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Pemenang Hadiah Nobel ialah ilmuwan, penulis dan juru damai yang telah dihadiahi di bidang usahanya, dan yang dikenal secara berkelompok sebagai penerima Nobel atau pemenang Hadiah Nobel.
Untuk keterangan lebih lengkap, lihat pada artikel masing-masing kategori.
2007 Albert Fert, Peter Grünberg
2006 John C. Mather, George F. Smoot
2005 Roy J. Glauber, John L. Hall, Theodor W. Hänsch
2004 David J. Gross, H. David Politzer, Frank Wilczek
2003 Alexei A. Abrikosov, Vitaly L. Ginzburg, Anthony J. Leggett
2002 Raymond Davis, Jr., Masatoshi Koshiba, Riccardo Giacconi
2001 Eric A. Cornell, Wolfgang Ketterle, Carl E. Wieman
2000 Zhores I. Alferov, Herbert Kroemer, Jack S. Kilby
1999 Gerardus 't Hooft, Martinus J.G. Veltman
1998 Robert B. Laughlin, Horst L. Störmer, Daniel C. Tsui
1997 Steven Chu, Claude Cohen-Tannoudji, William D. Phillips
1996 David M. Lee, Douglas D. Osheroff, Robert C. Richardson
1995 Martin L. Perl, Frederick Reines
1994 Bertram N. Brockhouse, Clifford G. Shull
1993 Russell A. Hulse, Joseph H. Taylor, Jr.
1992 Georges Charpak
1991 Pierre-Gilles de Gennes
1990 Jerome I. Friedman, Henry W. Kendall, Richard E. Taylor
1989 Norman F. Ramsey, Hans G. Dehmelt, Wolfgang Paul
1988 Leon M. Lederman, Melvin Schwartz, Jack Steinberger
1987 J. Georg Bednorz, K. Alex Müller
1986 Ernst Ruska, Gerd Binnig, Heinrich Rohrer
1985 Klaus von Klitzing
1984 Carlo Rubbia, Simon van der Meer
1983 Subramanyan Chandrasekhar, William A. Fowler
1982 Kenneth G. Wilson
1981 Nicolaas Bloembergen, Arthur L. Schawlow, Kai M. Siegbahn
1980 James Cronin, Val Fitch
1979 Sheldon Glashow, Abdus Salam, Steven Weinberg
1978 Pyotr Kapitsa, Arno Penzias, Robert Woodrow Wilson
1977 Philip W. Anderson, Sir Nevill F. Mott, John H. van Vleck
1976 Burton Richter, Samuel C.C. Ting
1975 Aage N. Bohr, Ben R. Mottelson, James Rainwater
1974 Martin Ryle, Antony Hewish
1973 Leo Esaki, Ivar Giaever, Brian D. Josephson
1972 John Bardeen, Leon Neil Cooper, Robert Schrieffer
1971 Dennis Gabor
1970 Hannes Alfvén, Louis Néel
1969 Murray Gell-Mann
1968 Luis Alvarez
1967 Hans Bethe
1966 Alfred Kastler
1965 Sin-Itiro Tomonaga, Julian Schwinger, Richard P. Feynman
1964 Charles H. Townes, Nicolay G. Basov, Aleksandr M. Prokhorov
1963 Eugene Wigner, Maria Goeppert-Mayer, J. Hans D. Jensen
1962 Lev Landau
1961 Robert Hofstadter, Rudolf Mössbauer
1960 Donald A. Glaser
1959 Emilio Segrè, Owen Chamberlain
1958 Pavel A. Cherenkov, Il´ja M. Frank, Igor Y. Tamm
1957 Chen Ning Yang, Tsung-Dao Lee
1956 William B. Shockley, John Bardeen, Walter H. Brattain
1955 Willis E. Lamb, Polykarp Kusch
1954 Max Born, Walther Bothe
1953 Frits Zernike
1952 Felix Bloch, E. M. Purcell
1951 John Douglas Cockcroft, Ernest T.S. Walton
1950 Cecil Powell
1949 Hideki Yukawa
1948 Patrick M.S. Blackett
1947 Edward V. Appleton
1946 Percy W. Bridgman
1945 Wolfgang Pauli
1944 Isidor Isaac Rabi
1943 Otto Stern
1939 Ernest Lawrence
1938 Enrico Fermi
1937 Clinton Davisson, George Paget Thomson
1936 Victor F. Hess, Carl D. Anderson
1935 James Chadwick
1933 Erwin Schrödinger, Paul A.M. Dirac
1932 Werner Heisenberg
1930 Venkata Raman
1929 Louis de Broglie
1928 Owen Willans Richardson
1927 Arthur H. Compton, C.T.R. Wilson
1926 Jean Baptiste Perrin
1925 James Franck, Gustav Hertz
1924 Manne Siegbahn
1923 Robert A. Millikan
1922 Niels Bohr
1921 Albert Einstein
1920 Charles Edouard Guillaume
1919 Johannes Stark
1918 Max Planck
1917 Charles Glover Barkla
1915 William Lawrence Bragg, W.H. Bragg
1914 Max von Laue
1913 Heike Kamerlingh Onnes
1912 Nils Gustaf Dalén
1911 Wilhelm Wien
1910 Johannes Diderik van der Waals
1909 Guglielmo Marconi, Ferdinand Braun
1908 Gabriel Lippmann
1907 Albert A. Michelson
1906 J.J. Thomson
1905 Philipp Lenard
1904 John William Strutt Rayleigh
1903 Henri Becquerel, Pierre Curie, Maria Skłodowska-Curie
1902 Hendrik A. Lorentz, Pieter Zeeman
1901 Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen
2007 |
Gerhard Ertl |
2006 |
Roger D. Kornberg |
2005 |
Robert Grubbs, Richard Schrock, Yves Chauvin |
2004 |
Aaron Ciechanover, Avram Hershko, Irwin Rose |
2003 |
Peter Agre, Roderick MacKinnon |
2002 |
John B. Fenn, Koichi Tanaka, Kurt Wüthrich |
2001 |
William S. Knowles, Ryoji Noyori, K. Barry Sharpless |
2000 |
Alan Heeger, Alan G. MacDiarmid, Hideki Shirakawa |
1999 |
Ahmed Zewail |
1998 |
Walter Kohn, John Pople |
1997 |
Paul D. Boyer, John E. Walker, Jens C. Skou |
1996 |
Robert F. Curl Jr., Sir Harold Kroto, Richard E. Smalley |
1995 |
Paul J. Crutzen, Mario J. Molina, F. Sherwood Rowland |
1994 |
George A. Olah |
1993 |
Kary B. Mullis, Michael Smith |
1992 |
Rudolph A. Marcus |
1991 |
Richard R. Ernst |
1990 |
Elias James Corey |
1989 |
Sidney Altman, Thomas R. Cech |
1988 |
Johann Deisenhofer, Robert Huber, Hartmut Michel |
1987 |
Donald J. Cram, Jean-Marie Lehn, Charles J. Pedersen |
1986 |
Dudley R. Herschbach, Yuan T. Lee, John C. Polanyi |
1985 |
Herbert A. Hauptman, Jerome Karle |
1984 |
Bruce Merrifield |
1983 |
Henry Taube |
1982 |
Aaron Klug |
1981 |
Kenichi Fukui, Roald Hoffmann |
1980 |
Paul Berg, Walter Gilbert, Frederick Sanger |
1979 |
Herbert C. Brown, Georg Wittig |
1978 |
Peter Mitchell |
1977 |
Ilya Prigogine |
1976 |
William Lipscomb |
1975 |
John Warcup Cornforth, Vladimir Prelog |
1974 |
Paul J. Flory |
1973 |
Ernst Otto Fischer, Geoffrey Wilkinson |
1972 |
Christian Anfinsen, Stanford Moore, William H. Stein |
1971 |
Gerhard Herzberg |
1970 |
Luis Leloir |
1969 |
Derek Barton, Odd Hassel |
1968 |
Lars Onsager |
1967 |
Manfred Eigen, Ronald G.W. Norrish, George Porter |
1966 |
Robert S. Mulliken |
1965 |
Robert B. Woodward |
1964 |
Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin |
1963 |
Karl Ziegler, Giulio Natta |
1962 |
Max F. Perutz, John C. Kendrew |
1961 |
Melvin Calvin |
1960 |
Willard F. Libby |
1959 |
Jaroslav Heyrovsky |
1958 |
Frederick Sanger |
1957 |
Lord Todd |
1956 |
Sir Cyril Hinshelwood, Nikolay Semenov |
1955 |
Vincent du Vigneaud |
1954 |
Linus Pauling |
1953 |
Hermann Staudinger |
1952 |
Archer Martin, Richard L.M. Synge |
1951 |
Edwin M. McMillan, Glenn T. Seaborg |
1950 |
Otto Diels, Kurt Alder |
1949 |
William F. Giauque |
1948 |
Arne Wilhelm Kaurin Tiselius |
1947 |
Sir Robert Robinson |
1946 |
James B. Sumner, John H. Northrop, Wendell M. Stanley |
1945 |
Artturi Virtanen |
1944 |
Otto Hahn |
1943 |
George de Hevesy |
1939 |
Adolf Butenandt, Leopold Ruzicka |
1938 |
Richard Kuhn |
1937 |
Norman Haworth, Paul Karrer |
1936 |
Peter Debye |
1935 |
Frédéric Joliot-Curie, Irène Joliot-Curie |
1934 |
Harold C. Urey |
1932 |
Irving Langmuir |
1931 |
Carl Bosch, Friedrich Bergius |
1930 |
Hans Fischer |
1929 |
Arthur Harden, Hans von Euler-Chelpin |
1928 |
Adolf Windaus |
1927 |
Heinrich Wieland |
1926 |
The Svedberg |
1925 |
Richard Zsigmondy |
1923 |
Fritz Pregl |
1922 |
Francis W. Aston |
1921 |
Frederick Soddy |
1920 |
Walther Nernst |
1918 |
Fritz Haber |
1915 |
Richard Willstätter |
1914 |
Theodore William Richards |
1913 |
Alfred Werner |
1912 |
Victor Grignard, Paul Sabatier |
1911 |
Maria Skłodowska-Curie |
1910 |
Otto Wallach |
1909 |
Wilhelm Ostwald |
1908 |
Ernest Rutherford |
1907 |
Eduard Buchner |
1906 |
Henri Moissan |
1905 |
Adolf von Baeyer |
1904 |
Sir William Ramsay |
1903 |
Svante Arrhenius |
1902 |
Hermann Emil Fischer |
1901 |
Jacobus H. van 't Hoff |
2007 |
Mario Capecchi, Martin Evans, Oliver Smithies |
2006 |
Andrew Z. Fire, Craig C. Mello |
2005 |
Barry J. Marshall, J. Robin Warren |
2004 |
Richard Axel, Linda B. Buck |
2003 |
Paul C. Lauterbur, Peter Mansfield |
2002 |
Sydney Brenner, H. Robert Horvitz, John E. Sulston |
2001 |
Leland H. Hartwell, Tim Hunt, Sir Paul Nurse |
2000 |
Arvid Carlsson, Paul Greengard, Eric R. Kandel |
1999 |
Günter Blobel |
1998 |
Robert F. Furchgott, Louis J. Ignarro, Ferid Murad |
1997 |
Stanley B. Prusiner |
1996 |
Peter C. Doherty, Rolf M. Zinkernagel |
1995 |
Edward B. Lewis, Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard, Eric F. Wieschaus |
1994 |
Alfred G. Gilman, Martin Rodbell |
1993 |
Richard J. Roberts, Phillip A. Sharp |
1992 |
Edmond H. Fischer, Edwin G. Krebs |
1991 |
Erwin Neher, Bert Sakmann |
1990 |
Joseph E. Murray, E. Donnall Thomas |
1989 |
J. Michael Bishop, Harold E. Varmus |
1988 |
James W. Black, Gertrude B. Elion, George H. Hitchings |
1987 |
Susumu Tonegawa |
1986 |
Stanley Cohen, Rita Levi-Montalcini |
1985 |
Michael S. Brown, Joseph L. Goldstein |
1984 |
Niels K. Jerne, Georges J.F. Köhler, César Milstein |
1983 |
Barbara McClintock |
1982 |
Sune K. Bergström, Bengt I. Samuelsson, John R. Vane |
1981 |
Roger W. Sperry, David H. Hubel, Torsten N. Wiesel |
1980 |
Baruj Benacerraf, Jean Dausset, George D. Snell |
1979 |
Allan M. Cormack, Godfrey N. Hounsfield |
1978 |
Werner Arber, Daniel Nathans, Hamilton O. Smith |
1977 |
Roger Guillemin, Andrew V. Schally, Rosalyn Yalow |
1976 |
Baruch S. Blumberg, D. Carleton Gajdusek |
1975 |
David Baltimore, Renato Dulbecco, Howard M. Temin |
1974 |
Albert Claude, Christian de Duve, George E. Palade |
1973 |
Karl von Frisch, Konrad Lorenz, Nikolaas Tinbergen |
1972 |
Gerald M. Edelman, Rodney R. Porter |
1971 |
Earl W. Sutherland, Jr. |
1970 |
Sir Bernard Katz, Ulf von Euler, Julius Axelrod |
1969 |
Max Delbrück, Alfred D. Hershey, Salvador E. Luria |
1968 |
Robert W. Holley, H. Gobind Khorana, Marshall W. Nirenberg |
1967 |
Ragnar Granit, Haldan K. Hartline, George Wald |
1966 |
Peyton Rous, Charles B. Huggins |
1965 |
François Jacob, André Lwoff, Jacques Monod |
1964 |
Konrad Bloch, Feodor Lynen |
1963 |
Sir John Eccles, Alan L. Hodgkin, Andrew Huxley |
1962 |
Francis Crick, James Watson, Maurice Wilkins |
1961 |
Georg von Békésy |
1960 |
Sir Frank Macfarlane Burnet, Peter Medawar |
1959 |
Severo Ochoa, Arthur Kornberg |
1958 |
George Beadle, Edward Tatum, Joshua Lederberg |
1957 |
Daniel Bovet |
1956 |
André F. Cournand, Werner Forssmann, Dickinson W. Richards |
1955 |
Hugo Theorell |
1954 |
John F. Enders, Thomas H. Weller, Frederick C. Robbins |
1953 |
Hans Krebs, Fritz Lipmann |
1952 |
Selman A. Waksman |
1951 |
Max Theiler |
1950 |
Edward C. Kendall, Tadeus Reichstein, Philip S. Hench |
1949 |
Walter Hess, António Egas Moniz |
1948 |
Paul Müller |
1947 |
Carl Cori, Gerty Cori, Bernardo Houssay |
1946 |
Hermann J. Muller |
1945 |
Sir Alexander Fleming, Ernst B. Chain, Sir Howard Florey |
1944 |
Joseph Erlanger, Herbert S. Gasser |
1943 |
Henrik Dam, Edward A. Doisy |
1939 |
Gerhard Domagk |
1938 |
Corneille Heymans |
1937 |
Albert Szent-Györgyi |
1936 |
Sir Henry Dale, Otto Loewi |
1935 |
Hans Spemann |
1934 |
George H. Whipple, George R. Minot, William P. Murphy |
1933 |
Thomas H. Morgan |
1932 |
Sir Charles Sherrington, Edgar Adrian |
1931 |
Otto Warburg |
1930 |
Karl Landsteiner |
1929 |
Christiaan Eijkman, Sir Frederick Hopkins |
1928 |
Charles Nicolle |
1927 |
Julius Wagner-Jauregg |
1926 |
Johannes Fibiger |
1924 |
Willem Einthoven |
1923 |
Frederick G. Banting, John James Richard Macleod |
1922 |
Archibald Vivian Hill, Otto Meyerhof |
1920 |
August Krogh |
1919 |
Jules Bordet |
1914 |
Robert Bárány |
1913 |
Charles R. Richet |
1912 |
Alexis Carrel |
1911 |
Allvar Gullstrand |
1910 |
Albrecht Kossel |
1909 |
Theodor Kocher |
1908 |
Ilya Mechnikov, Paul Ehrlich |
1907 |
Alphonse Laveran |
1906 |
Camillo Golgi, Santiago Ramón y Cajal |
1905 |
Robert Koch |
1904 |
Ivan Pavlov |
1903 |
Niels Ryberg Finsen |
1902 |
Ronald Ross |
1901 |
Emil von Behring |
2007 |
Al Gore, Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change |
2006 |
Muhammad Yunus dan Grameen Bank |
2005 |
Mohamed ElBaradei dan IAEA |
2004 |
Wangari Maathai |
2003 |
Shirin Ebadi |
2002 |
Jimmy Carter |
2001 |
PBB, Kofi Annan |
2000 |
Kim Dae-jung |
1999 |
Médecins Sans Frontières |
1998 |
John Hume, David Trimble |
1997 |
International Campaign to Ban Landmines, Jody Williams |
1996 |
Carlos Filipe Ximenes Belo, José Ramos-Horta |
1995 |
Joseph Rotblat, Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs |
1994 |
Yasser Arafat, Shimon Peres, Yitzhak Rabin |
1993 |
Nelson Mandela, F.W. de Klerk |
1992 |
Rigoberta Menchú Tum |
1991 |
Aung San Suu Kyi |
1990 |
Mikhail Gorbachev |
1989 |
Dalai Lama XIV |
1988 |
United Nations Peacekeeping Forces |
1987 |
Óscar Arias Sánchez |
1986 |
Elie Wiesel |
1985 |
International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War |
1984 |
Desmond Tutu |
1983 |
Lech Walesa |
1982 |
Alva Myrdal, Alfonso García Robles |
1981 |
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees |
1980 |
Adolfo Pérez Esquivel |
1979 |
Bunda Teresa |
1978 |
Anwar al-Sadat, Menachem Begin |
1977 |
Amnesty International |
1976 |
Betty Williams, Mairead Corrigan |
1975 |
Andrei Sakharov |
1974 |
Seán MacBride, Eisaku Sato |
1973 |
Henry Kissinger, Le Duc Tho |
1971 |
Willy Brandt |
1970 |
Norman Borlaug |
1969 |
International Labour Organization |
1968 |
René Cassin |
1965 |
United Nations Children's Fund |
1964 |
Martin Luther King |
1963 |
International Committee of the Red Cross, League of Red Cross Societies |
1962 |
Linus Pauling |
1961 |
Dag Hammarskjöld |
1960 |
Albert Lutuli |
1959 |
Philip Noel-Baker |
1958 |
Georges Pire |
1957 |
Lester Bowles Pearson |
1954 |
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees |
1953 |
George C. Marshall |
1952 |
Albert Schweitzer |
1951 |
Léon Jouhaux |
1950 |
Ralph Bunche |
1949 |
Lord Boyd Orr |
1947 |
Friends Service Council, American Friends Service Committee |
1946 |
Emily Greene Balch, John R. Mott |
1945 |
Cordell Hull |
1944 |
International Committee of the Red Cross |
1938 |
Kantor Internasional Nansen untuk Pengungsi |
1937 |
Robert Cecil, 1st Viscount Cecil of Chelwood |
1936 |
Carlos Saavedra Lamas |
1935 |
Carl von Ossietzky |
1934 |
Arthur Henderson |
1933 |
Sir Norman Angell |
1931 |
Jane Addams, Nicholas Murray Butler |
1930 |
Nathan Söderblom |
1929 |
Frank B. Kellogg |
1927 |
Ferdinand Buisson, Ludwig Quidde |
1926 |
Aristide Briand, Gustav Stresemann |
1925 |
Sir Austen Chamberlain, Charles G. Dawes |
1922 |
Fridtjof Nansen |
1921 |
Hjalmar Branting, Christian Lange |
1920 |
Léon Bourgeois |
1919 |
Woodrow Wilson |
1917 |
International Committee of the Red Cross |
1913 |
Henri La Fontaine |
1912 |
Elihu Root |
1911 |
Tobias Asser, Alfred Fried |
1910 |
Biro Perdamaian Internasional Abadi |
1909 |
Auguste Beernaert, Paul Henri d'Estournelles de Constant |
1908 |
Klas Pontus Arnoldson, Fredrik Bajer |
1907 |
Ernesto Teodoro Moneta, Louis Renault |
1906 |
Theodore Roosevelt |
1905 |
Bertha von Suttner |
1904 |
Lembaga Hukum Internasional |
1903 |
Randal Cremer |
1902 |
Élie Ducommun, Albert Gobat |
1901 |
Henry Dunant, Frédéric Passy |
2007 Leonid Hurwicz, Eric S. Maskin, Roger B. Myerson
2006 Edmund S. Phelps
2005 Robert J. Aumann, Thomas C. Schelling
2004 Finn E. Kydland, Edward C. Prescott
2003 Robert F. Engle III, Clive W. J. Granger
2002 Daniel Kahneman, Vernon L. Smith
2001 George A. Akerlof, A. Michael Spence, Joseph E. Stiglitz
2000 James J. Heckman, Daniel L. McFadden
1999 Robert A. Mundell
1998 Amartya Sen
1997 Robert C. Merton, Myron S. Scholes
1996 James A. Mirrlees, William Vickrey
1995 Robert E. Lucas Jr.
1994 John C. Harsanyi, John F. Nash Jr., Reinhard Selten
1993 Robert W. Fogel, Douglass C. North
1992 Gary S. Becker
1991 Ronald H. Coase
1990 Harry M. Markowitz, Merton H. Miller, William F. Sharpe
1989 Trygve Haavelmo
1988 Maurice Allais
1987 Robert M. Solow
1986 James M. Buchanan Jr.
1985 Franco Modigliani
1984 John Richard Nicholas Stone
1983 Gerard Debreu
1982 George J. Stigler
1981 James Tobin
1980 Lawrence R. Klein
1979 Theodore W. Schultz, Sir Arthur Lewis
1978 Herbert A. Simon
1977 Bertil Ohlin, James E. Meade
1976 Milton Friedman
1975 Leonid Vitaliyevich Kantorovich, Tjalling C. Koopmans
1974 Gunnar Myrdal, Friedrich August von Hayek
1973 Wassily Leontief
1972 John Richard Hicks, Kenneth J. Arrow
1971 Simon Kuznets
1970 Paul A. Samuelson
1969 Ragnar Frisch, Jan Tinbergen