarrpuma, Bilmandji Dhurili, Durilji |
Northern Territory |
Duwala[2] |
Duala Duwala, Murngin, Wulamba |
Northern Territory |
Group name |
Alternative names and/or component (sub-)groups |
Geographical location |
AIATSIS region |
Gaari[2] |
Gari Gaari, Iwaidja |
|
Northern Territory |
Gadjalivia[2] |
Gadjalivia Gajalivia, Gudjalibi, Gudalavia, Gudjaliba, Gadjalibi, Gadjalibir, Burara |
Northern Territory |
Gambalang[2] |
Gunbalang[1], Gambalang, Gunbulan, Walang, Gunbalang |
Northern Territory |
Arnhem |
Gandangara[2] |
Gandangara, Gundungurra[1], Gundungari, Gundanora, Gurragunga, Burragorang, Gundungurra |
New South Wales |
Southeast |
Geawegal[1][2] |
Keawaikal, Geawagal, Geawa-gal, Garewagal, Gwea-gal |
Sydney |
Southeast |
Gia[2] |
Giya[1] |
Queensland |
Northeast |
Giabal[2] |
|
Queensland |
Gkuthaarn[2] |
Gkuthaarn |
Queensland |
Gulf |
Goeng[2] |
|
Queensland |
Goreng goreng |
Gureng-Gurengn, Curang-Curang, Curang-gurang, Goeng Goonine, Goorang-Goorang, Goorang-goorang, Gurang, Gurang-Gurang, Gurang-gurang, Gurang, Gureng-Gureng, Gureng-gureng, Kooranga, Koreng-Koreng, Koreng-koreng, Koren, Korenggoreng[2] |
Queensland |
Gugu-Badhun[1] |
(Kutjala?, Warungu?) |
Queensland |
Northeast |
Gulidjan[1] |
|
Victoria |
Southeast |
Gulngai[2] |
|
Queensland |
Gunavidji[2] |
Gunavidji Gunaviji, Gunawitji, Gunabidji, Gunabwidji, Gunjibidji, Witji, Gunibidji[1] |
Northern Territory |
Arnhem |
Gunditjmara[1][2] |
Gournditch-mara, Dhauwurd wurrung, Dhawurdwurrung, Djab Wurrung, Djabwurrung, Gundidjmara, Kilcarer Gundidj, Worn Gundidj (Warrnambool) |
Victoria |
Southeast |
Gungorogone[2] |
Gungorogone Gungoragone, Gungorologni, Gungarawoni, Gungurulgungi, Gungurugoni[1] |
Northern Territory |
Arnhem |
Gunwinggu[1][2] |
Gunwingo, Wengi, Wengej, Gundeidjeme, Gundeidjepmi, Gunwingu, Kulunglutji, Kulunglutchi, Gundeijeme, Margulitban, Unigangk, Urnigangg, Koorungo, Neinggu, Mangaridji Mangeri |
Northern Territory |
Arnhem |
Guugu-Yimidhirr[1] |
|
Queensland |
East |
Group name |
Alternative names and/or component (sub-)groups |
Geographical location |
AIATSIS region |
Idindji[2] |
|
Queensland |
Ilba[2] |
Yilba[1] |
Queensland |
Northeast |
Ildawongga[2] |
|
Western Australia |
Inawongga[2] |
Yinhawangka[1] |
Western Australia |
Northwest |
Indindji |
Yidinjiji[1] |
Queensland |
Rainforest |
Indjibandi[2] |
Yindjibarndi[1] |
Western Australia |
Northwest |
Indjilandji[2] |
Indjilandji Indjilindji, Injilinji, Intjilatja |
Northern Territory |
Inggarda[2] |
Yinggarda[1] |
Western Australia |
Northwest |
Ingura[2] |
Wanindilaugwa, Andiljaugwa, Andilyaugwa, Wani-Ndiljaugwa, En Indiljaugwa, Amakurupa, Andilagwa, Lamadalpu, Awarikpa, Warnindilyakwa[1] |
Northern Territory |
Arnhem |
Iningai[1][2] |
|
Queensland |
Eyre |
Irukandji[2] |
Yirrganydji, Irakanji, Yirkandji, Yirkanji, Yirgay, Yettkie (misreading), Illagona, Wongulli, Dungara, Tingaree, Dungarah, Dingal |
Cairns, Queensland |
Ithu[2] |
|
Queensland |
Iwaidja[2] |
Jiwadja, Jiwadja, Juwudja, Iwajia, Iyi, Eiwaja, Eaewardja, Eaewarga, Uwaidja, Unalla, Limbakaraja, Limba-Karadjee, Iwaiji, Tarula |
Northern Territory |
Group name |
Alternative names and/or component (sub-)groups |
Geographical location |
AIATSIS region |
Kaantju[1] |
|
Queensland |
East |
Kabalbara[2] |
Gabalbara[1] |
Queensland |
Northeast |
Kabikabi[2] |
Gubbi Gubbi[1] |
Queensland |
Northeast |
Kadjerong[1][2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Kimberley |
Kaiabara[2] |
|
Queensland |
Kaiadilt[2] |
Gayardilt[1] |
Queensland |
Gulf |
Kairi[2] |
Gayiri[1] |
Queensland |
Northeast |
Kaititja[2] |
Kaytej[1] |
Northern Territory |
Desert |
Kakadu[2] |
Gagudju[1] |
Northern Territory |
North |
Kalaako[2] |
|
Western Australia |
Kalali[2] |
Kullilla[1] |
Queensland |
Eyre |
Kalamaia[2] |
Kalaamaya[1] |
Western Australia |
Southwest |
Kalibal[2] |
Kalibal, Murwillumbah, Moorung-moobar |
New South Wales |
Kalibamu[2] |
|
Queensland |
Kalkadunga[2] |
Kalkadoon[1] |
Queensland |
Eyre |
Kambure[2] |
Gamberre[1] |
Western Australia |
Kimberley |
Kambuwal[2] |
|
Queensland |
Kamilaroi[1][2] |
Kamilarai, Kamilari, Kamilroi, Kamilrai, Kamularoi, Kaameelarrai, Komleroy, Gamilaroi, Kahmilaharoy, Kamilary, Gumilori Gummilroi Ghummilarai, Cumilri, Kimilari, Kamil, Comleroy, Camel Duahi, Yauan, Tjake, Gamilaraay |
Northern New South Wales |
Kamor[2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Kandju[2] |
|
Queensland |
Kaneang[2] |
Kaniyang[1] |
Western Australia |
Southwest |
Kangulu[2] |
Gangulu |
Queensland |
Northeast |
Kanolu[2] |
|
Queensland |
Karadjari[2] |
Karajarri[1] |
Western Australia |
Desert |
Karaman[2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Karangpurru[1] |
|
Northern Territory |
Fitzmaurice |
Karanguru[2] |
Karangura[1] |
South Australia |
Eyre |
Karanja[2] |
|
Queensland |
Karawa[2] |
Garawa[1] |
Northern Territory |
Gulf |
Kareldi[2] |
Kuthant[1] |
Queensland |
Gulf |
Karendala[2] |
|
Queensland |
Karenggapa[1][2] |
Karengappa, Karrengappa, Kurengappa |
New South Wales |
Eyre |
Kariara[2] |
Kariyarra[1] |
Western Australia |
Northwest |
Karingbal[2] |
Garingbal |
Queensland |
Northeast |
Kartudjara[2] |
Mardu[1] |
Western Australia |
Desert |
Karuwali[1][2] |
|
Queensland |
Eyre |
Katubanut[2] |
Gadubanud[1] |
Victoria |
Southeast |
Kaurareg[2] |
|
Queensland |
Kaurna[1][2] |
Kaura (misprint), Coorna, Koornawarra, Nantuwara, Nantuwaru, Nganawara, Meljurna or Meyukattanna. |
Adelaide |
Spencer |
Kawadji[2] |
|
Queensland |
Kawambarai[2] |
Kareingi, Karin, Kerinma, Karinma, Garengema, Garnghes, Kinenekinene, Kianigane, Keramin, Kemendok, Pintwa, Jungeegatchere |
New South Wales |
Kaytetye |
Kartetye, Kartiji, Keytej, Katish |
NT |
Keiadjara[2] |
|
Western Australia |
Keinjan[2] |
|
Queensland |
Keramai[2] |
|
Queensland |
Kirrae[2] |
Giraiwurung[1] |
Victoria |
Kitabal[2] |
Kidabal, Dijabal, Kitta-bool, Kitabool, Kitapul, Gidabul, Gidjoobal, Kuttibul, Noowidal |
New South Wales |
Kitja[2] |
Kija[1] |
Western Australia |
Kimberley |
Koa[2] |
Guwa[1] |
Queensland |
Eyre |
Koamu[2] |
Kooma[1] |
Queensland |
Riverine |
Koara[2] |
Kuwarra[1] |
Western Australia |
Desert |
Koenpal[2] |
|
Queensland |
Koinjmal[2] |
Guwinmal[1] |
Queensland |
Northeast |
Kokangol[2] |
|
Queensland |
Kokatha |
Kokata[2], Kokatha Mula, Googatha |
South Australia |
Kokatja[2] |
Kukatja[1] |
Western Australia |
Desert |
Koknar[1] |
|
Queensland |
Gulf |
Koko[2] |
|
Queensland |
Kokobididji[2] |
|
Queensland |
Kokobujundji[2] |
|
Queensland |
Kokoimudji[2] |
|
Queensland |
Kokojawa[2] |
|
Queensland |
Kokojelandji[2] |
Kuku-yalanji[1] |
Queensland |
East |
Kokokulunggur[2] |
|
Queensland |
Kokomini[1][2] |
|
Queensland |
West Cape |
Kokonjekodi[2] |
|
Queensland |
Kokopatun[2] |
|
Queensland |
Kokopera[2] |
Koko-bera[1] |
Queensland |
West Cape |
Kokowalandja[2] |
|
Queensland |
Kokowara[2] |
Kokowarra |
Queensland |
East |
Kolakngat[2] |
|
Victoria |
Konbudj[1] |
|
Northern Territory |
North |
Konejandi[2] |
Gooniyandi[1] |
Western Australia |
Kimberley |
Kongabula[2] |
Gungabula[1] |
Queensland |
Northeast |
Kongkandji[2] |
|
Queensland |
Koreng[2] |
Goreng[1] |
Western Australia |
Southwest |
Korenggoreng[2] |
Gureng Gureng[1] |
Queensland |
Northeast |
Korindji[2] |
Gurindji[1] |
Northern Territory |
Fitzmaurice |
Kotandji[2] |
Ngandji[1] |
Northern Territory |
Desert |
Krauatungalung[2] |
|
Victoria |
Kujani[2] |
Kuyani[1] |
South Australia |
Spencer |
Kukatja[2] |
Luritja[1] |
Northern Territory |
Desert |
Kukatja[2] |
Kukatj[1] |
Queensland |
Gulf |
Kuku Yulanji |
Kuku Yulangi, Gugu Yulanji, Kuuku-yani[1] |
Daintree Rainforest; from Port Douglas in the south, Cooktown in the north, Chillagoe in the west; Queensland |
East |
Kula[2] |
Kula, Noolulgo, Kurnu, Gunu, Guerno, Kornu, Kornoo, Kuno, Guno, Gunu[1] |
New South Wales |
Riverine |
Kulumali[2] |
|
Queensland |
Kumbainggiri[2] |
Kumbainggiri, Kumbainggeri, Kumbaingir, Kumbaingeri, Kumbangerai, Koombanggary, Koombainga, Coombangree, Coombyngura, Gumbaingar, Gunbaingar, Guinbainggri, Bellinger, Belingen, Nimboy, Woolgoolga, Orara, Gumbainggir[1], Gumbaynggir |
New South Wales |
Southeast |
Kundjey'mi[1] |
|
Northern Territory |
North |
Kungadutji[2] |
|
Queensland |
Kungarakan[2] |
Kungarakany[1] |
Northern Territory |
Fitzmaurice |
Kunggara[2] |
Kurtjar[1] |
Queensland |
Gulf |
Kunggari[2] |
Gunggari[1] |
Queensland |
Riverine |
Kungkalenja[2] |
|
Queensland |
Kunindiri[2] |
Gunindiri[1] |
Northern Territory |
Gulf |
Kunja[1][2] |
|
Queensland |
Riverine |
Kurrama[1] |
Kurama[2], Gurama, Kerama, Karama, Korama, Kormama, Jana:ri, Jawunmara |
Western Australia |
Northwest |
Kureinji[1][2] |
Kareingi, Karin, Kerinma, Karinma, Garengema, Garnghes, Kinenekinene, Kianigane, Keramin, Kemendok, Pintwa, Jungeegatchere |
New South Wales |
Kuringgai [1] |
Awabakal[2] |
New South Wales |
Southeast |
Kurnai[1][2] |
|
Gippsland, Vic |
Southeast |
Kurung[2] |
|
Victoria |
Kutjal[2] |
|
Queensland |
Kutjala[2] |
|
Queensland |
Kuuku-ya'u[1] |
|
Queensland |
East |
Kuungkari[1][2] |
|
Queensland |
Eyre |
Kuwema[1] |
|
Northern Territory |
Fitzmaurice |
Kwantari[2] |
|
Queensland |
Kwarandji[2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Kwatkwat[2] |
|
Victoria |
Kwiambal[2] |
Koi, Kweembul, Quieumble, Queenbulla, Ngarabal |
New South Wales |
Kwini[1] |
|
Western Australia |
Kimberley |
Group name |
Alternative names and/or component (sub-)groups |
Geographical location |
AIATSIS region |
Madjandji[2] |
|
Queensland |
Madngela[2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Madoitja[2] |
|
Western Australia |
Maduwongga[2] |
|
Western Australia |
Magatige[2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Maya[1] |
Maia[2] |
Western Australia |
Northwest |
Maiawali[1][2] |
|
Queensland |
Eyre |
Maijabi[2] |
Mayi-Yapi[1] |
Queensland |
Gulf |
Maikudunu[2] |
Mayi-Kutuna[1] |
Queensland |
Gulf |
Maikulan[2] |
Mayi-Kulan[1] |
Queensland |
Gulf |
Maithakari[2] |
Mayi-Thakurti[1] |
Queensland |
Gulf |
Malak Malak[1] |
|
Northern Territory |
Fitzmaurice |
Malantji[2] |
|
Queensland |
Malgana[2] |
Malkana[1] |
Western Australia |
Northwest |
Malgaru[2] |
|
Western Australia |
Maljangapa[2] |
Maljangpa, Malya-napa, Mulya-napa, Mulya-nappa, Mullia-arpa, Malynapa, Maljapa, Malyapa, Maljangaba, Karikari, Bulali, Bulali, Malyangaba[1] |
New South Wales |
Spencer |
Malngin[2] |
|
Western Australia |
Malpa[1] |
(Kalaako?) |
Western Australia |
Southwest |
Mamu[2] |
Morruburra (Dulgabara?) |
Innisfail; from Murdering Point in the south to Tolga in the north, Queensland |
Manbarra |
|
Palm Island, Queensland |
Mandandanji[1][2] |
|
Queensland |
Riverine |
Mandara[2] |
|
Western Australia |
Manthi |
|
Western Australia |
Mandjildjara[2] |
|
Western Australia |
Mandjindja[1][2] |
|
Western Australia |
Desert |
Mangarla |
Mangala[1][2] |
Western Australia |
Desert |
Mangarai[2] |
Mangarayi[1] |
Northern Territory |
Fitzmaurice |
Mara[1][2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Gulf |
Maranganji[2] |
Margany |
Queensland |
Riverine |
Maranunggu[1] |
|
Northern Territory |
Fitzmaurice |
Maraura[2] |
Mareawura, Mareaura, Marowra, Marowera, Marraa Warree, Marrawarra, Waimbio, Wimbaja, Wiimbaio, Berlko, Ilaila, Barkindji |
New South Wales |
Marditjali[2] |
|
Victoria |
Mardudunera[2] |
Martuthunira[1] |
Western Australia |
Northwest |
Mariamo[2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Maridan[2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Maridjabin[2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Marijedi[2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Marimanindji[2] |
Marramaninjsji[1] |
Northern Territory |
Fitzmaurice |
Maringar[2] |
Marringarr[1] |
Northern Territory |
Fitzmaurice |
Marinunggo[2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Marithiel[2] |
Marrithiyel[1] |
Northern Territory |
Fitzmaurice |
Mariu[2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Marrago[2] |
|
Queensland |
Martu |
Mardu |
WA |
Marulta[2] |
|
Queensland |
Matuntara[2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Maung[1][2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Arnhem |
Maya |
Maia[2] |
Western Australia |
Mbewum[2] |
Mbeiwum[1] |
Queensland |
West Cape |
Mbukarla[1] |
|
Northern Territory |
North |
Meintangk[2] |
|
South Australia |
Menthajangal[2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Meru[1] |
(Ngaiawang, Ngawait, Nganguruku, Erawirung?) |
SA |
Riverine |
Mian[2] |
Miyan |
Queensland |
Northeast |
Milpulo[2] |
Milpulko, Mailpurlgu, Mamba, Danggali |
New South Wales |
Mimungkum[2] |
|
Queensland |
Minang[1][2] |
|
Western Australia |
Southwest |
Mingin[1][2] |
|
Queensland |
Gulf |
Minjambuta[2] |
|
Victoria |
Minjungbal[2] |
Minjangbal, Minyung, Minyowa, Gendo, Gando Minjang, Gandowal, Ngandowul, Cudgingberry |
New South Wales |
Miriwung[2] |
Miriwoong[1], Miriuwong |
Ord River, WA |
Kimberley |
Mirning[1][2] |
|
Western Australia |
Southwest |
Mitaka[2] |
Mithaka[1] |
Queensland |
Eyre |
Mitjamba[2] |
Mbara[1] |
Queensland |
Gulf |
Miwa[1][2] |
|
Western Australia |
Kimberley |
Morowari[2] |
Murawari, Murawarri, Murrawarri, Muruworri, Muruwurri, Murueri, Moorawarree, Marawari, Marawara, Muruwari[1] |
New South Wales |
Riverine |
Mpalitjanh[1] |
|
Queensland |
West Cape |
Muluridji[2] |
|
Queensland |
Muragan[2] |
|
Queensland |
Murinbata[2] |
Murrinh-patha[1] |
Northern Territory |
Fitzmaurice |
Muringura[2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Murngin[2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Murunitja[2] |
|
Western Australia |
Muthimuthi[2] |
Muti Muti, Mutte Mutte, Matimati, Madi-madi, Mataua, Moorta, Matthee-matthee, Bakiin, Madi Madi[1], Madhi Madhi |
New South Wales |
Mutjati[2] |
|
Queensland |
Mutpura[2] |
Mudburra[1] |
Northern Territory |
Fitzmaurice |
Mutumui[1][2] |
|
Queensland |
East |
Group name |
Alternative names and/or component (sub-)groups |
Geographical location |
AIATSIS region |
Nakako[1][2] |
|
Western Australia |
Desert |
Nakara[1][2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Arnhem |
Nana[1][2] |
|
Western Australia |
Desert |
Nanda[2] |
Nhanta[1] |
Western Australia |
Northwest |
Nangah[1] |
|
Northern Territory |
Fitzmaurice |
Nangatadjara[2] |
Nyanganyatyara[1] |
Western Australia |
Desert |
Nangatara[2] |
|
Western Australia |
Nanggikorongo[2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Nanggumiri[2] |
Ngan'giwumirri[1] |
Northern Territory |
Fitzmaurice |
Nango[2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Narangga[1][2] |
|
South Australia |
Spencer |
Narinari[2] |
Nari Nari[1] |
New South Wales |
Naualko[2] |
Nawalko, Ngunnhalgu, Unelgo, Bungyarlee, Wampandi, Wampangee, Wombungee, Barundji |
New South Wales |
Nauo[2] |
Nawu[1] |
South Australia |
Spencer |
Nawagi[2] |
Nyawaygi[1] |
Queensland |
Rainforest |
Ngadadjara[2] |
Ngatatjara[1], Ngaanyatjarra[1] |
Western Australia |
Desert |
Ngadjunmaia[2] |
Ngatjumay[1] |
Western Australia |
Southwest |
Ngadjuri[1][2] |
Ŋadjuri |
South Australia |
Spencer |
Ngaiawang[2] |
|
South Australia |
Ngaiawongga[2] |
|
Western Australia |
Ngaanyatjarra |
|
|
Ngaku[2] |
Niungacko, Dainggatti |
|
Ngalakan[1][2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Arnhem |
Ngalea[1][2] |
|
South Australia |
Desert |
Ngalia[2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Ngaliwuru[1][2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Fitzmaurice |
Ngaluma[2] |
Ngarluma[1] |
Western Australia |
Northwest |
Ngamba[2] |
Ngambar, Ngeunbah, Biripi |
New South Wales |
Ngameni[2] |
Ngamini[1] |
South Australia |
Eyre |
Ngandangara[2] |
|
Queensland |
Ngandi[1][2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Arnhem |
Ngan'gikurunggurr[1] |
|
Northern Territory |
Fitzmaurice |
Nganguruku[2] |
|
South Australia |
Ngarabal [1][2] |
Ngarabul, Ngarrabul, Narbul, Marbul |
New South Wales |
Southeast |
Ngaralta[2] |
|
South Australia |
Ngardi[2] |
Ngarti[1] |
Northern Territory |
Desert |
Ngardok[2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Ngarigo [1][2] |
Ngarego, Ngarago, Garego, Currak-da-bidgee, Ngarigu, Ngarrugu, Ngarroogoo, Murring, Bemeringal, Guramal, Gurmal, Bradjerak, Bombala, Menero, Cooma |
New South Wales |
Southeast |
Ngarinjin[2] |
Ngarinyin[1] |
Western Australia |
Kimberley |
Ngarinman[1][2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Fitzmaurice |
Ngarkat[2] |
Ngargad[1] |
South Australia |
Riverine |
Ngarla[1][2] |
|
Western Australia |
Northwest |
Ngarlawongga[2] |
Ngalawangka[1] |
Western Australia |
Northwest |
Ngaro[2] |
|
Queensland |
Ngathokudi[2] |
|
Queensland |
Ngatjan[2] |
|
Queensland |
Ngaun[2] |
Ngawun[1] |
Queensland |
Gulf |
Ngawait[2] |
|
South Australia |
Ngarrindjeri[1] |
|
Lower Murray River |
Riverine |
Ngewin[2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Nggamadi[2] |
|
Queensland |
Ngintait[2] |
|
South Australia |
Ngoborindi[2] |
Nguburinji[1] |
Queensland |
Gulf |
Ngolibardu[2] |
|
Western Australia |
Ngolokwangga[2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Ngombal[2] |
Ngumbarl[1] |
Western Australia |
Kimberley |
Ngormbur[2] |
Ngombur[1] |
Northern Territory |
North |
Ngugi[2] |
|
Queensland |
Ngulungbara[2] |
|
Queensland |
Ngunawal [1][2] |
Ngunuwal, Ngoonawawal, Wonnawal, Nungawal, Yarr, Yass, Lake George, Five Islands, Molonglo, Gurungada |
Australian Capital Territory |
Southeast |
Ngundjan[2] |
Kunjen[1] |
Queensland |
West Cape |
Ngurawola[2] |
|
Queensland |
Ngurelban[2] |
Ngurraiillam[1] |
Victoria |
Riverine |
Nguri[1][2] |
|
Queensland |
Riverine |
Ngurlu[2] |
|
Western Australia |
Ngurunta[2] |
|
South Australia |
Niabali[2] |
|
Western Australia |
Nimanburu[1][2] |
|
Western Australia |
Kimberley |
Ninanu[2] |
|
Western Australia |
Njakinjaki[2] |
Nyaki-Nyaki[1] |
Western Australia |
Southwest |
Njamal[2] |
Nyamal[1] |
Western Australia |
Northwest |
Njangamarda[2] |
Nyangumarda[1] |
Western Australia |
Desert |
Njikena[2] |
Nyikina[1] |
Western Australia |
Kimberley |
Njulnjul[2] |
Nyul Nyul[1] |
Western Australia |
Kimberley |
Njunga[2] |
|
Western Australia |
Njuwathai[2] |
|
Queensland |
Noala[2] |
Nhuwala[1] |
Western Australia |
Northwest |
Nokaan[2] |
|
Western Australia |
Noongar |
Njunga, Nyoongar, Nyungar, Noongar. Comprises dialectical groups: Amangu, Juat, Balardong, Njunga, Njakinjaki, Wilman, Pindjarup, Pibelman (Bibulmun, Bibbulmun), Keneang, Minang (Menang), Koreng, Warandi, Whadjuk, Wujdari. |
South-western Western Australia |
Norweilemil[2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Nuenonne[1] |
South east |
Tasmania |
Tasmania |
Nukunu[1][2] |
|
South Australia |
Spencer |
Nunggubuju[2] |
Nunggubuyu[1] |
Northern Territory |
Arnhem |
Nunukul[2] |
|
Queensland |
Group name |
Alternative names and/or component (sub-)groups |
Geographical location |
AIATSIS region |
Wadere[2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Wadikali[2] |
Wadigali[1], Evelyn Creek |
New South Wales |
Eyre |
Wadja[2] |
Wadjigu[1] |
Queensland |
Northeast |
Wadjabangai[2] |
|
Queensland |
Wadjalang[2] |
Dharawala[1] |
Queensland |
Wadjari[2] |
Watjarri[1] |
Western Australia |
Northwest |
Wagiman[1] |
Wagoman[2] |
Northern Territory |
Fitzmaurice |
Wailpi[2] |
|
South Australia |
Wakabunga[1][2] |
|
Queensland |
Gulf |
Wakaja[2] |
Wakaya[1] |
Northern Territory |
Desert |
Wakaman[2] |
|
Queensland |
Wakara[2] |
|
Queensland |
Wakawaka[2] |
Waka Waka[1] |
Queensland |
Northeast |
Walangama[1][2] |
|
Queensland |
Gulf |
Walbanga[2] |
Thurga, Thoorga, Bugellimanji, Bargalia, Moruya |
New South Wales |
Walgalu[2] |
Walgadu, Wolgal, Wolgah, Tumut, Tumut River people, Guramal, Gurmal |
New South Wales |
Waljen[2] |
|
Western Australia |
Walmadjari[2] |
Walmatjarri[1] |
Western Australia |
Desert |
Walmbaria[2] |
|
Queensland |
Walpiri[2] |
Warlpiri[1] |
Northern Territory |
Desert |
Walu[2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Waluwara[2] |
Warluwarra[1] |
Queensland |
Desert |
Wambaia[2] |
Wambaya[1] |
Northern Territory |
Desert |
Wanamara[2] |
Wunumara[1] |
Queensland |
Gulf |
Wandandian[2] |
Wandandian, Tharumba, Kurialyuin, Murraygaro, Jervis Bay |
New South Wales |
Wandarang[2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Wandjira[2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Wangaaybuwan |
Wongaibon, Ngemba, Ngeumba, Ngiumba |
New South Wales |
Wangan[1][2] |
|
Queensland |
Northeast |
Wangkathaa[1] |
|
Western Australia |
Desert |
Wanji[2] |
Waanyi[1] |
Northern Territory |
Gulf |
Wanjiwalku[2] |
Weyneubulkoo, Wonipalku, Wanyabalku, Wonjimalku, Pono, Pernowie, Pernowrie, Kongait, Tongaranka, Wandjiwalgu[1] |
New South Wales |
Riverine |
Wanjuru[2] |
|
Queensland |
Wanman[2] |
|
Western Australia |
Warakamai[2] |
|
Queensland |
Waramanga[2] |
Warumungu[1] |
Northern Territory |
Desert |
Wardal[2] |
|
Western Australia |
Wardaman[1][2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Fitzmaurice |
Wardandi[1][2] |
|
Western Australia |
Southwest |
Wargamaygan[1] |
Warakamai[2] |
Queensland |
Rainforest |
Wariangga[2] |
Warriyangga[1] |
Western Australia |
Northwest |
Warkawarka[2] |
|
Victoria |
Warki[2] |
|
South Australia |
Warlmanpa[1] |
|
SA |
Desert |
Warray[1] |
|
Northern Territory |
Fitzmaurice |
Warungu[2] |
|
Queensland |
Warwa[1][2] |
|
Western Australia |
Kimberley |
Wathaurung[2] |
Wathawurrung, Wada Warrung, Wathaurong[1] |
Geelong |
Southeast |
Watiwati[2] |
Wadi Wadi[1] |
Victoria |
Watta[2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Waveroo[1] |
|
New South Wales |
Riverine |
Wawula[1] |
|
Western Australia |
Desert |
Wayilwan |
Wailwan[1], Weiwan, Wilwan, Wallwan, Wailwun, Waal-won, Wile wile, Wali, Waljwan, Ngiumba, Weilwan[2] |
New South Wales |
Wembawemba[2] |
Wambawamba, Wamba Wamba, Womba, Weumba, Waamba, Waimbiwaimbi, Gourrmjanyuk, Gorrmjanyuk, Wemba Wemba[1] |
New South Wales |
Wenamba[2] |
|
Western Australia |
Wenambal[2] |
|
Western Australia |
Weraerai[2] |
Wiraiarai, Weraiari, Wirri-wirri, Wirraarai, Warlarai, Wolroi, Wolleri, Waholari, Wolaroo, Walarai, Juwalarai, Walari, Wolaroi, Woolaroi, Ginniebal |
New South Wales |
Whadjuk[2] |
Wadjuk, Whajook, Wadjug, Wajuk[1] |
Western Australia |
Southwest |
Widi[2] |
|
Western Australia |
Widjabal[2] |
Noowidal, Nowgyujul, Waibra, Ettrick, Watji, Watchee |
New South Wales |
Wiilman[1][2] |
Weelman, Wilman |
Western Australia |
Southwest |
Wik[1][2] |
Wikapatja, Wikatinda, Wikepa, Wik-kalkan, Wiknatanja, Wikianji, Mimungkum, Wikmean, Wikampama |
Queensland |
West Cape |
Wikampama[2] |
|
Queensland |
Wikapatja[2] |
|
Queensland |
Wikatinda[2] |
|
Queensland |
Wikepa[2] |
|
Queensland |
Wikianji[2] |
|
Queensland |
Wik-kalkan[2] |
|
Queensland |
Wikmean[2] |
|
Queensland |
Wikmunkan[2] |
|
Queensland |
Wiknantjara[2] |
|
Queensland |
Wiknatanja[2] |
|
Queensland |
Wilawila[2] |
|
Western Australia |
Wilingura[2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Wiljakali [2] |
Wilyakali, Wiljali[1], Wiljagali, Bo-arli, Bulali, Wilyali, Wilyakali |
New South Wales |
Winduwinda[2] |
Winda Winda[1] |
Queensland |
West Cape |
Wiradjuri [1][2] |
Wiradyuri Wiradhuri Wiraduri, Wiradjeri, Wirrajerre, Wiradhari Wirra-dhari Wirradhurri, Wirraijuri, Wirrathuri Wiradthuri, Wiradtheri Wirathere, Wira-durei, Wira-shurri, Wirradgerry, Woradjeri Wooradjeri, Woorajuri, Woradjerg, Wirotheree, Wiratheri, Wi-ra jer-ree, Wirrai Durhai, Wagga |
Central New South Wales |
Riverine |
Wirangu[1][2] |
|
South Australia |
Spencer |
Wirdinja[2] |
|
Western Australia |
Wiri[2] |
|
Queensland |
Wirngir[2] |
|
Western Australia |
Wodiwodi[2] |
Woddi Woddi, Illawarra, Tharawal |
New South Wales |
Wogait[2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Wooptang[2] |
Wooptang Woobla |
Western Australia |
Wongaibon[1] |
Wongai-bun, Wonghibone, Wonjhibon, Wonjibone, Wongi-bone, Wonghi, Wungai, Wuzai, Wozai, Mudall, Wangaaybuwan |
New South Wales |
Riverine |
Wongkadjera[2] |
|
Queensland |
Wongkamala[2] |
Wangkamana[1] |
Northern Territory |
Eyre |
Wongkanguru[2] |
Wangkangurru[1] |
South Australia |
Eyre |
Wongkumara[2] |
Wangkumara[1] |
Queensland |
Eyre |
Wonnarua[1][2] |
Wonnuaruah, Wannerawa, Wonarura, Wonnah |
Hunter Valley |
Southeast |
Worimi [1][2] |
Warrimee, Warramie, Gadang, Kattang, Kutthung, Guttahn, Cottong, Wattung, Watthungk, Kutthack, Gingai, Gringai, Gooreenggai, Port Stephens tribe |
New South Wales |
Southeast |
Worora[1][2] |
|
Western Australia |
Kimberley |
Wotjobaluk[2] |
Wotjoballuk, Wergaia[1] |
Victoria |
Wudjari[1][2] |
|
Western Australia |
Southwest |
Wulgurukaba[2] |
|
Queensland |
Wulili[2] |
Wuli-wuli[1] |
Queensland |
Northeast |
Wulpura[2] |
|
Queensland |
Wulwulam[2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Wunambal[2] |
Wunambul[1] |
Western Australia |
Kimberley |
Wuningargk[1] |
|
Northern Territory |
North |
Wurango[2] |
|
Northern Territory |
Wurundjeri[2] |
Wirundjeri, Woiworung[1], Woiwurrong |
Melbourne |
Wuthathi |
|
Queensland |
East |