Parliament of Montenegro
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The Parliament of Montenegro (Serbian: Скупштина Црне Горе, Skupština Crne Gore) is the legislature of Montenegro. The Parliament currently has 81 members, each elected for a four-year term. The current Speaker of the Parliament is Ranko Krivokapić, while the deputy speakers are Rifat Rastoder and Slavoljub Stijepović. Following an independence referendum, the Parliament declared and ratified the independence of Montenegro on 3 June 2006.
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[edit] Powers
The Parliament appoints the Prime Minister nominated by the President, as well as the ministers chosen by the Prime Minister. Parliament also passes all laws in Montenegro, ratifies international treaties, appoints justices of all courts, adopts the budget and performs other duties as established by the Constitution. The Parliament can pass a vote of no-confidence in the Government with a majority of the members.
[edit] Deputies
A deputy has a four-year term. One deputy is elected per 6,000 voters, which in turn results in a change of total number of deputies in the parliament (the present assembly convening comprises 81 deputies instead of previous number of 74).
[edit] 2006 Election
Out of 484,430 Montenegrin voters, 70.3% voted at the last Parliamentary elections:
List | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Main | Albanian by-elect | ||||
Coalition for a European Montenegro – Milo Đukanović – DPS–SDP (Коалиција за европску Црну Гору – Мило Ђукановић – ДПС-СДП) | 164,737 | 48.62 | 39 | +2 | +3 |
Serbian List – Andrija Mandić (Српска листа – Андрија Мандић) | 49,730 | 14.68 | 12 | — | +6 |
SNP–NS–DSS Coalition: Socialist People's Party of Montenegro, People's Party and Democratic Serb Party (СНП–НС–ДСС – коалиција: Социјалистичка народна партија Црне Горе, Народна странка и Демократска српска странка) | 47,683 | 14.07 | 11 | — | –13 |
Movement for Changes – Nebojša Medojević (Покрет за промјене – Небојша Медојевић) | 44,483 | 13.13 | 11 | — | +11 |
Liberals and Bosniak Party – Correct in the Past, Right for the Future – Miodrag Miko Živković ("Либерали и Бошњачка странка – Исправни у прошлости, прави за будућност" – Миодраг Мико Живковић) | 12,748 | 3.76 | 3 | — | +3 |
Coalition Democratic Alliance in Montenegro–Party of Democratic Prosperity – Mehmet Bardhi ("Коалиција: Демократски савез у Црној Гори–Партија демократског просперитета – Мехмед Бардхи") | 4,373 | 1.29 | 0 | +1 | ±0 |
Democratic Union of Albanians – Ferhat Dinoša (Демократска унија Албанаца - Ферхат Диноша) | 3,693 | 1.09 | 0 | +1 | ±0 |
Civic List (Грађанска листа) | 2,906 | 0.86 | 0 | — | –1 |
Albanian Alternative ("Албанска алтернатива") | 2,656 | 0.78 | 0 | +1 | +1 |
League of Communists of Yugoslavia – Communists of Montenegro (Савез комуниста Југославије – Комунисти Црне Горе) | 2,343 | 0.69 | — | — | — |
New Democratic Force - FORCA (Нова демократска снага - ФОРЦА) | 2,197 | 0.65 | — | — | — |
Democratic Party of Montenegro – The Part That You Miss ("Демократска странка Црне Горе – Дио који недостаје") | 1,286 | 0.38 | — | — | — |
Valid votes | 338,833 | 100 | 76 | +5 | +6 |
Total (turnout 71.37%; -6.1%) | 345,730 |
[edit] Parliamentary coalitions and parties
[edit] Government
- Democratic Party of Socialists club - 34
- Democratic Party of Socialists of Montenegro (DPS CG) - 33
- Croatian Civic Initiative (HGI) - 1
- Social Democratic Party group - 7
- Socialdemocratic Party of Montenegro (SDP CG) - 7
- Democratic Union of Albanians (DUA) - 1
[edit] Opposition
- Serb List - 12
- Serb People's Party (SNS) - 9
- People's Socialist Party of Montenegro (NSS CG) - 1
- Party of Serb Radicals (SSR) - 1
- Democratic Party of Unity (DSJ) - 1
- Movement for Changes club - 11
- Movement for Changes (PzP) - 11
- Socialist People's Party club - 8
- Socialist People's Party of Montenegro (SNP CG) - 8
- NS-DSS - 3
- People's Party (NS) - 2
- Democratic Serb Party (DSS) - 1
- Bosniac Party (BS) - 2
- Albanian Alternative (AA) - 1
- Democratic League in Montenegro (DSCG) - 1
- Liberal Party of Montenegro (LPCG) - 1
[edit] Speakers of Parliament
[edit] Montenegrin Senate (1831-1878)
- Ivan Ivanović Vukotić (2 September 1831 - January 1834)
- Matija Vučićević (2 September 1831 - 1834)
- Pero Tomov Petrović (3 September 1837 - 1 December 1853)
- Đorđije Savov Petrović (3 September 1837 - 1 December 1853)
- Đorđije Savov Petrović (1 December 1853 - 1857)
- Nikanor Ivanović (March 1857 - April 1857)
- Vojvoda Mirko Petrović Njegoš (1857 - 1867)
- Vojvoda Božo Petrović-Njegoš (1867 - 1878)
[edit] Serbian National Assembly of the Princedom (Kingdom) of Montenegro (1906-1916)
31 October 1906 - 9 July 1907
- Duke Šako Petrović (27 November 1906 - 9 July 1907)
21 November 1907 - 12 February 1911
- Labud Gojnić (27 November 1907 - 14 December 1908)
- Marko Đukanović (14 December 1908 - 1 December 1909; 1 December 1909 - 1 December 1910)
- Milo Dožić (1 December 1910 - 12 February 1911)
1 December 1911 - 25 October 1913
- Jovan Plamenac (1 December - 25 October 1913)
28 January 1914 - 4 January 1916
- Milo Dožić (28 January 1914 - 4 January 1916)
[edit] Parliament of Montenegro in Yugoslavia
People's Parliament of the Socialist Republic of Montenegro
- Miloš Rašović (1945 - 1946; November 1946 - December 1946)
- Petar Komnenić (November 1946 - 1949)
People's Parliament of the People's Republic of Montenegro
- Đuro Čagorović (1949 - 1953)
- Nikola Kovačević (1950 - December 1953)
- Blažo Jovanović (1953 - 1962)
Parliament of the People's Republic of Montenegro
- Filip Bajković (1962 - 1963)
Parliament of the Socialist Republic of Montenegro
- Andrija Mugoša (1963 - 1967)
- Veljko Milatović (1963 - 1967; May 1969 - October 1969)
- Vidoje Žarković (1969 - 1974)
- Budislav Šoškić (1974 - 1979)
- Radivoje Brajović (1979 - 1982)
- Milutin Tanjević (1982 - 1983)
- Omer Kurpejović (1983 - 1984)
- Čedomir Đuranović (1984 - 1985)
- Marko Matković (1985 - 1986)
- Velisav Vuksanović (1986 - 1989)
- Dragan Radonjić (1989 - 1990)
- Risto Vukčević (1990 - 28 April 1992)
Parliament of the Republic of Montenegro (in FR Yugoslavia)
- Risto Vukčević (28 April 1992 - 1994)
- Svetozar Marović (1994 - 2001)
- Vesna Perović (2001 - 2002)
- Filip Vujanović (5 November 2002 - 4 February 2003)
- Rifat Rastoder (5 November 2002 - 4 February 2003)
- Dragan Kujović (5 November 2002 - 4 February 2003)
[edit] Parliament of the Republic of Montenegro (in SCG)
- Filip Vujanović (4 February 2003 - 19 May 2003)
- Rifat Rastoder (4 February 2003 - 19 May 2003)
- Dragan Kujović (4 February 2003 - 19 May 2003)
- Ranko Krivokapić (2003 - 3 June 2006)
- Rifat Rastoder (2003 - 3 June 2006)
- Slavoljub Stijepović (2003 - 3 June 2006)
[edit] Parliament of the Republic of Montenegro
- Ranko Krivokapić (3 June 2006 - Present)
- Rifat Rastoder (3 June 2006 - Present)
- Slavoljub Stijepović (3 June 2006 - Present)