Cholsey
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| Cholsey | |
  Cholsey shown within Oxfordshire |
|
| Population | about 3,000 |
|---|---|
| OS grid reference | |
| - London | 45.25mi |
| Parish | Cholsey |
| District | South Oxfordshire |
| Shire county | Oxfordshire |
| Region | South East |
| Constituent country | England |
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
| Post town | WALLINGFORD |
| Postcode district | OX10 |
| Dialling code | 01491 |
| Police | Thames Valley |
| Fire | Oxfordshire |
| Ambulance | South Central |
| European Parliament | South East England |
| UK Parliament | Wantage |
| List of places: UK • England • Oxfordshire | |
Cholsey is a large village and civil parish, two miles from Wallingford, in the district of South Oxfordshire in the English county of Oxfordshire (previously in Berkshire). It has a population of over 3,000. The village green is known as The Forty. Winterbrook, at the north end of Cholsey parish adjoins Wallingford, and is the site of Winterbrook Bridge, which crosses the Thames.
Cholsey is served by Cholsey railway station, a calling point for stopping services operated by First Great Western on the Great Western Main Line between Reading and Didcot. The station was also the junction for a branch line to Wallingford, which is now used on an intermittent basis by the heritage Cholsey and Wallingford Railway.
[edit] History
The prehistoric road, the Icknield Way, crosses the River Thames at Cholsey.
The village was originally founded on an island (Ceol's Isle) in marshy ground close to the Thames. There is evidence that the Wessex Royal family owned land in Cholsey in the 6th and 7th century.
A royal nunnery, Cholsey Abbey, was founded in the village in 986 by Queen Dowager Ælfthryth, on land donated by her son, King Ethelred the Unready. The nunnery is thought to have been destroyed by invading Danes in 1006 when they camped in Cholsey after setting nearby Wallingford ablaze. However, Anglo-Saxon masonry still survives in the present village church of St Mary. Most of this flint and stone building was erected in the 12th century. The novelist Agatha Christie's grave can be found in the churchyard. She died at Winterbrook House in the parish in 1976.
In the 13th century, a tythe barn was built in the village. It was, at the time, the largest aisled building in the World, being 51 feet high, 54 feet wide and over 300 feet long. The barn was demolished in 1815.
[edit] Local Amenities
- Village Shop - Tesco Express, The Forty. Open: Mon-Sat 6:00am-11:00pm, Sun 7:00am-10:00pm.
- Post Office - Inside the Tesco Express. Open: Mon-Fri 9:00am-13:00pm (lunch)14:00pm-17:30pm.
- Butchers - Opposite Tescos.
- Chemists - The Forty. Open: Mon-Fri 9:00am-17:00pm.
- Estate Agents - Next door to the Chemists. Open: Mon-Fri 9:00am-17:00pm
- Public Houses: The Red Lion, Wallingford Road ,and The Morning Star, Papist Way.
- Chinese Restaurant - Shangki-Li, above Tescos.
- Indian Restaurant - Memories of Bengal, Wallingford Road.
- Cholsey Primary School, Church Road (built in 1971).
- Church - St Marys', Church Road.
- Marlenes Burger Van, Reading Road.
[edit] External links
- Cholsey Parish Council
- South Oxfordshire District Council
- Royal Berkshire History: Cholsey
- Cholsey Primary School
- Cholsey Taekwon-Do
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