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South Australian state election, 1989 - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

South Australian state election, 1989

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

State election major party leaders
< 1985 1989 1993 >

Labor
John Bannon
Premier
Parliament: 12 years
Leader since: 1979
Division: Ross Smith

WIN


Liberal
John Olsen
Opposition Leader
Parliament: 10 years
Leader since: 1982
Division: Rocky River

State elections were held in Australia on November 25, 1989. All 47 seats in the South Australian House of Assembly were up for election. The incumbent Australian Labor Party led by Premier of South Australia John Bannon defeated the Liberal Party of Australia led by John Olsen.

House of Assembly (IRV) — 1989-93 — Turnout 94.43% (CV) — Informal 2.83%
  Party Votes % Swing Seats Change
  Liberal Party of Australia 381,834 44.21 +2.05 22 +6
  Australian Labor Party 346,268 40.09 -8.10 22 -5
  Australian Democrats 88,720 10.27 +6.02 0 0
  Independent Labor 13,094 1.52 -0.77 2 0
  Nationals SA 10,217 1.18 -0.54 1 0
  Independents 10,633 1.23 +0.57 0 0
  Other 12,985 1.50 0 0
  Total 863,751     47
  Australian Labor Party WIN 48.10 -5.10 24 -5
  Liberal Party of Australia 51.90 +5.10 23 +5

Independents: Martyn Evans, Norm Peterson

Contents


Parliamentary elections for both houses of the Parliament of South Australia were held in South Australia in 1989, which saw John Bannon and the Australian Labor Party win a third successive term. The John Olsen-led Liberal Party of Australia failed to win office despite gaining 52% of the two party preferred vote. Bannon's government had initially presided over an economic boom, but at the time of the election the economy had slowed due to the recession. The Liberals' campaign blamed Bannon for the poor economic conditions.

Before the election, the Liberal Party made allegations of a Labor 'gerrymander', due to the perceived unfair state of the electoral boundaries. While Labor had not instituted any type of imbalanced electoral legislation, it had nonetheless neglected to issue a new redistribution. The electoral districts, with the correct 10% tolerances at the time of the 1983 redistribution, had not been updated, and due to population shifts, had changed beyond the tolerance allowed.

When the results came in, the Liberals had gained several seats, and Labor was forced to negotiate with independents in order to remain in office. Electoral legislation proposed by the Liberals prior to the election was put to South Australians in a referendum. It made redistributions mandatory after each election, and included a 'fairness clause' in an attempt for electoral districts to be drawn in such a manner than a party that wins over 50.1% of the two-party-preferred vote will gain office.

After the election, Olsen was replaced as Liberal leader by Dale Baker.

[edit] Legislative Council Results

1989 Legislative Council Result (STV GV)
Party Seats
  Liberal Party of Australia 41.1% 5
  Australian Labor Party 39.7% 5
  Australian Democrats 10.7% 1
  Nationals SA 0.8%
1989-1993 Legislative Council
Party Seats
  Australian Labor Party 10
  Liberal Party of Australia 10
  Australian Democrats 2


[edit] See also

[edit] References


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