Template:Infobox Military Conflict
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Contents |
Usage
Military conflict infobox
Battle of Lützen | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Part of the Thirty Years' War | |||||||
The Battle of Lützen by Carl Wahlbom shows the death of King Gustavus Adolphus on November 16, 1632. |
|||||||
|
|||||||
Belligerents | |||||||
Sweden, Protestant German states |
Holy Roman Empire, Catholic German states |
||||||
Commanders | |||||||
Gustavus Adolphus †, Bernhard of Saxe-Weimar |
Albrecht von Wallenstein, Gottfried zu Pappenheim † |
||||||
Strength | |||||||
12,800 infantry, 6,200 cavalry, 60 guns |
10,000 infantry, 7,000 cavalry, 24 guns |
||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
3,400 dead, 1,600 wounded or missing |
3,000–3,500 dead or wounded |
A military conflict infobox (sometimes referred to as a warbox) may be used to summarize information about a particular military conflict (a battle, campaign, war, or group of related wars) in a standard manner.
The infobox should be added using the {{Infobox Military Conflict}} template, as shown below:
{{Infobox Military Conflict | conflict = | partof = | image = | caption = | date = | place = | territory = | result = | status = | combatant1 = | combatant2 = | combatant3 = | commander1 = | commander2 = | commander3 = | strength1 = | strength2 = | strength3 = | casualties1 = | casualties2 = | casualties3 = | notes = }}
- conflict – the name of the conflict being described (e.g. "Battle of Lützen" or "World War I").
- partof – optional – the larger conflict containing the event described in the article. For battles or campaigns, this should be the war during which the event takes place; for particularly large wars, this may include a theatre (e.g. "the Eastern Front of World War II"). For wars, the parameter may be used to link to a larger group of wars (e.g. the Italian War of 1521–26 to the Italian Wars). It may be necessary to insert "the" before the name of the war for proper grammar.
- image – optional – an image for the warbox. The image must be given in the form [[Image:Example.jpg|300px]]; in particular, the thumb attribute must not be selected.
- caption – optional – the text to be placed below the image.
- date – optional – the date of the conflict described. Convention is to give the actual date for battles and the years for wars, but this does not always apply.
- place – the location of the conflict. For conflicts covering a wide area, a general description (e.g. "France", or "Europe", or "Worldwide") may be used.
- territory – optional – any changes in territorial control as a result of the conflict; this should not be used for overly lengthy descriptions of the peace settlement.
- result – optional – the outcome of the conflict (e.g. "French victory"). Modifiers such as "inconclusive" or "decisive" may be used as necessary. This should not be used if a current status (below) is provided.
- status – optional – for ongoing conflicts, the current status of the conflict. This should not be used if a final result (above) is provided.
- combatant1/combatant2/combatant3 – optional – the parties participating in the conflict. This is most commonly the countries whose forces took part in the conflict; however, larger groups (such as alliances or international organizations) or smaller ones (such as particular units, formations, or groups) may be indicated if doing so improves reader understanding. When there is a large number of participants, it may be better to list only the three or four major groups on each side of the conflict, and to describe the rest in the body of the article. The combatant3 field may be used if a conflict has three distinct "sides", and should be left blank on other articles. Combatants should be listed in order of importance to the conflict, be it in terms of military contribution, political clout, or a recognized chain of command. If differing metrics can support alternative lists, then ordering is left to the editors of the particular article.
- commander1/commander2/commander3 – optional – the commanders of the military forces involved. For battles, this should include army commanders (and other officers as necessary). For wars, only prominent or notable leaders should be listed, with an upper limit of about seven per combatant column recommended. Ranks and position titles should be omitted. The {{KIA}} and {{POW}} templates may be included immediately after the names of commanders who were killed in action or surrendered and were taken prisoner, respectively. The commander3 field can only be used if the combatant3 field is set.
- strength1/strength2/strength3 – optional – the numerical strength of the units involved. It is generally not useful to provide unit names without giving an indication of numbers. The strength3 field can only be used if the combatant3 field is set.
- casualties1/casualties2 – optional – casualties suffered, including dead, wounded, missing, captured, and civilian deaths. Terms such as "dead" (or "killed"), "wounded", or "captured" should be used in place of abbreviations such as "KIA" or "POW".
- casualties3 – optional – if combatant3 is set, this is a third casualty field identical to the two above; if it is not set, this is an alternate combined field for use where only the total casualties of a conflict are known, or where civilian casualties cannot be directly attributed to either side.
- notes – optional – optional field for further notes; this should only be used in exceptional circumstances.
Campaignboxes
One common type of navigational template is the campaignbox template, which provides quick navigation among the battles in a campaign, theatre, or war (or, more rarely, among several campaigns or wars).
|
|
The campaignbox should generally be included directly after the infobox template, if one is present:
{{Infobox Military Conflict ... }} {{Campaignbox XXXX}}
Articles may include multiple campaignboxes (which are typically stacked following the infobox). The most common scenario occurs when two levels of campaignboxes are present; for example, an article about a battle can include both a campaignbox listing the battle itself and an "enclosing" campaignbox listing the campaign, theater, or war during which the battle took place. Similarly, an article about a war can include both a campaignbox listing the war (among a series of wars) and a campaignbox for the war itself, listing the battles that took place during it.
- Creating campaignboxes
Existing campaignboxes may be viewed through the automatically-generated category. If a new one is necessary, it should be named Template:Campaignbox XXXX, where XXXX is the name of the campaign (or a shortened form of it), and should use {{campaign}}, as shown below:
{{campaign | name = | raw_name = | battles = | notes = }}
- name – the name of the campaign or war, which should be linked to an article about the campaign if one exists. Dates should not be indicated unless needed for clarity. Note that long links may cause alignment problems; see the troubleshooting guide for a workaround.
- raw_name – the actual name of the created template (i.e. "Campaignbox XXX"); this can be easily produced by using
{{subst:PAGENAME}}
. - battles – a chronological, en-dash separated list of battles and operations in the campaign, linked as
[[Battle of YYYY|YYYY]]
; non-breaking spaces (
) should be used to ensure that multi-word names do not split over multiple lines. - notes – optional – any needed explanatory notes for the list of operations; this field should be used sparingly.
The use of special formatting (such as bolding or changes in font size) in the list of battles—particularly to mark battles as "important"—is generally discouraged; while there are a few cases where such approaches may be both helpful to the reader and sufficiently well-sourced that they do not constitute original research, they are both unnecessary and confusing in most circumstances. Similarly, dividing the list of battles into multiple blocks by inserting heading-like separations is not recommended in the average case; if such a division is needed, it is typically best accomplished by splitting the template into multiple campaignboxes.
Operational plan box
Case Blue Fall Blau |
|
---|---|
Operational scope | Strategic offensive |
Planned by | Wehrmacht |
Objective | Capture the oil fields of the Caucasus |
Executed | Began June 28, 1942 |
Executed by | Army Group South |
An operational plan box may be used to describe a particular planned or executed military operation. For operations that resulted in combat, it should be used as an auxiliary template to the military conflict infobox; for other types of operations, including those that were planned but never executed, it may be used alone. In the case of conflicts that consisted of multiple independent operations, multiple copies of the box may be used on a single article.
The box should be added using the {{operational plan}} template, as shown below:
{{operational plan | name = | image = | caption = | scope = | planned = | planned_by = | objective = | executed = | executed_by = | outcome = }}
- name – the name of the operational plan; names in multiple languages may be provided.
- image – optional – an image of the person. The image must be given in the form [[Image:Example.jpg|300px]]; in particular, the thumb attribute must not be selected.
- caption – optional – the text to be placed below the image.
- scope – optional – the scope of the operation, such as "Strategic", "Operational", or "Tactical".
- planned – optional – the date(s) on which the plan was developed.
- planned_by – optional – the person or group responsible for developing the plan.
- objective – the objective(s) of the planned operation.
- executed – optional – the date(s), if any, on which the plan was executed.
- executed_by – optional – the units and formations responsible for executing the operation.
- outcome – optional – the outcome of the operation from the perspective of the planners.