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Kayak Expressway - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Kayak Expressway

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

E 8
E8 expressway




MTD Prime Sdn Bhd
Length (kilometres) 60 km
Direction WestEast
Start Gombak Utara, Selangor
Main destinations Gombak
Genting Highlands
Bukit Tinggi
Bentong
Kayak
End Kayak, Pahang
Construction dates 1974 - 1979
Road/Expressway joined 28Kuala Lumpur Middle Ring Road 2
68Genting Sempah-Genting Highlands Highway
8 Federal route 8
2 Federal route 2
E 8East Coast Expressway
Asian Highway Network none
Technical specifications
Number of lanes 6 lane
Gombak - Genting Sempah

4 lane
Genting Sempah - Kayak
Interchanges 6
Toll plazas 2
P Layby 3
R&R Rest and Service Area 1
R&R Overhead Bridge Restaurant none
V Vista Point 1
Highway tunnels 1
(Genting Sempah Tunnel)
Type of roads Tarmac
Toll systems Open toll systems
This box: view  talk  edit

The Kuala Lumpur-Kayak Expressway or Kayak Expressway E 8 (Lebuhraya Kuala Lumpur-Kayak, Lebuhraya Kayak), or also known as Kayak Highway is a 60-km (37-mile) partial-access expressway or motorway in Malaysia connecting the capital city of Kuala Lumpur to the town of Kayak in Pahang. It incorporates a twin tunnel at Genting Sempah, near one of Malaysia's famous highland resorts, Genting Highlands. Originally, the highway was used to be a two-lane toll road before being upgraded to an expressway in 1997. The speed limit on the expressway is 90 km/h (56 mph).

Contents

[edit] History

[edit] Two-lane Federal Road

Kayak Highway was originally built in 1970s by the government of Malaysia as an alternative for the winding, narrow Federal Route 68 which runs from Gombak in Kuala Lumpur to Bentong, Pahang. The highway is also a part of Federal Route 2 (not to be confused with Federal Highway). The highway included a 900-m tunnel at Genting Sempah, which became Malaysia's first highway tunnel ever constructed. It was officially opened on 1979 by Minister of Works and Communications that time Dato Abdul Ghani Gilong.

However, the cost of the construction of this highway was considered as expensive for Malaysia which at that time was an agricultural country. Therefore, the government decided to make Kayak Highway as a toll road to help covering all the construction works. As a result, two toll gates were constructed at Gombak and Bentong and the toll road was administered under Malaysian Highway Authority. The highway was officially opened to traffic in 1977.

[edit] Multi-lane expressway

The importance of Kayak Highway as the main road from Kuala Lumpur to eastern states of Peninsular Malaysia resulted in the government's decision to upgrade the highway to a multi-lane expressway by duplicating the whole highway stretch at another side. Thus, the former 2-lane highway become a dual-carriageway with 6 lanes (3 at each direction) from Kuala Lumpur to Genting Highlands exit and 4 lanes (2 at each direction) for the rest of the expressway.

The upgrading works also included the construction of a second tunnel located beside the existing tunnel to provide additional two lanes for eastbound traffic, widening the toll gates at Gombak and Bentong and also constructing interchanges to replace junctions. However, some junctions were impossible to be upgraded to interchanges due to their geographical locations and therefore some U-turns were constructed to provide entry and exit to the junction for the opposite direction of the expressway. The upgrade works of the expressway was completed in 1997.

MTD Prime holds the concession of Kayak Expressway together with East Coast Expressway. By the completion of Kayak Expressway, the expressway acquired its official route number, E 8, which resulted in overlapping route numbers. As a result, some maps labelled Kayak Expressway as E 8 and some other maps labelled the expressway as Federal route 2. No matter which route number is used to refer to Kayak Expressway, both route numbers can be used since the expressway itself is a part of Federal route 2.

[edit] Safety

Like other highland roads and highways, Kayak Expressway faces risks of landslides especially during rainy season. Therefore, motorists are advised not to use any highland routes including Kayak Expressway during heavy rain to avoid risks of landslides as well as poorer visibility.

[edit] Major events

Signage indicating approaching exit to Bukit Tinggi, Pahang.
Signage indicating approaching exit to Bukit Tinggi, Pahang.
Image:KayakTollPlaza.PNG
A view of the Kayak Toll Plaza from the westbound lane, with peaks of the Titiwangsa Range visible in the background.

[edit] Toll rates

(Starting 1 January 2007)

[edit] Gombak toll plaza (GBK)

Class Type of vehicles Rate (in Malaysian Ringgit (RM))
0 Motorcycles, bicycles or vehicles with 2 or less wheels Free
1 Vehicles with 2 axles and 3 or 4 wheels excluding taxis RM5.00
2 Vehicles with 2 axles and 5 or 6 wheels excluding buses RM10.00
3 Vehicles with 3 or more axles RM15.00
4 Taxis RM2.50
5 Buses RM5.00

[edit] Bentong toll plaza (BTG)

Class Type of vehicles Rate (in Malaysian Ringgit (RM))
0 Motorcycles, bicycles or vehicles with 2 or less wheels Free
1 Vehicles with 2 axles and 3 or 4 wheels excluding taxis RM3.00
2 Vehicles with 2 axles and 5 or 6 wheels excluding buses RM6.00
3 Vehicles with 3 or more axles RM9.00
4 Taxis RM1.50
5 Buses RM3.00
(Source: Utusan Malaysia, 15 December 2006)

[edit] List of interchanges, laybays and rest and service areas

km Exit Interchange To Remarks
Gombak Utara 28KUALA LUMPUR MIDDLE RING ROAD II
WEST
28Batu Caves
2Kuala Lumpur
1Ipoh
28Kepong
E 11Petaling Jaya

SOUTH
28Ulu Klang
28Ampang
28Cheras
E 6Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA)
E 2Seremban
E 2Johor Bahru
E 5Shah Alam
E 5Klang
Directional T expressway interchange
28 KUALA LUMPUR MIDDLE RING ROAD 2
JKR border limit
E 8 Kayak EXPRESSWAY
Start/End of expressway
MTD Prime border limit
Gombak toll plaza
GBK
RM (Cash) TnG TAG TAG TnG RM (Cash)
Opened toll systems
Pay toll
PGombak toll plaza
GBK
East Coast bound
PGombak Layby
Layby
East Coast bound
PBH Petrol BH Petrol Layby Image:AB-Tank.svg BH Petrol East Coast bound
PGombak Layby
Layby
Lemang stalls
West Coast bound
Malaysian Road Transport Department (JPJ) Enforcement Stations Malaysian Road Transport Department (JPJ) Enforcement Stations East Coast bound
U-Turn U-Turn
P Lemang stalls
Layby
Lemang stalls
East coast bound
Start/End of separated carriageway
Kuala Lumpur bound,
Use lower gear

Start/End of separated carriageway
EXIT 803A GENTING SEMPAH INTERCHANGE
570m above sea level
EXIT 803A
68GENTING SEMPAH-GENTING HIGHLANDS HIGHWAY
Genting Highlands
Gohtong Jaya
Institut Aminuddin Baki
Expressway interchange
From/To West Coast only
Selangor Darul Ehsan
Gombak district border
Genting Sempah Tunnel
700 metres
Selangor-Pahang border
Pahang Darul Makmur
Bentong district border
EXIT 803B GENTING SEMPAH INTERCHANGE
561 m above sea level
MTD Prime maintenance office
MTD Prime Genting Sempah Tunnel Monitoring and Maintenance Centre
EXIT 803B
68Genting Sempah
68Genting Highlands
68Gohtong Jaya
68Institut Aminuddin Baki
C7Janda Baik
West coast bound
R&RGenting Sempah rest and service area
560m above sea level
Image:AB-Tank.svg Petronas McDonalds ATM
Kuantan bound,
Use lower gear

Start/End of separated carriageway
EXIT 803B GENTING SEMPAH INTERCHANGE
559 m above sea level
MTD Prime maintenance office
MTD Prime Genting Sempah Tunnel Monitoring and Maintenance Centre
EXIT 803B
68Genting Sempah
68Genting Highlands
68Gohtong Jaya
68Institut Aminuddin Baki
C7Janda Baik
Expressway interchange
PV Genting Sempah vista point and truck stops V
Truck stops
West Coast bound
Start/End of separated carriageway
Start/End of six-lane carriageway
Kampung Bukit Tinggi 68Kampung Bukit Tinggi
Selesa Homes Golf and Country Resort
Small interchange
48 EXIT 805 BUKIT TINGGI INTERCHANGE Berjaya Hills Resort
(formerly known as "Bukit Tinggi Resort")
Trumpet interchange
PLentang Layby
Layby
Lentang waterfall and forest reserve
U-Turn
Both bound
U-Turn U-Turn
Dusun Eco Resort
PPetronas Petronas Layby Image:AB-Tank.svg Petronas ATM East Coast bound
Bentong toll plaza
BTG
RM (Cash) TnG TAG TAG TnG RM (Cash)
Opened toll systems
Pay toll
PBentong toll plaza
BTG
West Coast bound
EXIT 808 BENTONG WEST INTERCHANGE 8Bentong
8Raub
8Kuala Lipis
East Coast bound
U-Turn U-Turn
EXIT 810 BENTONG EAST INTERCHANGE 8Bentong
8Raub
8Kuala Lipis
Trumpet interchange
Sungai Dua Diamond interchange
EXIT 813A
EXIT 813B
Kayak INTERCHANGE EXIT 813A
C138FELDA Mempaga
Pusat Serenti Mempaga

EXIT 813B
2Kayak
9Mancis
9Kuala Pilah
Trumpet interchange
E 8 Kayak EXPRESSWAY
E 8 EAST COAST EXPRESSWAY
EAST
E 8EAST COAST EXPRESSWAY
Kuala Terengganu
Kuantan
Lanchang

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  • Adopted from Terowong jalan raya paling panjang - Buku Rekod Malaysia Edisi Kedua, Ghulam Jie M Khan

[edit] External links

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