Marlinspike
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Marlinspike (sometimes marlin spike, marlinespike, or the archaic marlingspike) is a tool used in ropework for tasks such as unlaying rope for splicing, untying knots, or forming a makeshift handle. A marlinspike is basically a polished cone tapered to a rounded point, usually 6 to 12 inches long, although sometimes 26" or longer, depending on what ply and size of rope they are intended for. The marlinspike is a tool made from metal, usually iron or steel, differentiating it from the fid which is similar in shape and function but made from wood or bone. The marlinspike may be a separate tool or one item on a pocket knife.
Sailors who become quite proficient at knot tying, sewing, and use of the marlinspike can be known as marlin spikes, or marlin spike seamen. The body of knowledge that includes knotting and splicing is called marlinespike seamanship.
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[edit] Uses
For splicing, the marlinspike is inserted into laid rope and levers open a strand to form a hole, thereby allowing larger items to be inserted into the lay.
Marlinspikes may be required to untie knots that tighten up under tension. A very tight knot becomes impossible to pick apart without the spike, which may be slipped between the various pieces of line.
Used in conjunction with a marlinespike hitch, the spike can form a handle to comfortably produce more tension on a rope than by gripping with the hand alone.
[edit] Etymology
The word marlinspike comes from the verb "to marl", which refers to the practice of "marling", or winding small diameter twine called marline onto larger ropes.[1] The fish marlin is named after the marlinspike.[2]
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ marlinespike. Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1), Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary (2006).
- ^ Douglas Harper (November 2001). marlin. Online Etymological Dictionary.
