PCBoard
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| PCBoard | |
|---|---|
 Photograph of original software box, manuals, disks and license bag for PCBoard 15.2 |
|
| Developed by | Clark Development Company, Inc. |
| Latest release | 15.3 / September 1996 |
| Preview release | 15.4 beta / June 1997 |
| OS | MS-DOS / OS/2 |
| Genre | Bulletin board system |
| License | Proprietary |
| Website | (defunct) |
PCBoard (PCB) was an bulletin board system (BBS) application first introduced for MS-DOS in 1983 by Clark Development Corporation. Clark Development was founded by Fred Clark. PCBoard was one of the first commercial BBS packages for DOS systems, and was considered one of the "high end" packages during the rapid expansion of BBS systems in the early 1990s. Like many BBS companies, the rise of the internet starting around 1994 led to serious downturns in fortunes, and Clark Development went bankrupt in 1997. Most PCB sales were of two-line licenses; additional line licenses (in ranges of 5, 10, 25, 50, 100, 250 and 1000) were also available.
A native 32bit IBM OS/2 version became also available with PCB V15.22 and higher. There were also a few tools available for PCBoard, which were specifically developed for the OS/2 2.0 and OS/2 Warp operating system.
Contents |
[edit] Multinode support
PCBoard supported the 16C550 UARTS (universal asynchronous receiver transmitter), such as 16550 UART ("Fifo"), 16554 UART and 16650 UART, which made it possible to run multiple nodes of the BBS on a single (multitasking) computer using either using IBM OS/2 or the MS DOS multitasking tool DESQview in combination with the memory manager QEMM. Some sysops tried to run PCBoard on the (then) new Windows 95 operating system by Microsoft[1] ] and reported mixed results with it. Stability was critical for a BBS, which was usually running 24/7 and the early version of the Microsoft 32bit operating system was not. Windows 95 was never officially supported by CDC.
Standard PCs then and today have only one or two (if any) serial ports (COM ports), which are needed to connect an external modem to a computer. This made multiport carts like the G-Tek "BlackBoard", "BBS550" or "SmartCard" and the "DigiCard" by Digi International popular among sysops. Other option were internal multi-modem cards and multiple computers connected by local area network.
PCBoard also supports ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network) and Telnet access via the Internet. The open source communications terminal program SyncTERM, available for Win32, Linux, FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD, Solaris and Mac OS X can be used for example to connect to the few remaining PCBoard BBS installations that are connected to the internet.
[edit] History
The first version of PCBoard was released in 1983.
Clark Development Company (CDC) pioneered the FILE ID.DIZ format[2] as well as a powerful scripting language (PPL), which supported modifications and to a large degree replacement of most standard commands and processes. A compiled interpreter script written in PPL was called PPE (PCBoard Programming Executable). PPEs were generated by the PCBoard Programming Language Compiler (PPLC), which was an optional tool provided by Clark Development Company and was also available for purchase as stand alone tool. It was less than $100 by itself and less than $50 in combination with any BBS license. This allowed programmers to develop PPEs for PCBoard without having to purchase a PCBoard BBS license.
Also optional and available by itself were the printed PCBoard manual and the printed PPLC reference handbook.
The script language was introduced with version 15.0 and made this version of PCBoard even more successful than PCBoard V14.5.
Various door programs were in use, including Sam Smith's Prodoor, which added a full screen editor and other features which were later included in PCBoard itself.
The script language PPL and PPE's which became more and more available, increased the popularity of PCBoard and emerged by the mid nineties as the de facto-standard BBS system for warez BBS on the IBM PC. The warez BBS's used mostly pirated versions of the BBS software and thus did not appear in any official sales or usage statistic for the software. What PCBoard was for warez BBSes on the IBM PC, was Amiexpress for BBSes running on Commodore Amiga computers.
Despite the high price tag Clark Development Company sold more than 50,000 PCBoard licenses by 1995.
The last full release of PCBoard by Clark Development Company was version 15.3 in September of 1996.
Clark Technologies, a division of Clark Development Company announced on July 29, 1996 the availability of source code and OEM licenses for the PCBoard BBS software.[3]
The final release was 15.4 beta, which had a one-month trial period. Later, the lead software engineer from Clark Development Company released information on how to bypass the trial period timeout[4]; the timeout had been inserted as a reminder and had not been intended to permanently disable the software.
Clark Development Company went bankrupt in July 1997 and closed its offices without prior warning and leaving a great number of upset customers behind. Customers were never notified by the company and customers, who just purchased licences for the software, were not notified, refunded or provided access to the software they have paid for.[5].
[edit] PCBoard after CDC
Sysops continued to use PCBoard around the world, even after the support by CDC stopped when the company went out of business. Help was plenty available from a large number of individuals who created tools and documentations for the PCBoard system.
The company did not exist anymore when the Year 2000 problem, also known as the Y2K problem or millennium bug, made headline news. Fortunately PCBoard only had a few minor problems with the year 2000 (and 2001) and fixes were made available by several individuals[6].
The last full release version of PCBoard, version 15.3, never really caught on and most systems that were online after 1997 continued to use the previous 15.2x versions of the software.
PCBoard is still in use today by some nostalgic BBS fans. There is a freeware FOSSIL driver called NetFoss which allows PCBoard to be accessible via telnet under Windows. There was also a DOS based PCBoard add-on "PCB Internet Collection" which allowed telnet access by installing a (DOS-only) packet driver.
[edit] Last known address for CDC
Source: TheBBS.org[7]
Clark Development Company Inc. Voice: 801-261-1686 3950 South 700 East Suite 303 FAX: 801-261-8987 Murray, UT 84107-2173 Orders: 800-356-1686 http://www.pcboard.com Telnet: bbs.pcboard.com Sales: sales@saltair.com
[edit] Last known price list
Products DOS/WIN/OS/2 --------------------------------------------------------------- PCBoard 2 User $ 99.00 PCBoard 5 User $ 149.00 PCBoard 10 User $ 199.00 PCBoard 25 User $ 249.00 PCBoard 50 User $ 299.00 PCBoard 100 User $ 399.00 PCBoard 250 User $ 499.00 PCBoard 1000 User $ 999.00 *All Packages include the PCBoard Programming Language (PPLC) PCBoard Internet Collection (PCB/IC) $ 99.00 MetaWorlds Personal Server (2 user) $ 99.00 MetaWorlds Community Server (8 user) $ 249.00 MetaWorlds Enterprise Server (Unlimited) $ 499.00 PCBoard MetaWorlds Interface Kit $ 199.00 MetaWorlds Client/Server Option $ 199.00 MetaWorlds Developers Kit $ 299.00 PCBoard Toolkit ($150 with PCBoard Purchase) $ 179.00 DOORWAY $ 40.00 PCBoard World Wide T-Shirt $ 17.50 PCBoard CD-Rom $ 49.00
[edit] Awards
- PCBoard Programming Language / PPLC Compiler
- 1994 - Dvorak Award for "Outstanding PC Telecommunications Technology"[9]
- BBS Software
- 1995 - PC Magazine Editors Choice Award (August 1995 Issue)
- 1995 - Dvorak Award for "Best OS/2-based BBS software"[10]
- 1997 - Inducted (Clark Development) into the Shareware Hall of Fame in 1997 by the SIAF board[11]
[edit] Features
- Packet switch support
- Full Internationalization of dates & code page
- FOSSIL support for virtually any intelligent serial card(/M code)
- File attachment to messages
- Multiple daily events
- Full support for 2 byte international character sets
- Built-in .QWK message packet support
- Jukebox & "slow" CD-ROM support
- Incoming Fax support
- Carbon-Copy list support
- Return Receipt message support
- Caller-ID support
- ALIAS support by conference area
- RIPscrip support for remote callers
- PPL (PCBoard Programming Language Compiler) (Optional)
- Automatic 16550 UART recognition & support
- Intelligent & non-intelligent multi-port serial card support
- Full screen text editor
- ANSI graphics support
- Full color operation
- Thread reading of messages
- Supports up to 65,535 conference (message base) areas
- 36 file transfer protocols supported
- Supports 37,767 DOORS per conference
- Real-Time 255 channel node chat (CB chat)
- Long message headers for all NetMail programs including Internet, Usenet & others.
- Local network logins for in-house e-mail support
- Direct connect support for in-house serial networks & PADS
- Communicates directly with OS/2 COMM drivers to allow large number of multiple nodes under OS/2
- Automatically detects OS/2 operation for time-slice control
- Full network support for any NetBIOS compatible network, including Netware, LAN tastic, 3-Com, Vines & more.
- Full remote DOS access for SysOp if desired
- True & complete multi-lingual language support
[edit] Requirements
- IBM PC compatible
- Minimum 320k RAM
- DOS 3.1 or higher
- Modem to support remote dial-in, a Virtual Modem such as NetSerial, or the NetFoss telnet FOSSIL for Windows.
PCBoard/M
- Needs 80386 CPU or higher since code is written using 80386 instructions for maximum speed
[edit] PPLC Versions
- PCBoard V15.00 PPLC V1.00
- PCBoard V15.10 PPLC V2.00
- PCBoard V15.20 PPLC V3.00
- PCBoard V15.21 PPLC V3.10
- PCBoard V15.22 PPLC V3.20
- PCBoard V15.30 PPLC V3.30
- PCBoard V15.40 PPLC V3.40 (both beta)
[edit] PPE/PPL Groups
Thousands of PPEs were developed and published, often for free, by either individuals or scene groups. A number of commercial PPEs were also developed. The shareware licensing model was used for the majority of non-free PPEs. A number of release groups who were specialized in PPE and other PCB/BBS tool developments were formed, such as the French group Aegis Corp, the Russian group Brutal PPE/PCE/PRO Coders (BPC) and the German group Peanuts (PNS).
Warez groups like PWA and DOD released several PPEs which were used by a lot of Sysops. Examples are the PWA "NewScan" PPE, the PWA "Files-Reverse" PPE and the DOD "LARS Upload Processor".
The French group Aegis Corp became famous for their PPE De-compiler (PPLX) written by Lone Runner, which allowed the de-compilation of PPE binaries back to human readable PPL code. Lone Runner also wrote the Aegis PPL compiler which produced smaller and faster code than Clark Development's original PPL compiler. Other helpful tools for PPE developers followed. Another PPE De-compiler was PPLDecompiler (PPLD) written by CHiCKEN, a member of the "Swiss Coding Division" of the group Electronic Rats (EcR).
[edit] PCBoard Metaworlds
Metaworlds was an attempt by CDC to establish a BBS like environment on the Internet, basically a closed mailbox in HTML format online. Access to the content was only possible for registered users who had to authenticate themselves with username and password to access the system. Metaworlds supported the parallel operation with the standard ANSI based PCBoard BBS software and used Microsoft SQL Server as underlying database. A runtime-version of SQL Server came with the Metaworlds software. CDC went out of business before Metaworlds was finished. Metaworlds was developed by CDC to make the transition to the Internet when the decline of the BBS became apparent.[12]
[edit] References
- ^ Running PCBoard under Windows 95, NT 3.5x and 4.x, UE-00149.TXT, Underground Empire, retrieved June 16, 2007
- ^ Richard Holler (May 17, 1994), FAQ file_id.diz, ASP (Association of Shareware Professionals), online version from Textfiles.com retrieved August 4, 2007
- ^ MURRAY, Utah, Clark Technologies Offers Source Code and OEM Licenses for PCBoard, PR Newswire via Highbeam.com, retrieved June 7, 2007
- ^ David Terry (June 16, 1997), (1 Mw-tech) PCBoard Beta Patch, bbsdocumentary.com, retrieved June 4, 2007
- ^ Lisa Carricaburu (Friday, June 20, 1997), "Clark Development Is No More" (online at textfiles.com),The Salt Lake Tribune
- ^ PCB Y2K patches collection of patches from various sources
- ^ a b CHAPTER 2.2.03 - PC COMMERCIAL BBS SOFTWARE \ MULTI-PLATFORM BBS SOFTWARE \ PCBOARD BBS, TheBBS.org BBS The Official BBS FAQ, retrieved June 7, 2007
- ^ Last retrievable price list of CDC via Wayback Machine at Archive.org
- ^ 1994 Winners for the 1994 Dvorak Telecommunications Excellence Award (1994). Retrieved on 2007-09-25.
- ^ Winners for the 1995 Dvorak PC Telecommunications Excellence Awards (1995-04-06). Retrieved on 2007-06-07.
- ^ Shareware Industry Awards Foundation, The Shareware Hall of Fame, SIAvoting.com, retrieved June 7,2007
- ^ The Mighty SCI,PCBoard Newsletter #2 - FAQ Section (German),Underground Empire,retrieved June 16,2007
[edit] External links
- PCBoard Support Forums - Modded PCBoard 15.4b release with full telnet server package available for download. Also a GREAT PPE collection of only the best groups!
- 15.3/100 Node + 15.4beta Upgrade - DOS/OS2 Release Install Disks Download
- Brief history of PCBoard from bbsdocumentary.com
- 153 PCBoard PPE's by PWA at The BBS Archive
- PCboard File Archive A-C (556 PPE's), D-F (333 PPE's), G-I (188 PPE's), J-O (358 PPE's), P-R (354 PPE's), S-Z (337 PPE's) at The BBS Archive
- PCBoard file archive,Filegate.net
- DOS BBS software, Mpoli.fi
- All PPE's released by SAC/PNS (Peanuts)
- Sysop's corner list of PCB related sites
