Samuel Yellin
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Samuel Yellin (1885–1940), American master blacksmith, was born in Galicia Poland where at the age of eleven he was apprenticed to an iron master. By the age of sixteen had had completed his apprenticeship. During that period he gained the nickname of "Devil", both for his work habits and his sense of humor. Shortly after this he left Poland, traveling through Europe to England, where, in 1906, he departed for America.
By 1907 he was taking classes at the Philadelphia Museum School of Industrial Art (now the Philadelphia College of Art) and within a year was teaching classes there, a position that he maintained until 1919.
In 1909 he opened his own shop and in 1915 the firm of Mellor, Meigs and Howe, for whom he designed and created many commissions, designed Yellin a new studio at 5520 Arch Street in Philadelphia where he was to remain until his death in 1940. The building continued to act as a functioning business under Yellin’s son Harvey’s direction. After his demise it served as the Samuel Yellin Museum.
During the building boom of the 1920s Yellin’s studio employed as many as 250 workers, many of them European artisans. Although Yellin appreciated traditional craftsmanship and design, he always championed creativity and the development of new designs. He was no slave to the past. Samuel Yellin’s handiwork can be found on some of the finest buildings in America.
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[edit] Selected Universities, Colleges and Schools
- Annapolis Colored High School, Annapolis MD
- Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago IL
- Bowdoin College
- Bryn Mawr College
- California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA
- Drexel Institute, Philadelphia PA
- Eastman School of Music, Rochester, NY
- Harvard University, Cambridge MA
- Haverford College
- Jewish Theological Seminary, NY NY
- Oberlin College, Oberlin OH
- Princeton University, Princeton NJ
- Swarthmore College
- University of Chicago, Chicago IL
- University of Michigan, Ann Arbor MI
- University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia PA
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh PA
- University of Texas at Austin, Austin TX
- University of Tulsa, Tulsa OK
- University of Virginia, Charlottesville VA
- Vanderbilt University, Nashville TN
- Yale University, New Haven CT
[edit] Selected Institutional/Commercial Works
- Ford Motor Company, NY
- Dime Savings Bank, NY
- Detroit Public Library
- General Motors Co., NY
- Victor Talking Machine Co,
- Ritz-Carlton Hotel, Atlantic City, NJ
- Detroit Society of Arts and Crafts
- Harkness Memorial Library, Yale University, New Haven CT
- Union Station, Indianapolis, IN
- Peabody Museum, New Haven, CT
- American Radiator Building, NY
- Detroit Institute of Art, Detroit MI
- International Business Machine (IBM) NY NY
- Barclay-Vesey Building, NY
- Morristown Memorial, Morristown NJ
- Sarasota Court House, Sarasota FL
- Union Pacific RR Station, Boise ID
- Fidelity Mutual Life Insurance Company Building, Philadelphia PA
- Allegheny County Courthouse, Pittsburgh PA
- Fidelity Bankers Trust, Knoxville TN
- Grand Rapids Art Gallery, Grand Rapids MI
- Salvation Arm Headquarters, NY NY
- Aetna Life Insurance Co, Hartford CT
- Law Library, Ann Arbor MI
- Seattle Art Museum, Seattle WA
- The Cloisters (Metropolitan Museum of New York), NY NY
- San Diego Air Station, San Diego CA
[edit] Selected Ecclesiastical works
- St. Patrick’s Church, Philadelphia, PA
- Trinity Lutheran Church, Akron, OH
- Washington Memorial Chapel, Valley Forge PA
- St. Vincent Ferrer, NY
- St. Bartholomew’s Church, NY
- Washington National Cathedral, Washington D.C.
- St. Patrick’s Cathedral, NY
- Blessed Sacrament Cathedral, Detroit, MI
- Bok Singing Tower, Lake Wales FL
- St John’s Cathedral, Denver CO
- Congregation Emanu-El of the City of New York, NY
- Grace Cathedral, San Francisco CA
- Baltimore Pro-Cathedral, Baltimore MD
- Cathedral of St. John the Divine, NY
- St Thomas Church, NY
- Salt Lake City Cathedral, Salt Lake City, UT
[edit] Selected Residential Works
- Gates for Long Island estate of J.P. Morgan
- Frick Residence, NY
- Isaac Guggenheim residence, Port Washington, NY
- DuPont residence
- Havemeyer Residence
- Walter Rosen, Caramoor, Katonah, NY
- George G. Booth residence
- Edward Bok residence, Philadelphia, PA
- Elie Nadelman NY
- Fred Fisher, Detroit, MI
- Andrew W. Mellon, Pittsburgh, PA
- Mrs. P.A. Rockefeller, Fayetteville, NY
- Cyrus McCormick, Chicago, IL
- Cornelius Vanderbilt Whitney, Deer Run, PA
- E.W. Marland Estate, Ponca City, OK
- George H. Christian Mansion, Minneapolis, MN (current home of Hennepin County History Museum)
[edit] Architects whose names appear in Yellin’s Job Book
- Cram & Ferguson Offices, NY NY
- Ralph Adams Cram
- Paul Cret
- Charles Day
- George Howe
- Benno Janssen
- Charles Klauder
- Cass Gilbert
- Bertram Goodhue
- Arthur Meigs
- Alfred Mellor
- Horace Trumbauer
- Walker and Gillette, NY
- Alfred Zantzinger, Haverford PA
[edit] Sources
- Andrews, Jack, Samuel Yellin – Metelsmith, Skipjack Press, Ocean Pines Maryland, 2000
- Andrews, Jack, Samuel Yellin, Metalworker, Anvil’s Ring, Summer, 1982
- Architecture magazine, April 1929
- Bach, Penny Balkin, Public Art in Philadelphia, Temple University Press, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 1992
- Bedford, Steven McLeod, John Russell Pope – Architect of Empire, Rizzoli International Publications, NY, NY 1998
- Bok, Edward W., America’s Taj Mahal – The Singing Tower of Florida, The Georgia Marble Company, Tate, Georgia c. 1929
- Davis, Myra T., Sketches in Iron, no publishing information
- Detroit Institute of Arts – The Architecture, The Detroit Institute of Arts 1928
- Fariello, Anna, "Samuel Yellin: Sketching in Iron," Metalsmith Magazine Fall 2003 http://www.ganoksin.com/borisat/nenam/samuel-yellin.htm
- Federman, Peter, The Detroit Public Library, Classical America IV, Classical America 1977
- Gallery, John A., Editor, Philadelphia Architecture – A Guide to the City, MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts 1984
- Heilbrun, Margaret, The Architecture of Cass Gilbert, Inventing the Skyline, Columbia University Press, New York, NY 2000
- Kvaran, Einar Einarsson, Architectural Sculpture of America, unpublished manuscript
- Teitelman, Edward & Richard W. Longstreth, Architecture in Philadelphia – A Guide, MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts 1981
- Wattenmaker, Richard J., Samuel Yellin In Context, Flint Museum of Arts, Flint, Michigan 1985
- Wister, Cret, Gilchrist et al, Melor Meigs & Howe, Graybooks, Boulder Colorado 1991 (reprint of 1923 work)
