Dan Devine
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Dan Devine | ||
|---|---|---|
| Born | December 22, 1924 | |
| Place of birth | Augusta, Wisconsin | |
| Died | May 9, 2002 (aged 77) | |
| Career highlights | ||
| Overall | 172-57-9 | |
| Bowls | 7-3 | |
| Championships | ||
| 1977 (National) | ||
| Playing career | ||
| 1946-48 | Minnesota at Duluth | |
| Position | QB | |
| Coaching career (HC unless noted) | ||
| 1975-1980 1971-1974 1958-1970 1955-1957 |
Notre Dame Green Bay Packers Missouri Arizona State |
|
| College Football Hall of Fame, 1985 | ||
Dan Devine (December 22, 1924 - May 9, 2002) was a football coach who served as head coach at three colleges and also served for four years as head coach of the Green Bay Packers from 1971 to 1974. During his final coaching stint, he led the Notre Dame Fighting Irish to the 1977 national championship.
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[edit] Early life and military service
Born in Augusta, Wisconsin, Devine and his eight siblings later went to live with an aunt and uncle in Proctor, Minnesota. As a high school star at Proctor High School, Devine started at quarterback as a freshman and later became known as, "The Proctor Flash." He also competed in three other sports during his four years at the school.
Devine graduated from the University of Minnesota Duluth in 1948 with a bachelor's degree in history, serving as team captain of both the baseball and football squads and playing as a 170-pound quarterback in the latter sport. His time at the school had begun in 1942, but was interrupted after his enlistment in the Army Air Corps during World War II. During this time, he became a flight officer working on B-29 planes.
[edit] Early years as a coach
Devine earned his first coaching job as head coach at East Jordan High School in Michigan, reaching his interview by a combination of bus travel and hitch-hiking. Following two undefeated seasons at the school, he accepted an assistant position at Michigan State in 1950 under legendary coach Clarence "Biggie" Munn. For the next five seasons, he helped the Spartans achieve success, including winning a national championship in 1952.
On February 5, 1955, he accepted the head coaching position at Arizona State University, and joining him soon after was fellow Spartan assistant Frank Kush, who would have even greater success at the school after Devine's departure. During his three years with the Sun Devils, Devine compiled a record of 27-3-1, including a spotless 10-0 mark during his final campaign. In that last season, Devine's team led the nation in total offense and scoring, averaging just under 40 points per game in the latter category.
[edit] Coaching: University of Missouri
His success as ASU resulted in the University of Missouri hiring him as head coach on December 18, 1957. At first, Devine was reluctant to accept the position, having traveled to Missouri in a plane that developed engine trouble. In addition, Devine had hot chocolate spilled on him by a stewardess during the flight, which arrived six hours late.
However, over the next 13 years, Devine would turn the once-dormant program into a consistently competitive school that finished with a Top 20 ranking nine times. His record of 92-38-7 during this span included four bowl game victories, with his winning percentage passing that of Don Faurot, the legendary coach who had preceded him.
After finishing 5-4-1 in his first year, Devine (with two years left on his contract) gained even more job security when a Missouri alumni group funded a $150,000 life insurance policy that covered him as long as he remained as head coach of the Tigers. The investment paid off as Missouri never lost more than three games over the next decade.
In 1960, the Tigers began the year unranked, but after shutting out Southern Methodist University, 20-0, in the season opener, moved up to 16th and continued to head upward in the weekly rankings. Following that win with eight straight victories, Missouri became the top-ranked team in the country following a 41-19 victory over the University of Oklahoma.
Needing only a victory over the University of Kansas to clinch a national championship, the Tigers (favored by a touchdown) instead were stunned in a 23-7 upset loss. After an Orange Bowl victory over Navy on January 1, 1961, Missouri finished the year ranked fifth. The team earned a small consolation when they were awarded the win against Kansas after the Jayhawks were penalized for using an ineligible player.
While never again reaching that level, Missouri maintained its strength throughout the 1960s, with Devine taking on the added duties of athletic director in 1967. During his three years in the latter role, he made a key hiring when he selected Norm Stewart to head the fortunes of the school's men's basketball squad.
After finishing 9-1 in 1969, Missouri faced Penn State University in the 1970 Orange Bowl. The Nittany Lions entered the game with a 28-game winning streak, and extended the string by intercepting seven Tiger passes in a 10-3 defensive battle.
[edit] Coaching: Green Bay Packers
After suffering his first losing season the following year, Devine departed on January 14, 1971 to accept the Packers' head coaching position. Devine, while acknowledging the pressure of the position, had the benefit of not following Hall of Fame coach Vince Lombardi, unlike his predecessor, Phil Bengston, who had endured three years of lofty expectations.
Devine's four-year tenure in Green Bay got off to a painful start when he suffered a broken leg following a sideline collision in the season-opening 42-40 defeat to the New York Giants. After finishing 4-8-2 that season, Devine headed a brief resurgence that "The Pack is Back" by dethroning the four-time division champion Minnesota Vikings to reach the NFL playoffs for the first time in five years. The Packers lost in the first round of the playoffs to the Washington Redskins, 16-3 on Christmas Eve. It would be the last time the Packers would reach the post-season until the strike-shortened season of 1982; Green Bay would not return to the playoffs in a full season until 1993.
However, the next two consecutive losing seasons (5-7-2 in 1973 and 6-8 in 1974) were disappointing. Prior to his last season as Packers head coach in 1974, Devine also orchestrated a trade widely considered to be one of the worst in NFL history. He traded two 1st round picks, two 2nd round picks, and a 3rd round pick for 34-year old quarterback John Hadl from the Los Angeles Rams. To make matters worse, Devine's wife developed multiple sclerosis. All these factors resulted in Devine leaving the Packers on December 16, 1974 to become the head coach at the University of Notre Dame.
[edit] Coaching: University of Notre Dame
Devine had been a leading candidate for the head coaching job at Notre Dame in 1964 when Ara Parseghian was hired. When he was approached for the job when Parseghian resigned, Devine accepted immediately, joking that it was probably the shortest job interview in history. Over the next six years, despite facing much of the same pressure at Notre Dame that he had endured in Green Bay, Devine compiled a 53-16-1 mark. His most lasting achievement came midway through this run, when the Fighting Irish won the 1977 national championship with a squad led by future Hall of Famer Joe Montana. Before that season's annual game against the University of Southern California on October 22, Devine changed the team's uniforms to bright green and gold, a status that would remain for the rest of his time at the school. He also added names to the players' jerseys on a permanent basis when he took over at Notre Dame. Prior to that, names had been included on jerseys only during bowl games. His teams won three bowl games, most notably the 1979 Cotton Bowl in which the Irish, trailing 34-12 with 7:27 remaining in the game, rallied behind quarterback Joe Montana for an incredible 35-34 victory.
Because he had the unenviable task of following a legend, Devine was subjected to much scrutiny while at Notre Dame and it was felt that he was never fully embraced by the Notre Dame community despite winning a national championship. After a 5-2 start in his first season, rumors of incompetence were circulated and that Devine would be dismissed and replaced by Don Shula or even Ara Parseghian (who went so far as to say he would not return to Notre Dame under any circumstances). Even on the day of the 1977 USC game, "Dump Devine" bumper stickers were being sold outside Notre Dame Stadium.
It wasn't until after Devine had left Notre Dame and the program had fallen on hard times under his successor, Gerry Faust, that the Irish faithful began to appreciate him.
Like Joe Kuharich before him, Devine was involved in a game while at Notre Dame whose ending resulted in a rule change still in effect today. On September 15, 1979, the Irish faced the Michigan Wolverines in Ann Arbor in their season opener. With six seconds remaining, Michigan lined up for a game-winning field goal attempt. Notre Dame linebacker Bob Crable climbed up onto the back opposing center George Lilja and was able to block the kick, preserving a 12-10 Irish victory. A new rule was implemented the following season that prohibited this tactic.
[edit] Head coaching record
| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Bowl | Coaches# | AP° | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arizona State (Border Intercollegiate Athletic Association) (1955 – 1957) | |||||||||
| 1955 | Arizona State | 8-2-1 | 4-1 | 2nd | |||||
| 1956 | Arizona State | 9-1 | 3-1 | 2nd | |||||
| 1957 | Arizona State | 10-0 | 4-0 | 1st | 12 | 12 | |||
| Missouri (Big Eight) (1958 – 1970) | |||||||||
| 1958 | Missouri | 5-4-1 | 4-1-1 | 2nd | |||||
| 1959 | Missouri | 6-5 | 4-2 | 2nd | L 14-0 Orange Bowl | 19 | 18 | ||
| 1960 | Missouri | 11-0 | 7-0 | 1st | W 21-14 Orange Bowl | 4 | 5 | ||
| 1961 | Missouri | 7-2-1 | 5-2 | T-2nd | 11 | 11 | |||
| 1962 | Missouri | 8-1-2 | 5-1-1 | 2nd | W 14-10 Bluebonnet Bowl | 12 | |||
| 1963 | Missouri | 7-3 | 5-2 | 3rd | 16 | ||||
| 1964 | Missouri | 6-3-1 | 4-2-1 | 4th | 18 | ||||
| 1965 | Missouri | 8-2-1 | 6-1 | 2nd | W 20-18 Sugar Bowl | 6 | 6 | ||
| 1966 | Missouri | 6-3-1 | 4-2-1 | T-3rd | |||||
| 1967 | Missouri | 7-3 | 4-3 | 4th | |||||
| 1968 | Missouri | 8-3 | 5-2 | 3rd | W 35-10 Gator Bowl | 17 | 9 | ||
| 1969 | Missouri | 9-2 | 6-1 | T-1st | L 10-3 Orange Bowl | 6 | 6 | ||
| 1970 | Missouri | 5-6 | 3-4 | T-4th | |||||
| Notre Dame (Independent) (1975 – 1980) | |||||||||
| 1975 | Notre Dame | 8–3 | |||||||
| 1976 | Notre Dame | 9–3 | W 20-9 Gator Bowl | ||||||
| 1977 | Notre Dame | 11-1 | W 38-10 Cotton Bowl | 1 | 1 | ||||
| 1978 | Notre Dame | 9–3 | W 35-34 Cotton Bowl | ||||||
| 1979 | Notre Dame | 7-4 | |||||||
| 1980 | Notre Dame | 9-2-1 | L 17-10 Sugar Bowl | ||||||
| Total: | 172-57-9 | ||||||||
| National Championship Conference Title Conference Division Title | |||||||||
| #Rankings from final Coaches Poll (started in 1950) of the season. °Rankings from final AP Poll of the season. |
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[edit] Later life and death
On August 15, 1980, Devine announced that he would be leaving Notre Dame at the end of the 1980 season, saying he wanted to be able to spend more time with his wife. He moved back to Arizona and became a fundraiser for Arizona State's Sun Devil Foundation. In 1985, he was elected to the College Football Hall of Fame, and then returned to his old school at Missouri seven years later as athletic director to help navigate the school through financial troubles.
In 2000, Devine's wife died. His own health began to deteriorate in February 2001, when after undergoing heart surgery, he suffered a ruptured aorta. Fifteen months later, he died at home.
[edit] In popular culture
Devine was portrayed by actor Chelcie Ross in the film, Rudy. In the film, Devine is portrayed in a somewhat unfavorable light, acting as a hindrance to Daniel Ruettiger's dream of dressing for one game with Notre Dame. Devine was reported to be extremely angry with how he was portrayed in the film noting that he had planned on allowing Rudy to play all along. He also maintained that none of the players laid down their jerseys on his desk as a form of protest and if anyone had, they would have been kicked off the squad.[1]
[edit] References
- Dan Devine, Football Coach, Is Dead at 77. New York Times. Retrieved on March 20, 2008.
[edit] External links
| Preceded by Clyde Smith (coach) |
Arizona State University Head Football Coach 1955–1957 |
Succeeded by Frank Kush |
| Preceded by Frank Broyles |
University of Missouri Head Football Coach 1958–1970 |
Succeeded by Al Onofrio |
| Preceded by Phil Bengtson |
Green Bay Packers Head Coaches 1971–1974 |
Succeeded by Bart Starr |
| Preceded by Ara Parseghian |
University of Notre Dame Head Football Coach 1975–1980 |
Succeeded by Gerry Faust |
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