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U.S. Route 127 in Michigan - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

U.S. Route 127 in Michigan

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

U.S. Route 127
Maintained by MDOT
Length: 214.12 mi[1] (344.59 km)
Formed: 1926[2]
South end: US 127 at Ohio state line
Major
junctions:
US 223 near Somerset

I-94 near Jackson
I-96 near Lansing
I-69 near East Lansing

North end: I-75 near Grayling
Counties: Lenawee, Jackson, Ingham, Clinton, Gratiot, Isabella, Clare, Roscommon, Crawford
Michigan highways
< M-126 M-129 >

U.S. Route 127 (US 127), the section of the larger US highway, runs for 214.12 miles (344.59 km) in the U.S. state of Michigan. The highway enters Michigan from Ohio south of Hudson and ends at a partial interchange with I-75 south of Grayling. Prior to 2002, US 127 ended at I-69 north of East Lansing, a total of approximately 83 miles (134 km).

US 127 is the primary route connecting Lansing and Central Michigan to Northern Michigan and the Mackinac Bridge. From the south side of Jackson northerly, it is mostly a four-lane freeway, with the notable exception of a 16-mile (26 km) stretch from north of St. Johns to just south of Ithaca, where access to the road is not limited and speeds are restricted to 55 miles per hour (89 km/h).

Contents

[edit] Route description

US 127 enters Michigan as a two-lane highway south of Hudson following the course (with minor deviations) of the Michigan Meridian used to survey Michigan in the early 19th century. That stretch is called Meridian Road north to Jackson. From the state line north, US 127 follows the HillsdaleLenawee county line north to Hudson and curves east into Addison. North of Addison is the intersection with US 223 at the northern/western terminus of US 223, and about two miles farther north, US 12 in rural northwest Lenawee County, east of Somerset. US 127 continues northward to the Jackson area where it becomes a full freeway along the east side of Jackson. When US 127 and I-94 meet on the city's northeast side, they join together westward before US 127 splits off northward. The US 127 freeway continues northward through Leslie and Mason to the Lansing area.[3]

US-127 through Lansing
US-127 through Lansing

In the Lansing area, US 127 follows the I-496/Ransom E. Olds Freeway around the city's east side north of I-96. Right near the Red Cedar River, just west of the Michigan State University campus, I-496 and US 127 separate with US 127 continuing north and I-496 turning west. US-127 meets I-69 at the 1998–2002 terminus of the highway. From here north, US 127 follows the former US 27 north to Grayling. The freeway ends north of St. Johns. From here north to near Ithaca, US 127 is a four-lane highway with an interchange at M-57 in southern Gratiot County. South of Ithaca, the highway becomes a freeway again for the remainder of its routing. US 127 crosses the Pine River in Alma and runs near the campus of Central Michigan University, crossing the Chippewa River in Mt. Pleasant. Mt. Pleasant is also home to the Saginaw Band of Chippewa Indians and their tribal reservation.[3]

There is a welcome center in the median of US 127/US 10 in Clare. US 127 continues north through the community of Harrison, county seat of Clare County. The freeway serves the resort areas of Houghton Lake and Higgins Lake in Roscommon County before ending 4 miles (6 km) south of Grayling at a partial interchange with I-75. Traffic along US 127 northbound has access to northbound I-75 and southbound traffic on I-75 can access US 127 southbound.[3]

[edit] History

US 127 debuted with the rest of the U.S. Highways in 1926. This new designation replaced part or all of M-14, M-23, M-34 and M-80.[2][4] US 127 originally ran from the Toledo, Ohio area through Adrian to Jackson and Lansing. The southern end of US 127 was rerouted in 1930 from Somerset south to Hudson and on to Cincinnati, Ohio. The section of former US 127 between Somerset and Toledo became US 223.[5] The city of Mason was bypassed in 1954. The former route through town was designated BUS US 127 at the time.[6] The US 127 expressway was first started in 1957 with an extension south of Mason to Leslie.[7] A further extension to Jackson was opened in 1958.[8] By 1964 this expressway was converted to full freeway, complete with interchanges and the BUS US 127.[9] The US 127 freeway was extended north to the Lansing area by 1968. Near Lansing, it is routed along I-496 to the north side of Lansing and East Lansing to connect with US 27.[10] The last extension of US 127 for another 11 years was completed in 1973 when the freeway was completed north to DeWitt.[11] Two changes took place in the routing of US 127 in the 1980s as the I-69 freeway was completed. The northern Lansing bypass was completed in 1984[12] and I-69 was built through Clinton County in 1987.[13] These changes routed I-69 along a portion of US 127 near DeWitt and removed a TEMP I-69 routing from US 127 on the east side of Lansing. The opening of the St. John's Bypass on 1998-08-31 shortened US 127 by almost 2 miles (3 km) while US 27 was routed along the I-69 freeway between exits 87 and 89 to connect with the new freeway northward.[14]

The Michigan Department of Transportation petitioned the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO) for approval to remove US 27 from Michigan in 1999. This would remove the 88-mile (142 km) concurrency of I-69 and US 27 south of the Lansing area. MDOT proposed that US 127 be extended north over the former US 27 to Grayling. AASHTO approved this change on 1999-04-16[15] nearly tripling the highway from 83 miles (134 km) to 214 miles (344 km). The highway markers were changed over in 2002, converting US 27 and the BUS US 27 routes to US 127 and BUS US 127 routes.[16]

[edit] Future

A proposed I-73 would incorporate US 127 between Jackson and Grayling.[17]

[edit] Major intersections

US 127 is being updated with exit numbers on the freeway sections as of 2008. The only exits numbered are north of Jackson County.[3]

County Location Mile # Roads Notes
Lenawee Medina Township 0.000   US 127 Southern terminus at MichiganOhio state line
Hudson     M-34  
Woodstock Township     US 223  
    US 12  
Jackson Summit Township    
BUS US 127/M-50
Freeway Begins
Leoni Township     South Road  
    Page Road  
    BL I-94
Michigan Avenue
 
  142 I-94 East end of I-94/US 127 concurrency; Freeway uses I-94 exit numbers
Blackman Charter Township   141 Elm Avenue  
  139 M-106
Cooper Street
 
  138 I-94

BUS US 127/M-50
West end of I-94/US 127 concurrency; south end of M-50 concurrency
    Springport Road
Shirley Road
 
    M-50
Parnall Road
Partial Exit: Northbound exit, Southbound entry. North end of M-50 concurrency
Rives Township     Berry Road  
Ingham Leslie   56 Bellevue Street  
Vevay Township   61 Barnes Road  
  64 Kipp Road  
Mason   66 M-36
Cedar Street
 
Alaiedon Township   70 Holt Road  
Delhi Charter Township   73 I-96
I-496
Numbered as 73 A&B; south end of I-496 concurrency, freeway uses I-496 exit numbers
Lansing   11 Jolly Road  
  9 Trowbridge Road Marked as Exit 75 on Southbound US 127
  76 I-496 North end of I-496 concurrency; exit 8 on I-496
  77 Kalamazoo Street, Michigan Avenue.  
  78 BL-69 M-43
East Saginaw Street, East Grand River Avenue
 
Clinton East Lansing   79 Lake Lansing Road  
DeWitt Charter Township   82 I-69 Numbered as 82 A&B
Olive Township   86 Round Lake Road  
  91
BUS US 127
Price Road
 
Bingham Township   96 M-21  
  99
BUS US 127
OLD US 27
End of freeway
Gratiot Washington Township     M-57
Cleveland Avenue
Diamond interchange
Ithaca   117
BUS US 127
Center Street
Washington Road
Freeway begins
  119
BUS US 127
Polk Road
 
Emerson Township   123
BUS US 127
Lincoln Road
Business loop for Alma
  124
BUS US 127
State Road
Business loop for St. Louis
Pine River Township   127
BUS US 127/M-46

BUS US 127
Exit 127 A is northern terminus of BUS US 127 for St. Louis
Exit 127 B is northern terminus of BUS US 127 for Alma
Isabella Shepherd   135 Wright Avenue
Blanchard Road
 
Mt. Pleasant   139
BUS US 127
Mission Street
 
  143 M-20
Pickard Street
 
  144
BUS US 127
Mission Street
 
Rosebush   149 Rosebush Road  
Clare   156
BUS US 127
 
Clare   158 US 10 South end of US 127/US 10 concurrency
Partial interchange: southbound access to US 10; northbound US 10 merges into US 127
Concurrency uses US 127 exit numbers
  160
BUS US 127/BUS US 10
Clare Avenue
 
  162 US 10

M-115
Northern end of US 127/US 10 concurrency
Hayes Township   168 Mannsiding Road  
Harrison   170
BUS US 127/M-61
Clare Avenue
 
Hayes Township   176
BUS US 127
Clare Avenue
 
Roscommon Roscommon Township   189 Snow Bowl Road  
Houghton Lake   194 M-55
Lake City Road
 
Lyon Township   201 West Higgins Lake Road  
Crawford Beaver Creek Township   206 Military Road, North Higgins Lake Road  
    I-75 Exit 249 on I-75; northern terminus of US 127
Legend
Crossing, no access Concurrency terminus Deleted Unconstructed Closed

[edit] References

  1. ^ Bessert, Christopher J. (2008-01-01). Michigan Highways: Highways 120 through 139. Michigan Highways. Retrieved on 2008-05-24.
  2. ^ a b Bureau of Public Roads. United States System of Highways [map]. (1926) Retrieved on 2008-05-10.
  3. ^ a b c d Michigan Department of Transportation. Official 2008 Department of Transportation Map [map], 1 in:15 mi/1 cm:9 km. (2008) Section H10-N11.
  4. ^ Michigan State Highway Department. State of Michigan [map]. Cartography by MSHD. (1919) Retrieved on 2008-05-10.
  5. ^ Automobile Legal Association (1930). "Route Log of State Highway Systems", Automobile Green Book, 1930/31 edition, Boston: Scarborough Motor Guide Co., pp.45+. 
  6. ^ Michigan State Highway Department. State of Michigan [map]. Cartography by MSHD. (1954-04-01)
  7. ^ Michigan State Highway Department. State of Michigan [map]. Cartography by MSHD. (1957-04-01)
  8. ^ Michigan State Highway Department. State of Michigan [map]. Cartography by MSHD. (1958-07-01)
  9. ^ Michigan State Highway Department. State of Michigan [map]. Cartography by MSHD. (1964)
  10. ^ Michigan Department of State Highways. Official Highway Map [map]. Cartography by MDSH. (1968)
  11. ^ Michigan Department of State Highways. Official Highway Map [map]. Cartography by MDSH. (1973)
  12. ^ Michigan Department of Transportation. Official Department of Transportation Map [map]. (1984)
  13. ^ Michigan Department of Transportation. Official Department of Transportation Map [map]. (1987)
  14. ^ Truscott, John (1998-08-31). Governor Engler Opens US-27 Freeway. Michigan Department of Transportation. Retrieved on 2008-05-24.
  15. ^ Report of the Special Committee on Route Numbering to the Standing Committee on Highways (PDF). American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (1999-04-17). Retrieved on 2008-05-24.
  16. ^ Michigan Department of Transportation. Official 2002–03 Department of Transportation Map [map]. (2002)
  17. ^ NHS High Priority Corridors Description. High Priority Corridors on National Highway System. Federal Highway Administration (2006-09-15). Retrieved on 2008-05-24.


U.S. Route 127
Previous state:
Ohio
Michigan Next state:
Terminus


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