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M1G - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

M1G

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The correct title of this article is M1G. It features superscript or subscript characters that are substituted or omitted because of technical limitations.
M1G
ImageFile
IUPAC name pyrimido[1,2-a]purin-10(3H)-one
Identifiers
CAS number [103408-45-3]
PubChem 124218
SMILES C1=CN2C(=O)C3=C(N=CN3)N=C2N=C1
Properties
Molecular formula C8H5N5O
Molar mass 187.1582
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for
materials in their standard state
(at 25 °C, 100 kPa)

Infobox disclaimer and references

M1G (pyrimido[1,2-a]purin-10(3H)-one) is a DNA adduct.[1] It is created by malondialdehyde (an end product of lipid peroxidation) and is mutagenic. It is repaired by the body by the nucleotide excision repair system.[2] If not repaired, the adduct is mutagenic. Therefore, detection and quantification of M1G adducts in the body is a tool for diagnosing cancer.[2]

It has been detected in cell DNA in liver, leucocytes, pancreas and breast in concentrations of 1-120 per 108 nucleotides.[2]

[edit] References

  1. ^ Seto H, Okuda T, Takesue T, Ikemura T (1983). "Reaction of Malonaldehyde with Nucleic Acid. I. Formation of Fluorescent Pyrimido[1,2-a]purin-10(3H)-one Nucleosides". Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan 56 (6): 1799–1802. doi:10.1246/bcsj.56.1799. 
  2. ^ a b c Marnett LJ (1999). "Lipid peroxidation-DNA damage by malondialdehyde". Mutat. Res. 424 (1-2): 83–95. doi:10.1016/S0027-5107(99)00010-X. PMID 10064852. 

[edit] External links



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