Interstate 40 in North Carolina
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Interstate 40 Main route of the Interstate Highway System |
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Maintained by North Carolina DOT | |||||||||
Length: | 423.55 mi[1] (681.64 km) | ||||||||
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Formed: | 1956-1990 | ||||||||
West end: | I-40 at Tennessee state line | ||||||||
Major junctions: |
I-26 in Asheville I-77 in Statesville US 52 in Winston-Salem US 29 in Greensboro I-85 in Greensboro I-95 in Benson |
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East end: | US 117 / NC 132 in Wilmington | ||||||||
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Interstate 40 in North Carolina runs for 421 miles through the state of North Carolina from the Tennessee state line in the west to its eastern terminus in Wilmington. The middle segment of I-40 in the state is sometimes informally known as the "Tobacco Road" since it is the major thoroughfare linking the "Big Four" universities in the Tobacco Road sports rivalry.[2]
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[edit] History
Construction on I-40 through North Carolina officially began in 1956 along the Pigeon River in Haywood County. This would be the first section of I-40 to be built anywhere in the country. This section was completed in 1968 and at that time contained the only interstate highway tunnels east of the Mississippi River. Construction continued through the 1950s and 1960s, with much of the interstate being constructed in the 1960s. The last portion of I-40 to be completed, between Raleigh and Wilmington was opened on June 29, 1990 by Governor James G. Martin. Much of Martin's election campaign in the mid-1980s was hinged on opening this section for the sake of improving access to the North Carolina State Port at Wilmington.[3]
[edit] Trouble spots
One of the most dangerous portions of I-40 throughout its entirety is the section that travels through the Pigeon River Gorge in Haywood County. Known locally as simply "the gorge", this part of I-40 cuts a path west from Waynesville to the Tennessee state line. This section of the interstate is fairly curvy and tends to become a bit narrow in some places when compared to other portions of the highway. Because much of the road was cut through mountainside, concrete retaining walls have been built on both sides of the road and in the median, cutting down on the width of the breakdown lanes. Coupled with speeding vehicles, the extremely thick fog that tends to plague the area, and little room to maneuver in case of accident, this area has become notorious for its severe and many times fatal accidents. It is reported that a person is 20 times as likely to die on I-40 in Haywood County than they would be to win the Powerball lottery, which equals to be twice the average of any other interstate highway in North Carolina. [4] Even some minor accidents have been known to tie up traffic in this area, because there is little room to move accidents off or to the side of the road with the terrain. Speeding semi trucks have been a problem in the gorge and have subsequently led to many accidents. Several state troopers have been killed in the gorge since 2001, which has led the North Carolina Highway Patrol to crack down on speeding tractor trailers and speeders in general through the area. This portion of the highway is, also, notorious for rockslides and rocks falling onto the highway. In July of 1997 a rockslide near the Tennessee state line closed the road for nearly six months.[5]
[edit] Major cities
Bolded cities are officially-designated control cities for signs.
- Knoxville, Tennessee
- Asheville
- Hickory
- Statesville
- Winston-Salem
- Greensboro
- Burlington
- Chapel Hill
- Durham
- Raleigh
- Benson
- Wilmington
[edit] Intersections with other Interstates
- Interstate 26 in Asheville
- Interstate 240 in Asheville
- Interstate 77 in Statesville
- Future Interstate 274 in Winston-Salem
- Future Interstate 74 in Winston-Salem
- Future Interstate 73 in Greensboro
- Future Interstate 840 and Interstate 785 near Greensboro
- Interstate 85 in Greensboro (They stay merged until Hillsborough)
- Interstate 540 between Durham and Raleigh
- Interstate 440 in Raleigh (twice)
- Interstate 95 in Benson
[edit] Auxiliary routes in North Carolina
Interstate | City | Type | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Business Interstate 40 | Winston-Salem Greensboro |
Business loop | ||
Interstate 140 | Wilmington | Spur | ||
Interstate 240 | Asheville | By-pass | ||
Interstate 440 | Raleigh | Beltway | ||
Interstate 540 | Raleigh | Beltway | Partially constructed beltway | |
Interstate 840 | Greensboro | Beltway | Under construction |
[edit] Exit list
County | Location | # | Destinations | Notes |
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Haywood | 7 | Harmon Den | ||
15 | Fines Creek | |||
20 | US 276 – Waynesville, Maggie Valley | |||
24 | NC 209 – Lake Junaluska, Hot Springs | |||
27 | US 19 / US 23 / US 74 west – Clyde, Waynesville, Maggie Valley, Franklin, Murphy, Atlanta | West end of US 74 overlap | ||
31 | NC 215 – Canton | |||
33 | Newfound Road | |||
Buncombe | 37 | Candler, East Canton | ||
Asheville | 44 | US 19 / US 23 – West Asheville, Enka, Candler | ||
46A | I-26 east – Hendersonville, Spartanburg, Asheville Airport | East end of US 74 overlap | ||
46B | I-26 west / I-240 – Asheville | Eastbound exit and westbound entrance | ||
47 | NC 191 – West Asheville, Farmers Market | |||
50 | US 25 to NC 81 – South Asheville, Biltmore House | Signed as exits 50A (south) and 50B (north) westbound | ||
51 | US 25 Alt. – Asheville |
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53A | US 74 Alt. east / Blue Ridge Parkway – Bat Cave |
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53B | I-240 / US 74 Alt. west – East Asheville, Asheville |
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55 | To US 70 – East Asheville, VA Hospital | |||
59 | Swannanoa | |||
Black Mountain | 64 | NC 9 – Black Mountain, Montreat | ||
65 | US 70 west – Black Mountain | West end of US 70 overlap; westbound exit and eastbound entrance | ||
66 | Ridgecrest | |||
McDowell | 72 | US 70 east – Old Fort | East end of US 70 overlap; eastbound exit and westbound entrance | |
Old Fort | 73 | Old Fort | ||
75 | Parker Padgett Road | |||
81 | Sugar Hill Road - Marion | |||
83 | Ashworth Road | |||
85 | US 221 – Marion, Rutherfordton | |||
86 | NC 226 – Marion, Shelby | |||
90 | Nebo, Lake James | |||
Burke | 94 | Dysartsville Road - Lake James | ||
96 | Kathy Road | |||
98 | Causby Road - Glen Alpine | |||
Glen Alpine | 100 | Jamestown Road, Dixie Boulevard - Glen Alpine | ||
Morganton | 103 | US 64 – Morganton, Rutherfordton | ||
104 | Enola Road | |||
105 | NC 18 – Morganton, Shelby | |||
106 | Bethel Road | |||
107 | NC 114 – Drexel | |||
Valdese | 111 | Valdese | ||
112 | Mineral Springs Mountain Road - Valdese | |||
Rutherford College | 113 | Rutherford College, Connelly Springs | ||
Icard | 116 | Icard | Former NC 10 | |
Hildebran | 118 | Old NC 10 | ||
119 | Henry River, Hildebran | Signed as exits 119A (Henry River) and 119B (Hildebran) eastbound | ||
Catawba | Long View | 121 | Long View | |
Hickory | 123 | US 321 to US 70 / NC 127 , Lenoir, Lincolnton | Signed as exits 123A (south) and 123B (north) | |
125 | Hickory, Lenoir-Rhyne College | |||
126 | To US 70 – Hickory, Newton | |||
128 | Fairgrove Church Road | |||
Conover | 130 | Old US 70 | ||
131 | NC 16 – Conover, Taylorsville | Eastbound exit and westbound entrance | ||
132 | To NC 16 – Conover, Taylorsville | |||
133 | Rock Barn Road | |||
Claremont | 135 | Claremont | ||
138 | NC 10 west (Oxford School Road) – Catawba | |||
Iredell | 141 | Sharon School Road | ||
144 | Old Mountain Road | |||
146 | Stamey Farm Road | |||
Statesville | 148 | US 64 / NC 90 – West Statesville, Taylorsville | ||
150 | NC 115 – Downtown Statesville, North Wilkesboro | |||
151 | US 21 – East Statesville, Harmony | |||
152 | I-77 – Charlotte, Elkin | Signed as exits 152A (south) and 152B (north) | ||
153 | US 64 | Eastbound exit and westbound entrance | ||
154 | To US 64 / Old Mocksville Road | |||
162 | US 64 | |||
Davie | 168 | US 64 – Mocksville | ||
170 | US 701 – Mocksville, Yadkinville | |||
174 | Farmington Road | |||
180 | NC 801 – Bermuda Run, Tanglewood | |||
Forsyth | Clemmons | 182 | Tanglewood, Bermuda Run | Westbound exit and eastbound entrance |
184 | Lewisville, Clemmons | |||
Winston-Salem | 188 | I-40 Bus. east / US 421 south – Winston-Salem | Eastbound exit and westbound entrance | |
188 | I-40 Bus. east / US 421 – Winston-Salem, Yadkinville, Wilkesboro | Westbound exit and eastbound entrance | ||
189 | US 158 (Stratford Road) | |||
190 | Hanes Mall Boulevard | Westbound exit and eastbound entrance | ||
192 | NC 150 (Peters Creek Parkway) – Downtown Winston-Salem | |||
193C | Silas Creek Parkway, South Main Street | Westbound exit and eastbound entrance | ||
193 | US 52 / NC 8 (US 311 north) – Lexington, Mount Airy | West end of US 311 overlap; signed as exits 193A (south) and 193B (north) | ||
195 | NC 109 / Clemmonsville Road – Thomasville | |||
196 | US 311 south – High Point | East end of US 311 overlap | ||
201 | Union Cross Road | |||
Kernersville | 203 | NC 66 – Kernersville, High Point | ||
Guilford | 206 | I-40 Bus. north / US 421 – Kernersville, Downtown Winston-Salem | West end of US 421 overlap; westbound exit and eastbound entrance | |
Greensboro | 208 | Sandy Ridge Road - Farmers Market | ||
210 | NC 68 – High Point, Piedmont Triad International Airport | |||
211 | Gallimore Dairy Road | |||
212 | I-40 Bus. east / US 421 south / to Bryan Boulevard (via I-840) – Greensboro, PTI Airport | East end of US 421 overlap; signed as exits 212A (Bryan Boulevard) and 212B (I-40 Bus./US 421) westbound | ||
214 | Wendover Avenue | |||
218 | I-85 south / US 29 / US 70 west – High Point, Charlotte | No exit number westbound | ||
219 | I-85 Bus. north / US 29 north / US 70 east to US 220 north – Greensboro | Eastbound exit and westbound entrance | ||
220 | US 220 south – Asheboro | Signed as exit 122B westbound | ||
I-40 overlaps with Interstate 85 (exits 121 to 163) | ||||
Orange | Hillsborough | 259 | I-85 north – Durham | East end of I-85 overlap |
261 | Hillsborough | Former NC 86 | ||
263 | New Hope Church Road | |||
266 | NC 86 – Chapel Hill | |||
Durham | Chapel Hill | 270 | US 15 / US 501 – Chapel Hill, Durham | |
273 | NC 54 – Chapel Hill, Durham | Signed as exits 273A (west) and 273B (east) westbound | ||
274 | NC 751 – Jordan Lake | |||
276 | Fayetteville Road - Southpoint–North Carolina Central University | |||
278 | NC 55 to NC 54 – Apex | |||
279A | Alexander Drive | |||
279B | NC 147 north (Durham Freeway) – Downtown Durham | |||
RTP | 280 | Davis Drive | ||
281 | Miami Boulevard | |||
282 | Page Road | |||
283 | I-540 north / NC 540 west to US 70 / NC 55 – Apex | Signed as exits 283A (west) and 283B (north) westbound | ||
Wake | 284 | Airport Boulevard - RDU International Airport | Signed as exits 284A (west) and 284B (east) eastbound | |
285 | Aviation Parkway - Morrisville, RDU International Airport | |||
287 | Harrison Avenue - Cary | |||
289 | To I-440 / US 1 north / Wade Avenue | |||
Cary | 290 | NC 54 – Cary | ||
291 | Cary Towne Boulevard - Cary | |||
293 | I-440 east / US 1 / US 64 west – Sanford, Asheboro, Wake Forest, Raleigh | West end of US 64 overlap; signed as exits 293A (south/west) and 293B (north/east) | ||
295 | Gorman Street | |||
297 | Lake Wheeler Road | |||
Raleigh | 298 | US 70 / US 401 / NC 50 (South Saunders Street) – Fayetteville, Downtown Raleigh | Signed as exits 298A (east/south) and 298B (west/north) | |
299 | Hammond Road, Person Street | |||
300 | Rock Quarry Road | Signed as exits 300A (south) and 300B (north) westbound | ||
301 | I-440 west / US 64 east – Rocky Mount | East end of US 64 overlap | ||
303 | Jones Sausage Road | |||
306 | US 70 – Garner, Smithfield, Goldsboro | Signed as exits 306A (west) and 306B (east) westbound | ||
Johnston | 312 | NC 42 – Clayton, Fuquay-Varina | ||
319 | NC 210 – Smithfield, Angier | |||
Benson | 325 | NC 242 to US 301 – Benson | ||
328 | I-95 – Benson, Fayetteville, Rocky Mount, Smithfield | Signed as exits 328A (south) and 328B (north) | ||
334 | NC 96 – Meadow | |||
Sampson | Newton Grove | 341 | NC 50 / NC 55 to US 13 – Newton Grove | |
343 | US 701 to US 13 – Clinton, Newton Grove | |||
348 | Suttontown Road | |||
355 | NC 403 – Faison | |||
Duplin | 364 | NC 24 west / NC 24 Bus. east to NC 50 – Warsaw, Clinton |
West end of NC 24 overlap | |
369 | US 117 – Warsaw, Magnolia | |||
373 | NC 24 east / NC 903 – Magnolia, Kenansville | East end of NC 24 overlap | ||
380 | Rose Hill, Greenevers | |||
384 | NC 11 – Teachey, Wallace, Kenansville | |||
385 | NC 41 – Wallace, Chinquapin, Beulaville | |||
Pender | 390 | US 117 – Wallace | ||
398 | NC 53 – Burgaw, Jacksonville | |||
408 | NC 210 – Hampstead, Rocky Point, Moores Creek National Battlefield | |||
New Hanover | Castle Hayne | 414 | Castle Hayne, Brunswick County Beaches, Hampstead | |
416 | I-140 west / US 17 – Topsail Island, New Bern, Jacksonville, Shallotte, Myrtle Beach | Signed as exits 416A (west/south) and 416B (north) | ||
Wilmington | 420 | US 117 north / NC 132 north / Gordon Road | Signed as exits 420A (Gordon Road) and 420B (US 117/NC 132) westbound | |
US 117 south / NC 132 south | Eastbound exit and westbound entrance |
[edit] References
Interstate 40 | ||
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Previous state: Tennessee |
North Carolina | Next state: Terminus |