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Meireki - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Meireki

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Meireki (明暦?) was a Japanese era name (年号, nengō,?, lit. "year name") after Jōō and before Manji. This period spanned the years from 1655 to 1658. The reigning emperor was Go-Sai-tennō (後西院天皇?).[1]

Contents

[edit] Change of era

  • Meireki gannen (明暦元年?), 1655: The era name was changed to mark the enthronement of Emperor Go-Sai. The previous era ended and a new one commenced in Jōō 4, on the 13th day of the 4th month.

The source of the new era name was:

  • From the Book of the Han: "With the Nine Chapters of the Great Law, the five eras will be known" (大法九章、而五紀歴法)
  • From the Book of the Later Han: "The Yellow Emperor began the passing of time, so that is why the character 歴 [passing of time] and 暦 [rhythmic cycle] are used together" (黄帝造歴、歴与同作)

[edit] Events of the Meireki era

  • Meireki 1 (1655): The new ambassador of Korea, arrived in Japan.[1]
  • Meireki 1 (1655): The ex-Emperor went for the first time to Shugakuin Rikyū.[2]
  • Meireki 3, on the 18th-19th days of the 1st month (1657): The city of Edo was devastated by a violent fire.[1]

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b c Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du japon, p. 413.
  2. ^ Ponsonby-Fane, Richard. (1956). Kyoto: the Old Capital, 794-1869, p. 318.


[edit] External links


Meireki 1st 2nd 3rd 4th
Gregorian 1655 1656 1657 1658

Preceded by:
Jōō

Era or nengō:
Meireki

Succeeded by:
Manji



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