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Knottingley - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Knottingley

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Knottingley
Knottingley (West Yorkshire)
Knottingley

Knottingley shown within West Yorkshire
OS grid reference SE495235
Metropolitan borough City of Wakefield
Metropolitan county West Yorkshire
Region Yorkshire and the Humber
Constituent country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town KNOTTINGLEY
Postcode district WF11
Dialling code 01977
Police West Yorkshire
Fire West Yorkshire
Ambulance Yorkshire
European Parliament Yorkshire and the Humber
UK Parliament Pontefract and Castleford
List of places: UKEnglandYorkshire

Coordinates: 53°42′18″N 1°14′56″W / 53.705, -1.249

Knottingley is a town within the metropolitan district of the City of Wakefield in West Yorkshire, England on the River Aire and the A1 road. It has a population of 17,000.

Until 1699, it was an important inland river port but, in that year, the Aire was made navigable as far as Leeds. Nonetheless, Knottingley remained a centre for boat building into the twentieth century. After 1870, the town also became known for glass manufacturing.

The town is served by Knottingley railway station.

Knottingley is famous as a glass manufacturing town[1], and in 1887 Bagley's Glassworks purchased the rights to the first bottle making machine invented by a Ferrybridge postmaster[2].

Close to Knottingley is the Ferrybridge Power Station which has the largest cooling towers of its kind in Europe. These towers can be seen for miles around. One of the oldest purpose built cinemas in England is still standing in Aire Street, but has now been converted into flats.

The town is one of the few in the entire United Kingdom to still have a working coal mine - Kellingley Colliery.

Contents

[edit] Etymology

Knottingley means "the clearing of Cnotta's people", from the Old English personal name Cnotta meaning "knot", describing a small, round man and -ingas "people of" + leāh "wood, modern lee, not the same meaning as Leah (personal name)". The name was recorded as Cnotinesleahemm in 1128.

During the three Sieges of Pontefract Castle, Oliver Cromwell took residence in the town of Knottingley, believed to be in Wildbore House. Wildbore house was demolished and the land beneath was turned into a quarry for the limestone underneath.

[edit] Education

Knottingley currently has one high school, Knottingley High School and Sports College.

There are a number of primary schools: England Lane Junior and Infant School, Ferrybridge Infant School, Ferrybridge Roundhill Junior School, Knottingley Church of England Junior and Infant School, Knottingley Vale Junior and Infant School, Simpsons Lane Junior and Infant School and Throstle Farm Junior, Infant and Nursery School.

There are sixth-form colleges in nearby Pontefract, Wakefield and Selby.

[edit] Famous people from Knottingley

Famous Knottingley residents (past and present),include:-

[edit] Trivia

It is also the last place in the British Empire to have a Bear-baiting arena.

[edit] References

  1. ^ [1]Glass manufacturing
  2. ^ [2]Bottle making

[edit] Location Grid


North: Sherburn in Elmet
West: Castleford Knottingley East: Goole
South: Adwick le Street
Languages


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