Peter Schumann
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Peter Schumann (b. 1934) is the founder and director of the Bread & Puppet Theater. Born in Silesia, he was a sculptor and dancer in Germany before moving to the United States in 1961. In 1963 he founded Bread & Puppet in New York City, and in 1970 moved to the Northeast Kingdom of Vermont, eventually settling in Glover, Vermont where the company still performs. Among Schumann's better known works are the Domestic Resurrection Circus and his Palestine Exhibits, which were the source of controversy in 2007.
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[edit] The Domestic Resurrection Circus
After Bread & Puppet's first decade in New York City, Schumann decided to take an offer from Goddard College in Plainfield, Vermont to become the college's first theater-in-residence.[1]. After a few years, Schumann composed his first Domestic Resurrection Circus. Blending vaudeville comedy with political commentary, as well as the company's trademark giant puppets, the Circus became a tradition each summer. After Schumann moved to Glover, Vermont in 1973, the Circuses continued. The Domestic Resurrection Circus's last year was 1998, when over 30,000 people attended. Since then, a smaller circus is performed every weekend during the summer.
[edit] Palestine Exhibits
In 2007 Schumann premiered "Independence Paintings: Inspired by Four Stories" in Boston and Burlington, Vermont.[2] The series was inspired by ten days Schumann spent in the Occupied Territories of Palestine, as well as John Hersey's 'The Wall', a graphic account of the birth, development, and destruction of the Warsaw Ghetto, the largest of the Jewish ghettos established by Nazi Germany during the Jewish Holocaust. The series proved controversial, with critics labeling Schumann's works as "anti-Zionist", "anti-Semitic" and "sort-core Holocaust denial", accusations Schumann denied, stating that "I’m not saying that what’s happening in Palestine is the same as what happened in Warsaw . . . but it’s certainly a reminder."[2] While Schumann later acknowledged that he "may have unnecessarily hurt some people's feelings" with the series, he returned in 2008 to the theme of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict in his subsequent art series, "The University of Majd: The Story of a Palestinian Youth", which addresses a case of what Schumann believes to be false imprisonment in Israel.[3]
[edit] Published works
- Bread & Puppet. Green Man, 1996.
- The old art of puppetry in the new world order, 1993.
- Bread: A lecture to art students at SUNY/Purchase, New York. 1987, reprint 1994.
[edit] Further reading
[edit] External links
[edit] References
- ^ Brecht, Stefan. "The Bread and Puppet Theater" (1988)
- ^ a b Picard, Ken. (September 19, 2007) Over the Wall. Seven Days. Retrieved 13/5/08.
- ^ Cook, Greg. (January 29, 2008) Going to Hell The Phoenix. Retrieved 13/5/08.
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