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Old Orchard Beach, Maine - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Old Orchard Beach, Maine

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Old Orchard Beach, Maine
Nickname: Garden By The Sea, after Thomas Rogers' town.
Old Orchard Beach, Maine (Maine)
Old Orchard Beach, Maine
Old Orchard Beach, Maine
Location within the state of Maine
Coordinates: 43°30′49″N 70°23′7″W / 43.51361, -70.38528
Country United States
State Maine
County York
Settled 1653
Incorporated
Area
 - Total 7.5 sq mi (19.5 km²)
 - Land 7.4 sq mi (19.3 km²)
 - Water 0.1 sq mi (0.2 km²)
Elevation 80 ft (31 m)
Population (2000)
 - Total 8,856
 - Density 1,188.8/sq mi (459.0/km²)
Time zone Eastern (UTC-5)
 - Summer (DST) Eastern (UTC-4)
ZIP code 04064
Area code(s) Area code 207
FIPS code 23-55085
GNIS feature ID 0582647
Website: www.oobmaine.com
Pier at Old Orchard Beach
Pier at Old Orchard Beach

Old Orchard Beach is a town in York County, Maine, United States. The population was 8,856 at the 2000 census. It is part of the PortlandSouth PortlandBiddeford, Maine Metropolitan Statistical Area.

Located on the inner side of Saco Bay on the Atlantic Ocean, the town is a popular summer beach destination, with an amusement park called Palace Playland (including a large seaside Ferris wheel). The downtown contains many tourist-oriented businesses, including clam shacks and t-shirt shops. A wooden pier on the beach contains many other tourist businesses, including a variety of souvenir shops. The seven mile long beach stretching away from the downtown is lined with many beach residential properties, condominiums, motels and bed and breakfasts.

Contents

[edit] Early History

The Old Orchard Beach area began appearing in historical records around the time of 1653. The area was first officially settled in 1657 by Thomas Rogers, who dubbed it "The Garden By The Sea". The historic Free Will Baptist revival camp at Ocean Park, Maine was built in the 1880s by Bates College President Oren B. Cheney.

[edit] Geography

Old Orchard Beach is located at 43°30′49″N, 70°23′7″W (43.513714, -70.385363)[1]. According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 7.6 square miles (19.6 km²), of which, 7.4 square miles (19.3 km²) of it is land and 0.1 square miles (0.3 km²) of it (1.32%) is water.

[edit] Twin Cities

Old Orchard Beach is the twin city of the French seaside resort of Mimizan, as a reminder of the pioneer aircraft crossing of the Atlantic by Assolant, Lefèvre and Lotti in 1929.

[edit] Immigration and Foreign Affairs

Old Orchard Beach, during tourist season, is home to Lithuanian and many foreign exchange students from places as far as Russia looking for summer work. Many Canadians, especially from the province of Quebec, come down for summer vacations, and one of the major languages spoken among them is French.

[edit] Demographics

Ferris wheel seen from the beach in Old Orchard Beach
Ferris wheel seen from the beach in Old Orchard Beach

As of the census[2] of 2000, there were 8,856 people, 4,294 households, and 2,254 families residing in the town. The population density was 1,188.8 people per square mile (459.0/km²). There were 6,222 housing units at an average density of 835.3/sq mi (322.5/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 97.54% White, 0.56% Black or African American, 0.28% Native American, 0.46% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.23% from other races, and 0.89% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.02% of the population.

There were 4,294 households out of which 22.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 38.7% were married couples living together, 10.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 47.5% were non-families. 38.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.05 and the average family size was 2.73.

"Takadip" Bath House in 1914, Old Orchard Beach, ME
"Takadip" Bath House in 1914, Old Orchard Beach, ME

In the town the population was spread out with 19.1% under the age of 18, 6.5% from 18 to 24, 33.2% from 25 to 44, 26.2% from 45 to 64, and 14.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females there were 96.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.0 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $36,568, and the median income for a family was $47,952. Males had a median income of $36,089 versus $26,429 for females. The per capita income for the town was $20,929. About 7.7% of families and 11.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.7% of those under age 18 and 15.1% of those age 65 or over.

[edit] See also

Unfortunately for students enrolled in the Old Orchard Beach education system, budget cuts made by the state and the town council are threatening consolidation of the Old Orchard Beach High School with Saco and other towns. If the consolidation were to occur, many jobs would be lost, as well as the educational benefits of a small town schooling. Without consolidation, the budget cuts will reduce the school's ability to receive the means to appropriately educate the students.

[edit] External links

[edit] References

  1. ^ US Gazetteer files: 2000 and 1990. United States Census Bureau (2005-05-03). Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
  2. ^ American FactFinder. United States Census Bureau. Retrieved on 2008-01-31.


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