Michel Corneille the Elder
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Michel Corneille the Elder (c. 1601 – 1664) was a French painter, etcher, and engraver.
[edit] Life
Corneille was born in Orleans. He was one of many who studied with the celebrated master Simon Vouet, who exerted a despotic influence over the French School, and impressed his artistic personality so strongly on all his pupils. Corneille devoted himself to historical paintings, and was one of the twelve original members of the Royal Academy at its foundation in 1648. He became its rector in 1656. He was an excellent colorist—in this more Venetian than French—and his early style resembled that of Simon Vouet; later his work had all the merits and all the faults of the post-Raphaelite, or decadent, "sweet", school of Italian art, showing the far-reaching influence of the Carracci. He was long employed in the decoration of churches in Paris, his masterpiece being the celebrated "St. Paul and St. Barnabas at Lystra", painted for the Cathedral of Notre-Dame. His etched and engraved work differed very little from that of the Carracci and of his two sons. It was chiefly reproductive. Notable examples are the "Murder of the Innocents", after Raphael, and the "Virgin Suckling the Infant Jesus", after Lodovico Carracci. He died in Paris in 1664.
[edit] Bibliography
- MEYER, Geschichte der französischen Malerei (Leipzig, 1867)
- This article incorporates text from the entry Michel Corneille (the Elder) in the public-domain Catholic Encyclopedia of 1913. That entry was written by Leigh Hunt.
| Persondata | |
|---|---|
| NAME | Corneille, Michel (the Elder) |
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES | |
| SHORT DESCRIPTION | French historical painter, etcher, and engraver |
| DATE OF BIRTH | c. 1601 |
| PLACE OF BIRTH | Paris, France |
| DATE OF DEATH | 1664 |
| PLACE OF DEATH | Paris, France |
