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Icaronycteris - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Icaronycteris

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Icaronycteris
Fossil range: Early Eocene
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Chiroptera
Suborder: Microchiroptera
Family: Archaeonycterididae
Genus: Icaronycteris
Jepsen, 1966

Icaronycteris is an extinct genus of microchiropteran (echolocating) bat that lived in the early Eocene, approximately 52.5 million years ago. Fossils are known from North America. There is only one known species of bat in the genus, I. index [1].

Icaronycteris measured about 14 cm (5,5 in) long and had a wingspan of 37 cm (1 ft 3 in). It closely resembled modern bats, but had some primitive traits. The tail was much longer and not connected to the hind legs with a skin membrane, the first wing finger bore a claw and the body was much more flexible. Like modern bats, Icaronycteris slept while hanging upside down, holding onto a tree branch or stone ridge with its hind legs.

[edit] Cultural references

Icaronycteris was featured as an enemy in the 2000 game adaptation of Walt Disney Pictures's Dinosaur.

[edit] References

  1. ^ Bulletin American Meseum of Natural History Number 235 pg 40 Accessed on 22 October 2006
  • Barry Cox, Colin Harrison, R.J.G. Savage, and Brian Gardiner. (1999): The Simon & Schuster Encyclopedia of Dinosaurs and Prehistoric Creatures: A Visual Who's Who of Prehistoric Life. Simon & Schuster.
  • Jayne Parsons.(2001): Dinosaur Encyclopedia. Dorling Kindersley.
  • Hazel Richardson.(2003): Dinosaurs and Other Prehistoric Animals (Smithsonian Handbooks). Pg.170,Dorling Kindersley.
  • David Norman. (2001) The Big Book Of Dinosaurs. Pg.119, Welcome Books.

[edit] External links

This prehistoric mammal-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.


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