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Messier 72 - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Messier 72

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Messier 72

Constellation of Aquarius, with M72 located to the right.
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
Constellation Aquarius
Right ascension 20h 53m 27.91s[1]
Declination -12° 32′ 13.4″[1]
Distance 53-62 kly[citation needed] (16-19 kpc)
Physical characteristics
Mass kg ( M{\odot})
Notable features Contains several blue giants
Other designations NGC 6981, GCl 118[1]
See also: Globular cluster, List of globular clusters
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Messier 72 (also known as M72 or NGC 6981) is a globular cluster in the Aquarius constellation discovered by Pierre Méchain in August 29, 1780. Charles Messier looked for it on the following October 4 and 5, and included it in his catalog. Both decided that it was a faint nebula not a cluster as is now believed. Using 10 inch telescopes, viewing the cluster is difficult resulting in only a view of a faint blurry picture, However using Kopernicks 20 inch telescope resolution is highly increased. M72 is located at about 53,000 light-years away from Earth and lies in a considerable distance beyond the Galactic Center. Another source states that the cluster is 62,000 light-years away, with a diameter of 42 light-years. Generally considered a young cluster, the cluster has several blue giants, yet star clusters generally contain the oldest stars.

[edit] External links

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b c SIMBAD Astronomical Database. Results for NGC 6981. Retrieved on 2006-11-16.



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