Nahuel (tank)
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| Medium Tank "Nahuel" | |
|---|---|
 Argentine "Nahuel" Tank |
|
| Type | Medium tank |
| Place of origin |  Argentina |
| Service history | |
| Used by | Argentina |
| Production history | |
| Designer | Alfredo Baisi |
| Manufacturer | Arsenal Esteban de Luca |
| Number built | 16 |
| Specifications | |
| Weight | 35 tonnes |
| Length | 6.22 m |
| Width | 2.33 m |
| Height | 2.952 m |
| Crew | 5 (Commander, gunner, loader, driver, co-driver) |
|
|
|
| Armor | 80 mm |
| Primary armament |
Krupp Model 1909 75/30 mm gun, with
?? rounds |
| Secondary armament |
1x .50 cal machine gun 3×8mm machine guns ?? rounds |
| Engine | FMA-Lorraine Dietrich 12 EB, 12 cylinders in W, water cooled 500 hp @ ? rpm |
| Power/weight | ? hp / tonne |
| Suspension | not available |
| Operational range |
250km (on road) |
| Speed | 40km/h (? mi/h) (on road) |
The "Nahuel" D.L. 43 tank was a medium tank developed in Argentina during World War II. It was the Argentine version of the M4 Sherman and the M3 Grant.
Contents |
[edit] Design
The designer was Lt. Colonel Alfredo Baisi.[1] The name Nahuel means Tiger in Araucano.[1] It was armed with a 75mm gun (taken from the Krupp Model 1909 Field Gun used by the Argentine Army) in a rotating armored turret.[1]
[edit] Similarity
Its design is similar to that of the United States Army M4 Sherman and the early versions of the M3 Grant but with sloped armor. Contrary to popular belief it was not a copy of the M4 Sherman, but the design of the M4 influenced it.[1]
[edit] Production
Only 16 were produced by the Arsenal Esteban de Luca in Buenos Aires and supplied to the Argentine Army, because of the availability of cheap surplus Sherman tanks, several of which were provided by the United Kingdom in the late 1940s.[1] Most of the tanks that were provided were given by the United States of America.[1]
[edit] Operators
[edit] Notes and references
- Footnotes
- Bibliography
- (Spanish) Sigal Fogliani, Ricardo Jorge, Nahuel DL 43 - Tanques Argentinos (desde sus origenes hasta 1950), Editorial Dunken, Buenos Aires, 2004, ISBN 987-020788X.
- (Spanish) Sigal Fogliani, Ricardo Jorge, Blindados Argentinos, de Uruguay y Paraguay, Ayer y Hoy Ediciones, Buenos Aires, ISBN unknown
- (English) Ness, Leland Jane's World War II Tanks and Fighting Vehicles - The complete guide, Harper Collins Publishers, London 2002, ISBN 0-00-711228-9
