Richard A. Anderson
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Richard Allen Anderson | |
|---|---|
| April 16, 1948 – August 24, 1969 (aged 21) | |
  Richard A. Anderson, Medal of Honor recipient |
|
| Place of birth | Washington, D.C. |
| Place of death | Quang Tri Province, Vietnam |
| Allegiance |  United States |
| Service/branch |  United States Marine Corps |
| Years of service | 1968-1969 |
| Rank | Lance Corporal |
| Unit | 3rd Reconnaissance Battalion 3rd Marine Division |
| Battles/wars | Vietnam War |
| Awards | Medal of Honor Purple Heart |
Lance Corporal Richard Allen Anderson (April 16, 1948–August 24, 1969) was a United States Marine who was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for his heroic actions on 24 August 1969 during the Vietnam War.
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[edit] Biography
Anderson was born on 16 April 1948, in Washington, D.C. At an early age, he moved with his parents to Houston, Texas. He graduated from M.B. Smiley High School there in May 1966, then attended San Jacinto Junior College in Pasadena, Texas, for a year and a half.
Anderson enlisted in the Marine Corps in Houston on 8 April 1968. Upon completion of recruit training with the 2d Recruit Training Battalion, Marine Corps Recruit Depot, San Diego, California, he received individual combat training with the 1st Battalion, 2d Infantry Training Regiment, Marine Corps Base, Camp Pendleton, California, and returned to San Diego to attend Sea School. He was promoted to Private First Class (PFC) effective 1 July 1968.
PFC Anderson completed his training in October 1968, and was ordered to the Far East, where he joined Sub Unit #1, Provisional Service Battalion, 9th Marine Amphibious Brigade.
In November 1968, he was reassigned duty with the 3rd Marine Division in the Republic of Vietnam, and served initially as a rifleman with Company D, 1st Battalion, 4th Marines. In January 1969, he assumed duty as scout and, later, Assistant Fire Team Leader with Company E, 3rd Reconnaissance Battalion, 3rd Marine Division. He was promoted to Lance Corporal effective 1 June 1969.
On 24 August 1969, while participating in combat approximately 12 miles northwest of Vandergrift Combat Base in Quang Tri Province, he was mortally wounded.
[edit] Awards and decorations
Lance Corporal Anderson's decorations include:
Vietnam Service Medal (with one bronze star)
[edit] Medal of Honor citation
The President of the United States in the name of The Congress takes pride in presenting the MEDAL OF HONOR posthumously to
LANCE CORPORAL RICHARD A. ANDERSON
UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS
for service as set forth in the following CITATION:
- For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty while serving as an Assistant Fire Team Leader with Company E, Third Reconnaissance Battalion, Third Marine Division, in connection with combat operations against an armed enemy in the Republic of Vietnam. While conducting a patrol during the early morning hours of 24 August 1969, Lance Corporal Anderson's reconnaissance team came under a heavy volume of automatic weapons and machine-gun fire from a numerically superior and well-concealed enemy force. Although painfully wounded in both legs and knocked to the ground during the initial moments of the fierce fire fight, Lance Corporal Anderson assumed a prone position and continued to deliver intense suppressive fire in an attempt to repulse the attackers. Moments later he was wounded a second time by an enemy soldier who had approached to within eight feet of the team's position. Undaunted, he continued to pour a relentless stream of fire at the assaulting unit, even while a companion was treating his legs wounds. Observing an enemy grenade land between himself and the other Marine, Lance Corporal Anderson immediately rolled over and covered the lethal weapon with his body, absorbing the full effects of the detonation. By his indomitable courage, inspiring initiative, and selfless devotion to duty, Lance Corporal Anderson was instrumental in saving several Marines from serious injury or possible death. His actions were in keeping with the highest traditions of the Marine Corps and of the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life in the service of his country.[1]
[edit] See also
[edit] Notes
- ^ "LCPL Richard A. Anderson", Marines Awarded the Medal of Honor.
[edit] References
- This article incorporates text in the public domain from the United States Marine Corps.
- Lance Corporal Richard Allen Anderson, USMC. History Division, United States Marine Corps. Retrieved on 2007-10-07.
- LCPL Richard A. Anderson, Medal of Honor, 1969, 3d Recon, 3d MarDiv, Vietnam (Medal of Honor citation). Marines Awarded the Medal of Honor. United States Marine Corps. Archived from the original on 2007-02-20. Retrieved on 2006-03-30.
- Richard A. Anderson at Find A Grave Retrieved on 2007-10-28
