Multi-boxing

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Multi-boxing is a term used mostly in MMORPGs to refer to playing as multiple separate characters simultaneously. This can either be achieved by using multiple separate machines to run the game or by running multiple separate instances of the game.

Variations on the term are common. Often, the number of accounts used is reflected in the term used: dual-boxing or two-boxing for two characters, three-boxing for three etc. More generally, the term hydra may be used to describe multiboxing, after the many-headed serpent from Greek mythology, the Lernaean Hydra.

1 Reasons for use
2 Tools
3 Compatibility with Game Rules
4 External links
5 References

[edit] Reasons for use

Multi-boxing is done for several reasons. People may enjoy the additional challenge it can bring, as well as being able to tackle more difficult monsters by themselves. ^[1] Sometimes it is a matter of convenience, having permanent access to a character than can buff, heal or resurrect the main character.

[edit] Tools

Multiboxing may be as simple as running two instances of the game on one computer (each logged in to a seperate account) and switching between them.^[1] Players may also use multiple computers, each with their own keyboard and mouse. This quickly becomes impractical with an increasing number of computers, so a keyboard multiplexer may be used, which sends the signals from a single keyboard to several computers.

Software tools may include programs which can send keystrokes to different instances (simulating keyboard multiplexing) of the game, even across networks, or voice command software.

Often, heavy use is made of the macros built into the game's default interface. This allows more complex instructions to be issued with a single keypress. Examples include targeting a certain character and healing them, or firing a spell at another character's target. ^[2]

[edit] Compatibility with Game Rules

Multiboxing is generally allowed by MMORPG End User License Agreements, because the characters are still subject to all the normal rules of the gameworld and are controlled by the player directly. However, when combined with bots that partially or fully control the characters, it would be against the terms of service of most online games. ^[3]

Most MMORPGs only allow a single character per account to be logged in at once, so multi-boxers need a seperate account for each character they want to play simultaneously. In subscription based services, this means paying multiple monthly fees, and buying several copies of game expansions.