Iqa'
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Iqa' (Arabic: إيقاع; plural iqa'at, إيقاعات) are rhythmic modes or rhythmic patterns used in Arabic music.[1] The greatest variety of iqa' (ranging from two to 48 beats) are used in the muwashshah of Arabic classical music. There are reputed to be over 100 iqa',[2] but many of them have fallen out of fashion and are rarely if ever used in performance.
In Ottoman classical music, the corresponding term is usul.
[edit] List of iqa'
- A'raj (اعرج)
- Aghar Aqṣāq (آغر اقصاق)
- Aqṣāq (اقصاق)
- Aqsāq Ifrangi (A'raj Ifrangi)
- Aqṣāq Samā'i (اقصاق سماعي)
- Awfar (اوفر)
- 'Awīs (عويص)
- Awsat Turkī
- Ayūb (ايوب)
- Baladī (بلدي)
- Barafshān Turkī
- Billīq Shāmī
- Darb Fath
- Dawr Al-Kabīr (دور الكبير)
- Dawr Hindī (دور هندي); also called Nim Nawākht
- Dawr Kabīr Halabī
- Dawr Kabīr Turkī
- Dharafāt
- Du-Yak
- Fākhit (فاخت)
- Fākhitah
- Fākhitah 'Arabī
- Fākhitah Turkī
- Far'
- Fikra (فكرة)
- Fikratī
- Frankajīn (فرنكجين)
- Hāwī
- Hazaj 'Arabī
- Hazaj Turkī
- Jurjīnah (جرجينه)
- Katākuftī (كتاكفتي)
- Khafīf 'Arabī
- Khafīf Turkī (خفيف تركي)
- Khūsh Rank (خوش رنك)
- Lamā (Raqsān)
- Mālfūf (ملفوف)
- Maqsūm (مقسوم)
- Maṣmūdi Kabīr (مصمودي كبير)
- Maṣmūdi Saghīr (مصمودي صغير)
- Mudawwar (مدوّر)
- Muhajjar (محجّر)
- Mukhammas (مخمّس)
- Mukhammas Turkī (مخمّس تركي)
- Murabba' (مربّع)
- Naqsh (نقش)
- Naqsh in 17/4
- Naqsh in 18/4
- Naqsh in 21/4
- Naqsh in 36/4
- Naqsh in 40/4
- Naqsh in 52/4
- Nawākht (نواخت)
- Nawākht Hindī (نواخت هندي)
- Nīm Oyūn Havāsī (نيم ايون هواسي)
- Nīm Dawr (نيم دور)
- Nīm Hazaj (نيم هزج)
- Nīm Rawān (نيم روان)
- Nīm Thaqīl Turkī
- Nīm Warash
- Qātiqūfti
- Rahaj (رهج)
- Ramal Halabī
- Ramal Turkī
- Rawān (روان)
- Sādah Dūyek (ساده دو يك)
- Sādāyah
- Samā'ī Ṭā'er (سماعي طائر)
- Samā'ī Thaqīl (سماعي ثقيل)
- Shanbar Halabī (شنبر حلبي)
- Shanbar Kabīr (شنبر كبير)
- Sinkīn Samā'ī (سنكين سماعي)
- Sittatu 'Ashar (ستة عشر)
- Sūfiyān
- Taras
- Thaqīl Turkī (ثقيل تركي)
- Turk Zarb
- Ṭurrah (طرّة)
- Wāhda (واحدة)
- Wāhda Mukallafa (واحدة مكلّفة)
- Warash
- Warshān 'Arabī (ورشان عربي)
- Yūruk Samā'ī (يورك سماعي); also called Samā'i Dārij (سماعي دارج)
- Zanjīr Turkī
- Zīr-Fakand
[edit] External links
- Arabic Rhythms page from Maqam World