Lens, Pas-de-Calais
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Location | |
Administration | |
---|---|
Country | France |
Region | Nord-Pas-de-Calais |
Department | Pas-de-Calais (sous-préfecture) |
Arrondissement | Lens |
Canton | Chief town of 3 cantons |
Intercommunality | Communaupole de Lens-Liévin |
Mayor | Guy Delcourt (2001-2008) |
Statistics | |
Elevation | 27 m–71 m |
Land area¹ | 11.57 km² |
Population² (1999) |
36,823 |
- Density | 3,182/km² (1999) |
Miscellaneous | |
INSEE/Postal code | 62498/ 62300 |
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | |
2 Population sans doubles comptes: residents of multiple communes (e.g. students and military personnel) only counted once. | |
Lens is a commune in northern France, in the Pas-de-Calais département. It is one of France's large Picarde cities along with Lille, Valenciennes, Amiens, Roubaix, Tourcoing, Arras, and Douai.
Contents |
[edit] Metropolitan area
Lens belongs to the communauté d'agglomération of Lens-Liévin (Communaupole) which consists of 36 communes, with a total population of 250,000 inhabitants.
Lens, along with Douai, forms the metropolitan area (in French: aire urbaine) of Douai-Lens, whose population at the 1999 census was 552,682.
[edit] Economy
The city is an industrial and mining centre and has a long history of coal mining. Surrounding the town are many large slag heaps.
[edit] Miscellaneous
The city supports a top-level football team, Racing Club de Lens.
Very close to Lens, the Vimy Memorial, is at Vimy Ridge.
Lens will also be from 2009 the location of the Louvre-Lens.
[edit] Famous Lensois
- Émile Basly, trade unionist then mayor of the city, died there in 1928
- Maurice Garin, first winner of Tour de France, died there in 1957