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RncO - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

RncO

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

rncO
Template:Abbreviation
Type: Cis-reg;
2° structure: Published; PubMed
Seed alignment: PubMed
Avg length: 204.1 nucleotides
Avg identity: 80%

The bacterial regulatory element (rncO) is found in the rnc leader sequence. The rnc operon is negatively auto-regulated by transcript stability. rnc, the first gene in the operon codes for RNase III which cleaves the long rncO stem II leading to transcript degradation and a reduction in translation.[1] Matsunaga et al. showed that RNase III cleavage can initiate rnc transcript decay independently of rnc gene translation.[2]

[edit] Structure

Functionally the first 215 nucleotides of the rnc leader have been shown to be sufficient. Within this region three stem-loops were identified. Stem-loop II is cleaved by RNase III, whereas stem-loops I and III are important for stability.[1]

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b Matsunaga J, Simons EL, Simons RW (1996). "RNase III autoregulation: structure and function of rncO, the posttranscriptional "operator"". RNA 2 (12): 1228–40. PMID 8972772. 
  2. ^ Matsunaga J, Simons EL, Simons RW (1997). "Escherichia coli RNase III (rnc) autoregulation occurs independently of rnc gene translation". Mol. Microbiol. 26 (5): 1125–35. PMID 9426147. 

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