Vestibulospinal tract
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| Vestibulospinal tract | |
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| Vestibulospinal tract is 2c, in red at bottom center. | |
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| Diagram of the principal fasciculi of the spinal cord. (Vestibulospinal fasciculus labeled at bottom right.) | |
| Latin | tractus vestibulospinalis |
| Gray's | subject #185 760 |
| Dorlands/Elsevier | t_15/12817329 |
The vestibulospinal tract is one of the descending spinal tracts of the ventromedial pathway. It originates from the vestibular nuclei of the medulla, which conducts information from the vestibular labyrinth in the inner ear.
Motion of fluid in the vestibular labyrinth activates hair cells that signal the vestibular nuclei via cranial nerve VIII.
[edit] Parts
The medial part of the vestibulospinal tract project bilaterally down the spinal cord and triggers the cervical spinal circuits, controlling a correct position of the head and neck.
The lateral part of the vestibulospinal tract projects ipsilateral down to the lumbar region. There it helps to maintain an upright and balanced posture by stimulating extensor motor neurons in the legs.
[edit] External links
- Diagram at etsu.edu
- Overview at wustl.edu
- Brainstem at UWisc 13VNAN
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