Prime Minister of Malta
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Prime Minister of Malta | |
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Ministry | |
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Incumbent: Lawrence Gonzi |
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Style: | |
Appointed by: | Edward Fenech Adami as President of Malta as |
First : | Joseph Howard |
Formation: | 1921 |
Malta |
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The Prime Minister of Malta is the Head of Government of Malta. The Prime Minister is appointed by the President of Malta, with the President making his or her decision based on the situation within the Maltese parliament. A Prime Minister must command a majority of the votes in parliament to hold office. The Prime Minister is responsible for choosing assigning departments of government to Permanent Secretaries.
According to the Constitution of Malta the Prime Minister of Malta shall keep the President of Malta fully informed concerning the general conduct of the Government of Malta and shall furnish the President of Malta with such information as he may request with respect to any particular matter relating to the Government of Malta.
Whenever the Prime Minister is absent from Malta or on vacation, or is unable by reason of illness to perform the functions of his office, the President may authorise any other member of the Cabinet to perform those functions and that member may perform those functions until his authority is revoked by the President.
Twelve people have served as Prime Minister of Malta since the office was established in 1921. The post did not exist in the period between 1933 and 1947 or the period between 1958 and 1962.
[edit] List of Prime Ministers of Malta
Name | Took Office | Left Office | Party | |
1 | Joseph Howard | 1921 | 1923 | Popular Union |
2 | Francesco Buhagiar | 1923 | 1924 | Popular Union |
3 | Ugo Pasquale Mifsud, 1st time | 1924 | 1927 | Nationalist Party |
4 | Gerald Strickland | 1927 | 1932 | Constitutional Party |
Ugo Pasquale Mifsud, 2nd time | 1932 | 1933 | Nationalist Party | |
Office Abolished | ||||
5 | Paul Boffa | 1947 | 1949 | Labour Party |
Paul Boffa, continued | 1949 | 1950 | Malta Worker's Party | |
6 | Enrico Mizzi | 1950 | 1950 | Nationalist Party |
7 | Giorgio Borg Olivier, 1st time | 1950 | 1955 | Nationalist Party |
8 | Dom Mintoff, 1st time | 1955 | 1958 | Malta Labour Party |
Office Abolished | ||||
Giorgio Borg Olivier, 2nd time | 1962 | 1971 | Nationalist Party | |
Dom Mintoff, 2nd time | 1971 | 1984 | Malta Labour Party | |
9 | Karmenu Mifsud Bonnici | 1984 | 1987 | Malta Labour Party |
10 | Eddie Fenech Adami, 1st time | 1987 | 1996 | Nationalist Party |
11 | Alfred Sant | 1996 | 1998 | Malta Labour Party |
Eddie Fenech Adami, 2nd time | 1998 | 2004 | Nationalist Party | |
12 | Lawrence Gonzi | 2004 | 2008 | Nationalist Party |
Lawrence Gonzi, continued | 2008 | Present | Nationalist Party |
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