Vilmundur Gylfason
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Vilmundur Gylfason (August 7, 1948 – June 19, 1983) was an Icelandic politician, historian and poet. He was the son of Gylfi Þ. Gíslason and Guðrún Vilmundardóttir.
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[edit] Family
Vilmundur's father was Gylfi Þ. Gíslason, a member of parliament, government minister and professor. His mother, Guðrún Vilmundardóttir, was a housewife and worked as a journalist for some time.
Vilmundur had two brothers, Þorsteinn Gylfason the philosopher, and Þorvaldur Gylfason, an economist.
Vilmundur was married to Valgerður Bjarnadóttir, daughter of Bjarni Benediktsson.
[edit] Life and work
Vilmundur studied at Menntaskólinn í Reykjavík, an Icelandic Junior College, from 1964 to 1968. He was editor of the student paper, served as inspector scholae for a year and was an active participant in student life. He graduated with an emphasis on languages.
Upon graduation, he studied in England and in 1971 he finished a BA degree in literature and history at the University of Manchester. In 1973 he finished an MA degree in the same subjects at University of Exeter.
When he returned to Iceland in 1973, he received a job as a teacher of history at Menntaskólinn í Reykjavík and wrote articles in the Icelandic newspapers. He taught at MR until his death.
He was a friend of Jón Ormur Halldórsson, a political scientist and politician.
Vilmundur was active in setting up radio programs on arts and culture, was a major participant in starting the Helgarpósturinn newspaper, and founded and served as editor of Nýtt land. He also published two poetry books, Myndir og ljóðbrot (1970) and Ljóð (1980).
Vilmundur committed suicide on June 19, 1983.
[edit] Politics
Vilmundur's political opinions were very much shaped by his stay in England, and were decidedly left-wing.
In the Icelandic parliament elections of 1971, Vilmundur stood as candidate for Alþýðuflokkurinn (English: "People's Party") in the Vestfirðir electorate. He was an active participant in the operations of the party and held a number of positions within it. He was the editor of Alþýðublaðið, the party newspaper, for a year. In the 1978 elections, Vilmundur was a candidate in Reykjavík and was voted into office. From October 1979 to February 1980 he served as minister of justice, religion and education in the minority government of Alþýðuflokkurinn.
In 1982, Vilmundur left the Alþýðuflokkurinn and founded his own party in 1983, Bandalag jafnaðarmanna ("Egalitarian Alliance"). In the parliamentary elections of 1983 the party got four MP's in Alþingi.
[edit] Sources
- Morgunblaðið, 21. Júní 1983, bls. 46.
- Morgunblaðið, 28. Júní 1983, bls. 14, 15, 35, 36.
- Biography on the Alþingi website
