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Skånland - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Skånland

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Skånland kommune
—  Municipality  —
Coat of arms of Skånland kommune
Coat of arms
Official logo of Skånland kommune
Troms within
Norway
Skånland within Troms
Skånland within Troms
Coordinates: 68°38′24″N 16°57′26″E / 68.64, 16.95722
Country Norway
County Troms
District Hålogaland
Municipality ID NO-1913
Administrative centre Evenskjer
Government
 - Mayor (2003) Svein Berg (Ap)
Area (Nr. 209 in Norway)
 - Total 495 km² (191.1 sq mi)
 - Land 465 km² (179.5 sq mi)
Population (2004)
 - Total 3,005
 - Density 6/km² (15.5/sq mi)
 - Change (10 years) -11.5 %
 - Rank in Norway 271
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 - Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Official language form Bokmål
Data from Statistics Norway
Website: www.skanland.kommune.no

Skånland (saami Skánit) is a municipality in the county of Troms, Norway.

Skånland was separated from Trondenes July 1, 1926. Astafjord was merged with Skånland January 1, 1964.

Contents

[edit] Geography

Tennevikelva (river), Skånland.
Tennevikelva (river), Skånland.

The municipality includes the western and northern part of the Ofoten peninsula, which is bordered by Ofotfjord in the south, Tjeldsundet in the west and Astafjord (Vågsfjord) in the north.

Neighbouring municipalities are Evenes in Nordland to the southeast, Tjeldsund in Nordland to the southwest. Harstad in the northwest, across Tjeldsundet, and Gratangen in the northeast, are located in Troms.

Evenskjer, located in the lowland bordering Tjeldsundet, is the largest village. In the northern part is the smaller village of Grov. Other villages are Tovik and Sandstrand.

[edit] The name

The municipality, and the parish, is named after the old farm Skånland (Norse Skánøyjarland), since the first church was built there (in 1870). The first element is the genitive case of an old name *Skánøy (but the meaning of this is uncertain), the last element is land n 'land, farm' it may be of saami origin.

[edit] Coat-of-arms

The coat-of-arms is from modern times (1988). It shows an auger. (The production of augers, and their use in construction of boats, has long roots in the municipality.)

(See also the coat-of-arms of Meland.)

[edit] Economy

Agriculture is important in Skånland, and there are also many people working in Harstad or at the Harstad/Narvik Airport, Evenes.

[edit] Nature

The largest lake is Skoddebergvatnet, and the highest mountain is Skittendalstinden (1306 m) in the mountainous center of the peninsula. There are calcarous pine forests near Skoddebergvatnet.


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