List of psychologists
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This list includes notable psychologists and contributors to psychology, some of whom may not have thought of themselves primarily as psychologists but are included here because of their important contributions to the discipline.
Specialized lists of psychologists can be found at the articles on comparative psychology, list of clinical psychologists, list of developmental psychologists, list of educational psychologists, list of evolutionary psychologists, list of social psychologists, and list of cognitive scientists. Psychologists included in those lists are also listed below:
Contents: Top - 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
[edit] A
- Lyn Yvonne Abramson
- Alfred Adler
- Mary Ainsworth
- Hagop S Akiskal
- George Albee
- Jüri Allik
- Lauren Alloy
- Gordon Allport
- Harlene Anderson
- John R. Anderson
- Nancy C. Andreasen (psychiatrist)
- Ernst Angel
- Heinz Ansbacher
- John Archer
- Michael Argyle
- Solomon Asch
- Roberto Assagioli
- John William Atkinson
- Aušra Augustinavičiūtė
[edit] B
- Alan D Baddeley
- Richard Bandler (Co-Founder of Neuro-linguistic programming - NLP)
- Albert Bandura
- Russell Barkley
- Jerome Barkow
- Lisa Feldman Barrett
- Lawrence W. Barsalou
- Daniel Batson
- Diana Baumrind
- Larry E. Beutler
- Alfred Binet
- Robert Bjork
- David F. Bjorklund [1]
- Theodore H. Blau (first practising clinician elected president of APA}
- Stephen F. Blinkhorn
- Gordon H. Bower
- John Bowlby (founder of attachment theory)
- Paolo Bozzi
- Nathaniel Branden
- Carl Brigham
- Urie Bronfenbrenner (Ecological Systems Theory)
- Jerome Bruner
- Emily Bushnell
- David Buss
- Ruth M. J. Byrne
[edit] C
- Mary Whiton Calkins
- Donald T. Campbell
- James Cattell
- Raymond Cattell
- Jean-Martin Charcot
- Nancy Chodorow
- Noam Chomsky
- Marvin Chun
- Robert Cialdini
- Lee Anna Clark
- Clyde Coombs
- Leda Cosmides
- Catharine Cox
- Lee Cronbach
- Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi
[edit] D
- Martin Daly
- Martin Dannecker
- John Darley
- Daniel O David
- Richard Dawkins (For his work on Memes and relation to Evolutionary psychology)
- Raymond Dean (For work as a Neuropsychologist)
- John Dewey
- Dietrich Doerner
- Robin Dunbar
- David F. Duncan
[edit] E
- Hermann Ebbinghaus
- Derek Edwards
- Paul Ekman
- Albert Ellis (founder of "Rational Emotive Behavorial Therapy")
- Erik H. Erikson
- Milton H. Erickson
- John E. Exner
- Hans Eysenck
[edit] F
- Freitas-Magalhães
- Jose Fadul
- Parvonae Fernandez
- Leon Festinger
- Susan Fiske
- Edna B Foa
- Viktor Frankl
- Barbara Fredrickson
- Anna Freud
- Sigmund Freud (founder of Psychoanalysis)
- Erich Fromm
- Adrian Furnham
[edit] G
- John Gabrieli
- Francis Galton
- Elmer R. Gates
- Kenneth Gergen (Social constructionism)
- J. J. Gibson
- Gerd Gigerenzer (Bounded rationality)
- Carol Gilligan
- Brian G. Gilmartin -- developed theory of love-shyness
- Stan Gooch
- Florence Goodenough
- Elizabeth Gould
- James Gross
- Robert Grosseteste
- Félix Guattari (Founder of Schizoanalysis)
- J. P. Guilford
[edit] H
- Chris Hatcher
- Jay Haley
- G. Stanley Hall
- Robert Hare
- Harry Harlow
- Donald O. Hebb
- Fritz Heider
- Asgeir Helgason
- Richard Herrnstein
- Edwin Holt
- Karen Horney
- Clark L. Hull
- Edwin Hutchins
- Dag Holte
[edit] I
[edit] J
- William James
- Kay Redfield Jamison
- Arthur Janov (invented Primal therapy)
- Julian Jaynes
- Arthur Jensen
- Marcia K. Johnson
- Robert A. Johnson
- Philip Johnson-Laird
- Ernest Jones
- Mary Cover Jones
- Carl Gustav Jung
Mainly focusing on the development of the human mind through the life span, developmental psychology seeks to understand how people come to perceive, understand, and act within the world and how these processes change as they age. This may focus on intellectual, cognitive, neural, social, or moral development. Researchers who study children use a number of unique research methods to make observations in natural settings or to engage them in experimental tasks. Such tasks often resemble specially designed games and activities that are both enjoyable for the child and scientifically useful, and researchers have even devised clever methods to study the mental processes of small infants. In addition to studying children, developmental psychologists also study aging and processes throughout the life span, especially at other times of rapid change (such as adolescence and old age). Urie Bronfenbrenner's theory of development in context (The Ecology of Human Development - ISBN 0-674-22456-6) is influential in this field, as are those mentioned in "Educational psychology" immediately below, as well as many others. Developmental psychologists draw on the full range of theorists in scientific psychology to inform their research.
[edit] K
- Jerome Kagan
- Daniel Kahneman (Nobel Prize in Economics)
- Alan S. Kaufman
- Nadeen L. Kaufman
- George Kelly
- Harold Kelley
- Otto F. Kernberg (psychiatrist)
- Doreen Kimura
- Alfred Kinsey
- Melanie Klein
- Brian Knutson
- Kurt Koffka (co-founder of Gestalt psychology)
- Wolfgang Köhler (co-founder of Gestalt psychology)
- Lawrence Kohlberg
- Heinz Kohut
- Emil Kraepelin
- Elizabeth Kübler-Ross
[edit] L
- Jacques Lacan
- Ellen Langer
- Jan van der Lans
- Karl Lashley
- Bibb Latane
- Richard Lazarus
- Mark Lepper
- Kurt Lewin
- David Lewis
- Benjamin Libet
- Rensis Likert (Organizational psychologist)
- Marsha M. Linehan
- Elizabeth Loftus
- Konrad Lorenz
- Barry Lubetkin
- Alexander Romanovich Luria/Lurija
[edit] M
- Margaret Mahler
- James G. March - (Cognitive organizational psychologist)
- Abraham Maslow
- William Masters and Virginia Johnson (Physicians and sexologists)
- Rollo May
- David McClelland
- James McClelland
- William McDougall
- Patrick J McGrath
- Peter McGuffin
- Jacques Mehler
- Ronald Melzack
- Wolfgang Metzger
- Stanley Milgram
- Alice Miller
- George A. Miller
- Neal E. Miller
- Brenda Milner
- Arnold Mindell (founder of Process Oriented Psychology)
- Walter Mischel
- Jacob L. Moreno (founder of Psychodrama)
- C. Lloyd Morgan (noted for his canon)
- Orval Hobart Mowrer
- Hugo Munsterberg
- Anna Murray
[edit] N
[edit] O
[edit] P
- Allan Paivio
- Linda Papadopoulos
- Gordon Parker
- Ivan Pavlov
- Fritz Perls
- Christopher Peterson
- Steven J Phillipson
- Jean Piaget
- Steven Pinker
- Robert Plomin
- Michael Posner
- Jonathan Potter
- James W. Prescott
- Zenon Pylyyn
[edit] Q
Timothy Pedigo
[edit] R
- Vilayanur S. Ramachandran
- Otto Rank
- Reimut Reiche
- Ulf-Dietrich Reips
- Daniel Reisberg
- Samuel Renshaw
- Cecil R. Reynolds
- Sylvia Rimm
- Carl Rogers
- Stephen Rollnick (Together with Miller W.R. founder of Motivational Interviewing)
- Herman Rorschach
- Eleanor Rosch
- Paul Rosenfels
- Robert Rosenthal
- Barbara Rothbaum (Pioneer in the field of Virtual reality therapy )
- John Rowan
- David Rumelhart
[edit] S
- Daniel Schacter
- Stanley Schachter
- Roy Schafer
- Edgar Schein
- Gunter Schmidt
- Erich Schröger
- Walter Dill Scott
- Martin Seligman
- Tamara Sher
- Sara Shettleworth
- Morita Shoma
- Volkmar Sigusch
- Herbert Simon (Nobel Prize in Economics)
- Theodore Simon
- B. F. Skinner
- Paul Slovic
- Stanley Smith Stevens
- Charles Spearman
- Antoine Spiteri
- Richard Sternberg (published Diplomate)
- Robert Sternberg
- Harry Stack Sullivan
- Hal Stone (co-creator of Voice Dialogue and Psychology of Selves)
- Sidra Stone (co-creator of Voice Dialogue and Psychology of Selves)
- William Swann
- José Szapocznik
[edit] T
- Lewis Terman
- Edward Thorndike
- L. L. Thurstone
- Edward Titchener
- Edward C. Tolman
- John Tooby
- Ellis Paul Torrance
- Anne Treisman
- Jeanne Tsai
- Endel Tulving
- Elliot Turiel (founder of Domain Theory, the primary challenge to Kohlberg's stages of moral development)
- Saad Aman Turk (Researcher in the Memory Enhancing Medical Research for Alzheimer’s (MEMRA))
- Amos Tversky
- David Tzuriel
[edit] U
[edit] V
[edit] W
- Henri Wallon (French psychologist)
- Hans-Jürgen Walter (founder of Gestalt Theoretical Psychotherapy)
- Brian Wansink
- Margaret Floy Washburn (First female PhD in psychology)
- John B. Watson
- Paul Watzlawick
- David Wechsler
- Karl E. Weick - (Cognitive organizational psychologist)
- Robert Weimar
- Max Wertheimer (co-founder of Gestalt psychology)
- Michael White (founder of Narrative Therapy)
- Ken Wilber (Transpersonal psychology, then Integral psychology)
- Glenn D Wilson (Personality and sexual behaviour)
- Donald Woods Winnicott
- Robert S. Woodworth
- Wilhelm Wundt (father of Experimental psychology)
[edit] X
[edit] Y
- Irvin Yalom (A psychiatrist, not a psychologist)
- Robert Yerkes
- Polly Young-Eisendrath
[edit] Z
[edit] Pre-modern theorists
- Haly Abbas (Ali ibn Abbas al-Majusi)
- Alhazen (Ibn al-Haytham)
- Alkindus (Al-Kindi)
- Alpharabius (Al-Farabi)
- Aristotle
- Avenzoar (Ibn Zuhr)
- Averroes (Ibn Rushd)
- Avicenna (Ibn Sina)
- Ahmed ibn Sahl al-Balkhi
- Abū Rayhān al-Bīrūnī
- Buddhaghosa
- René Descartes
- Moses Maimonides
- Rhazes (Muhammad ibn Zakarīya Rāzi)
- Ali ibn Sahl Rabban al-Tabari
- Ibn Tufail
[edit] See also
- List of cognitive scientists
- List of clinical psychologists
- List of developmental psychologists
- List of educational psychologists
- List of people by occupation
- List of social psychologists
- List of psychiatrists