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Jules Verne Trophy - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jules Verne Trophy

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Trophy, displayed at the National Maritime Museum, Paris.
The Trophy, displayed at the National Maritime Museum, Paris.

The Jules Verne Trophy is a prize for the fastest circumnavigation of the world by any type of yacht with no restrictions on the size of the crew. It was first awarded to the first yacht which sailed around the world in less than 80 days. The name of the award is a reference to the Jules Verne novel Around the World in Eighty Days.

Contents

[edit] Rules

[edit] Foreword

  • The original idea for this competition has been attributed to Yves Le Cornec in 1985. The rules were defined in 1990. A committee was put in place to guarantee respect of the rules and fairplay. This committee included Peter Blake, Florence Arthaud, Jean François Coste, Yvon Fauconnier, Gabrie Guilly, Robin Knox-Johnston, Titouan Lamazou, Yves Le Cornec, Bruno Peyron, Olivier de Kersauson, and Didier Ragot.
  • The Jules Verne Trophy is awarded to the challenger who breaks the record of the round the world voyage under sail. The winner holds the trophy until such time as his/her record has been bettered.

[edit] Route

[edit] Rules

  • Propulsion of the boat must solely be by natural forces of the wind and of the crew.
  • The Jules Verne trophy is open to any type of boat with no restrictions.
  • The circumnavigation must be completed non-stop and with no physical outside assistance.

[edit] History

[edit] Current holder

Record progression
Year Sailor Nationality Yacht Time
Current record
2005 Bruno Peyron Flag of France France Orange II 50 days 16 hours 20 minutes and 4 seconds[1]
Previous records
2004 Steve Fossett Flag of the United States United States Cheyenne 58 days 9 hours 32 minutes 45 seconds[2]
2004 Olivier de Kersauson Flag of France France Geronimo 63 days and 14 hours.
2002 Bruno Peyron Flag of France France Orange 64 days 8 hours 37 minutes 24 seconds.
1997 Olivier de Kersauson Flag of France France Sport Elec 71 days 14 hours 22 minutes 8 seconds.
1995 Robin Knox-Johnston
Peter Blake
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom
Flag of New Zealand New Zealand
Enza New Zealand 74 days 22 hours 17 minutes 22 seconds.
1994 Bruno Peyron Flag of France France Explorer 79 days 6 hours 15 minutes 56 seconds.

[edit] Failed attempts

Year Sailor Yacht Notes
2008 Franck Cammas Groupama 3 loss of leeward float leading to capsize, New Zealand
2004 Bruno Peyron Orange II damaged starboard hull, Cap Verde islands
2004 Bruno Peyron Orange II damaged starboard crashbox, Spain
2004 Olivier de Kersauson Geronimo damaged gennaker, North Atlantic
2003 Olivier de Kersauson Geronimo circumnavigation achieved, record not broken
2003 Ellen MacArthur Kingfisher II - ex Orange broken mast, South-East Kerguelen Islands
2002 Olivier de Kersauson Geronimo damaged rudder, Brasil
2002 Bruno Peyron Orange (Innovation Explorer) damaged mast, Ouessant
1998 Tracey Edwards Royal et SunAlliance (ex ENZA) broken mast, Southern seas
1996 Olivier de Kersauson Sport-Elec (ex Charal) excessive delay
1995 Olivier de Kersauson Sport-Elec (ex Charal) extreme weather
1994 Olivier de Kersauson Lyonnaise des Eaux circumnavigation achieved, record not broken
1993 Peter Blake and Robin Knox-Johnston ENZA New Zealand damaged hull, Indian Ocean
1993 Olivier de Kersauson Charal damaged outrigger hull, South of Cape Town

All boats were catamarans apart from Sport-Elec, ex-Lyonnaise des Eaux, ex-Charal, Groupama 3 and Geronimo, which were trimarans.

[edit] See Also

[edit] References

  1. ^ International Sailing Federation (2005-03-16). Around the World in 50 Days. Retrieved on 2008-02-19.
  2. ^ Although Fossett sailed the same course leaving and arriving at Brest, France as other award holders, he did not pay the fee to qualify for the Jules Verne Trophy, and thus was not awarded the prize, but his record was acknowledged by the World Sailing Speed Record Council.
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