Amerika Açık (tenis)
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Amerika Açık |
Amerika Açık Tenis Turnuvası (U.S. Open), Grand Slam'lerin 4'cüsü ve sonuncusudur. Her yıl Ağustos ayının son Pazartesi günü başlar ve iki hafta sürer. Amerika'da New York eyaletinde Queens'te (Flushing Meadows) yapilmaktadir. Turnuva hem bayan hem de erkekleri içermektedir. Yaklaşık 16 milyon dolar toplam ödül dağıtılan turnuvada tekler şampiyonları 1 milyon dolara yakın ödül almaktadırlar.
Turnuva sert zemin üzerinde oynandığından tenisin hızlı oynanmasına olanak vermektedir. Daha önceleri yeşil olan sentetik kortlar 2005 yılında topun daha iyi görünmesi sağlamak üzere mavi kortlarla değiştirilmiştir.
Ana kort, Arthur Ashe Stadyumu, 23 bin koltuk ile dünyanın en büyük tenis stadyumudur.
1990'da tek erkekler şampiyonu olan Pete Sampras en genç erkek şampiyon unvanını eline tutmaktadır. Bayanlarda en genç şampiyon ise 1979'da turnuvayı 16 yaşındayken kazanan Tracy Austin'dir.
[değiştir] Şampiyonlar
Yıl | Erkekler | Bayanlar | |
---|---|---|---|
2007 | Roger Federer (SUI) | Justine Henin-Hardenne (BEL) | |
2006 | Roger Federer (SUI) | Maria Sharapova (RUS) | |
2005 | Roger Federer (SUI) | Kim Clijsters (BEL) | |
2004 | Roger Federer (SUI) | Svetlana Kuznetzova (RUS) | |
2003 | Andy Roddick (ABD) | Justine Henin-Hardenne (BEL) | |
2002 | Pete Sampras (ABD) | Serena Williams (ABD) | |
2001 | Lleyton Hewitt (AUS) | Venus Williams (ABD) | |
2000 | Marat Safin (RUS) | Venus Williams (ABD) | |
1999 | Andre Agassi (ABD) | Serena Williams (ABD) | |
1998 | Patrick Rafter (AUS) | Lindsay Davenport (ABD) | |
1997 | Patrick Rafter (AUS) | Martina Hingis (SUI) | |
1996 | Pete Sampras (ABD) | Steffi Graf (ALM) | |
1995 | Pete Sampras (ABD) | Steffi Graf (ALM) | |
1994 | Andre Agassi (ABD) | Arantxa Sánchez-Vicario (İSP) | |
1993 | Pete Sampras (ABD) | Steffi Graf (ALM) | |
1992 | Stefan Edberg (SWE) | Monica Seleš (ABD) | |
1991 | Stefan Edberg (SWE) | Monica Seles (ABD) | |
1990 | Pete Sampras (ABD) | Gabriela Sabatini (ARG) | |
1989 | Boris Becker (ALM) | Steffi Graf (ALM) | |
1988 | Mats Wilander (SWE) | Steffi Graf (ALM) | |
1987 | Ivan Lendl (TCH) | Martina Navrátilová (ABD) | |
1986 | Ivan Lendl (TCH) | Martina Navrátilová (ABD) | |
1985 | Ivan Lendl (TCH) | Hana Mandlikova | |
1984 | John McEnroe (ABD) | Martina Navrátilová (ABD) | |
1983 | Jimmy Connors (ABD) | Martina Navrátilová (ABD) | |
1982 | Jimmy Connors (ABD) | Chris Evert | |
1981 | John McEnroe (ABD) | Tracy Austin | |
1980 | John McEnroe (ABD) | Chris Evert | |
1979 | John McEnroe (ABD) | Tracy Austin | |
1978 | Jimmy Connors (ABD) | Chris Evert | |
1977 | Guillermo Vilas (ARG) | Chris Evert | |
1976 | Jimmy Connors (ABD) | Chris Evert | |
1975 | Manuel Orantes (İSP) | Chris Evert | |
1974 | Jimmy Connors (ABD) | Billie Jean King | |
1973 | John Newcombe (AUS) | Margaret Smith Court | |
1972 | Ilie Nastase (ROM) | Billie Jean King | |
1971 | Stan Smith (ABD) | Billie Jean King | |
1970 | Ken Rosewall (AUS) | Margaret Smith Court | |
1969 | Rod Laver (AUS) | Margaret Smith Court | |
1968 | Arthur Ashe (ABD) | Virginia Wade | |
1967 | John Newcombe (AUS) | Billie Jean King | |
1966 | Fred Stolle (AUS) | Maria Bueno | |
1965 | Manuel Santana (İSP) | Margaret Smith | |
1964 | Roy Emerson (AUS) | Maria Bueno | |
1963 | Rafael Osuna (MEX) | Maria Bueno | |
1962 | Rod Laver (AUS) | Margaret Smith | |
1961 | Roy Emerson (AUS) | Darlene Hard | |
1960 | Neale Fraser (AUS) | Darlene Hard | |
1959 | Neale Fraser (AUS) | Maria Bueno | |
1958 | Ashley Cooper (AUS) | Althea Gibson | |
1957 | Malcolm Anderson (AUS) | Althea Gibson | |
1956 | Ken Rosewall (AUS) | Shirley Fry | |
1955 | Tony Trabert (ABD) | Doris Hart | |
1954 | Victor Seixas (ABD) | Doris Hart | |
1953 | Tony Trabert (ABD) | Maureen Connolly | |
1952 | Frank Sedgman (AUS) | Maureen Connolly | |
1951 | Frank Sedgman (AUS) | Maureen Connolly | |
1950 | Arthur Larsen (ABD) | Margaret Osborne duPont | |
1949 | Richard Gonzales (ABD) | Margaret Osborne duPont | |
1948 | Richard Gonzales (ABD) | Margaret Osborne duPont | |
1947 | Jack Kramer (ABD) | Louise Brough | |
1946 | Jack Kramer (ABD) | Pauline Betz | |
1945 | Frank Parker (ABD) | Sarah Palfrey Cooke | |
1944 | Frank Parker (ABD) | Pauline Betz | |
1943 | Joseph Hunt | Pauline Betz | |
1942 | Ted Schroeder (ABD) | Pauline Betz | |
1941 | Robert Riggs (ABD) | Sarah Palfrey Cooke | |
1940 | Donald McNeill | Alice Marble | |
1939 | Robert Riggs (ABD) | Alice Marble | |
1938 | Donald Budge (ABD) | Alice Marble | |
1937 | Donald Budge (ABD) | Anita Lizana | |
1936 | Fred Perry (GBR) | Alice Marble | |
1935 | Wilmer Allison (ABD) | Helen Jacobs | |
1934 | Fred Perry (GBR) | Helen Jacobs | |
1933 | Fred Perry (GBR) | Helen Jacobs | |
1932 | Ellsworth Vines (ABD) | Helen Jacobs | |
1931 | Ellsworth Vines (ABD) | Helen Wills Moody | |
1930 | John Doeg | Betty Nuthall | |
1929 | William Tilden (ABD) | Helen Wills | |
1928 | Henri Cochet (FRA) | Helen Wills | |
1927 | Rene Lacoste (FRA) | Helen Wills | |
1926 | Rene Lacoste (FRA) | Molla Mallory | |
1925 | William Tilden | Helen Wills | |
1924 | William Tilden | Helen Wills | |
1923 | William Tilden | Helen Wills | |
1922 | William Tilden | Molla Mallory | |
1921 | William Tilden | Molla Mallory | |
1920 | William Tilden | Molla Mallory | |
1919 | William Johnston | Hazel Hotchkiss | |
1918 | Lindley Murray | Molla Bjurstedt | |
1917 | Lindley Murray | Molla Bjurstedt | |
1916 | Richard Williams | Molla Bjurstedt | |
1915 | William Johnston | Molla Bjurstedt | |
1914 | Richard Williams | Mary Browne | |
1913 | Maurice McLoughlin | Mary Browne | |
1912 | Maurice McLoughlin | Mary Browne | |
1911 | William Larned | Hazel Hotchkiss | |
1910 | William Larned | Hazel Hotchkiss | |
1909 | William Larned | Hazel Hotchkiss | |
1908 | William Larned | Maud Barger-Wallach | |
1907 | William Larned | Evelyn Sears | |
1906 | William Clothier | Helen Homans | |
1905 | Beals Wright | Elisabeth Moore | |
1904 | Holcombe Ward | May Sutton | |
1903 | Hugh Doherty | Elisabeth Moore | |
1902 | William Larned | Marion Jones | |
1901 | William Larned | Elisabeth Moore | |
1900 | Malcolm Whitman | Myrtle McAteer | |
1899 | Malcolm Whitman | Marion Jones | |
1898 | Malcolm Whitman | Juliette Atkinson | |
1897 | Robert Wrenn | Elisabeth Moore | |
1896 | Robert Wrenn | Elisabeth Moore | |
1895 | Fred Hovey | Elisabeth Moore | |
1894 | Robert Wrenn | Helen Hellwig | |
1893 | Robert Wrenn | Aline Terry | |
1892 | Oliver Campbell | Mabel Cahill | |
1891 | Oliver Campbell | Mabel Cahill | |
1890 | Oliver Campbell | Ellen Roosevelt | |
1889 | Henry Slocum | Bertha Townsend | |
1888 | Henry Slocum | Bertha Townsend | |
1887 | Richard Sears | Ellen Hansell | |
1886 | Richard Sears | ||
1885 | Richard Sears | ||
1884 | Richard Sears | ||
1883 | Richard Sears | ||
1882 | Richard Sears | ||
1881 | Richard Sears |