Yunjing
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Yunjing (Chinese: 韻鏡/韵镜; pinyin: Yùnjìng; Wade-Giles: Yün-ching; "Rime Mirror") is the oldest existing Chinese rime table. Current versions of the Yunjing date back to the 1161 and 1203 editions published by Zhang Linzhi (張麟之; Chang Lin-chi).
In theory, the Yunjing is a two-dimensional representation of the Middle Chinese phonological system. The preface lists 36 initial consonants (shengmu 聲母/声母 "sound mothers"); see the (Chan) link below. The Yunjing contains 43 charts (zhuan 轉 "turns; revolutions"), each of which tabulates combinations of a particular final rime (in rows) with various initials (in columns), in up to four tones. A detailed description of this native Chinese phonological system can be found at the rime table article. For further information about the Yunjing, see Coblin (1996) and Pulleyblank (1998).
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- Coblin, W. South. 1996. "Northwest reflections on the Yunjing." T’oung Pao 82: 349-363.
- Pulleyblank, Edwin G. 1998. "Qieyun and Yunjing: The essential foundation for Chinese historical linguistics." Journal of the American Oriental Society 118.2, 200-216.
[edit] External links
- Yunjing: 36 Initials, Marjorie Chan
 |
This China-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
 |
This linguistics article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
