John Hawley Glover
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Sir John Hawley Glover (24 February 1829 – September 30, 1885), captain in the British Royal Navy, entered the service in 1841 and passed his examination as lieutenant in 1849, but did not receive a commission till May 1851.
He served on various stations, and. was wounded severely in an action with the Burmese at Donabew (February 4, 1853). But his reputation was not gained at sea and as a naval officer, but on shore and as an administrative official in the colonies. During his years of service as lieutenant in the navy he had had considerable experience of the coast of Africa, and had taken part in the expedition of Dr WB Baikie up the Niger. On April 21, 1863 he was appointed administrator of the government of Lagos, and in that capacity, or as colonial secretary, he remained there till 1872.
During this period he had been much employed in repelling the marauding incursions of the Ashantis. When the Ashanti war broke out in 1873, Captain Glover undertook the hazardous and doubtful task of organizing the native people, whom hatred of the Ashantis might be expected to make favourable to the British authorities--to the extent at least to which their fears would allow them to act. His services were accepted, and in September of 1873 he landed at Cape Coast, and, after forming a small trustworthy force of Hausa, marched to Accra. His influence sufficed to gather a numerous native force, but neither he nor anybody else could overcome their abject terror of the ferocious Ashantis to the extent of making them fight.
In January 1874 Captain Glover was able to render some assistance in the taking of Kumasi, but it was at the head of a Hausa force. His services were acknowledged by the thanks of parliament and by his creation as GCMG. In 1875 he was appointed governor of Newfoundland and held the post till 1881, when he was transferred to the Leeward Islands. He returned to Newfoundland in 1883, and died in London on the 30th September 1885. Lady Glover's Life of her husband appeared in 1897.
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
- Biography at Government House The Governorship of Newfoundland and Labrador
- Biography at the Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online
| Government offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Sir Stephen John Hill |
Governor of Newfoundland 1876–1881 |
Succeeded by Sir Henry Berkeley Fitzhardinge Maxse |
| Preceded by H. J. B. Bufford-Hancock, acting |
Governor of the Leeward Islands 1881–1884 |
Succeeded by Sir Charles Cameron Lees |
| Preceded by Sir Henry Berkeley Fitzhardinge Maxse |
Governor of Newfoundland 1883–1885 |
Succeeded by Sir William Des Vœux |
[edit] References
- This article incorporates text from the Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition, a publication now in the public domain.
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