St. Michael's Church, Basingstoke
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St Michael's Church, Basingstoke | |
Basic information | |
---|---|
Location | Basingstoke, Hampshire, England, UK |
Religious affiliation | Church of England |
Ecclesiastical status | Parish church |
Functional status | Active |
Heritage designation | Grade I listed building |
Website | www.stmichaelsbasingstoke.org.uk |
Architectural description | |
Architectural style | Perpendicular |
Year completed | 14th–15th century |
Specifications | |
Materials | Ashlar, flint |
St. Michael's Church is the Anglican parish church in Basingstoke, Hampshire, England. It is located in the lower part of the town, near its centre, towards the northern end of Church Street.
Despite being dismissed by Thomas Hardy in his 1895 novel Jude the Obscure as gaunt and unattractive, St Michael’s is a Grade I listed building. It is largely of 16th-century construction in stone and flint.
As with many British churches, there is evidence of much alteration made to the building over the centuries[1] The South Porch of the church was built in 1539, and a War Memorial Chapel installed in 1920. Today, the building takes the form of a double-aisled church with a west tower and two separate chapels either side of the chancel at the eastern end. There is an attached churchyard, which was closed to burials around 1860.
In the southeast corner, St Stephen's Chapel and the vestry are the earliest parts extant,[2] with exterior walls of rough flint and rubble, and a separate, steeply pitched, red tiled roof with an ostensibly Victorian chimney. During extensive repairs and changes to the interior of the church undertaken in 1840–1841, old foundations were met with, and it was noted that many stones had the remains of "ancient mouldings", suggesting that this part of the church was constructed on the site of, and using material from, an earlier construction.[3]
Interior and exterior evidence indicates that the roof of the chapel was once a lean-to. Interior fitments include an unornamented piscina and a wooden triptych (c. 1549) believed to be the work of Flemish artist Jan Sanders van Hemessen that was presented to the church by the then vicar Dr James Millard in the 1870s.[4]
[edit] Notes
- ^ Betjeman, John (ed.) (1980). Parish Churches of England & Wales. Collins, 17.
- ^ Pevsner, Nikolaus; David Lloyd (1967). The Buildings of England, Hampshire & The Isle of Wight. London: Yale University Press, 90. ISBN 0-300-09606-2.
- ^ Cottle, Robert (1841). Picturesque Views in and near Basingstoke. R. Cottle.
- ^ Lacon, C.H. (July 1878), “Our Parish Churches No. XXVI, St Michael’s, Basingstoke”, The Church Portrait Journal: 51.
[edit] References
- Page, William (ed.) (1911). Victoria County History – Hampshire. Vol. 4. Victoria County History. ISBN 0-712-90594-4.
- Green, Margaret (1967). Hampshire Churches. Winchester: Winton Publications.